KR20200089314A - 단백질 합성 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 탠덤 dna 요소 - Google Patents
단백질 합성 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 탠덤 dna 요소 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도2는 시험관 내 단백질 합성 시스템에서 진핵 생물의 내인성 IRESs의 단백질 합성 개시의 효율을 나타낸다. 사카로마이세스 세레비제 및 클루이베로마이세스 락티스로부터 유래된 IRESs로부터 선택된 8개의 상동성 IRES를 효모-기반 시험관 내 단백질 합성 시스템에 사용하였다. 기존의 Ω 서열과 비교하여, 6개의 IRESs(ScFLO8, ScMSN1, ScNCE102, KlFLO8, KlMSN1 및 KlNCE102)를 사용하여 합성을 시작할 때 루시페라아제의 상대적 발광 수치(RLU) 값은 Ω 서열을 사용할 때의 값을 초과하였다.
도 3은 시험관 내 단백질 합성 시스템에서 단백질 합성 개시 효율에서의 탠덤 DNA 요소를 비교한 것을 나타낸다. Ω 서열의 업스트림(upstream) 또는 다운스트림(downstream)에 각각 위치한 8개의 IRESs는 각각 Ω 서열 및 클루이베로마이세스락티스-특이적 Kozak 서열과 탠덤연결되고, 16개의 탠덤 DNA 요소를 구성하였다. 16개의 탠덤 DNA요소는 시험관 내 단백질 합성에서 사용하였고, 여기서 KlNCE102-Ω-10A를 사용하여 합성을 개시할 때 루시페라아제의 상대적 발광 수치(RLU) 값은 Ω 서열 및 Kozak 서열이 연결된 탠덤 요소 Ω-10A를 사용할 때보다 초과하고, RLU 값은 Ω-10A를 사용할 때의 1.65-배(fold)였다. 두 번째로, 다른 2개의 탠덤 요소인 ScFLO8-Ω-10A 및 KlMSN1-Ω-10A를 사용할 때의 상대적 발광 수치(RLU) 값은 각각 Ω-10A를 사용할 때의 RLU 값에 근접하였으며, Ω-10A를 사용할 때의 RLU 값의 81.68 % 및 85.35 %에 도달하였다.
도 4는 본 발명에서 KlNCE102-Ω-10A 서열에 의한 시험관 내 단백질 번역 개시의 효율을 향상시키는 메커니즘을 나타낸다. (A) Ω 서열은 43S PIC를 모집하고 단백질 번역을 개시하기 위하여 번역 개시 인자 eIF4G와의 결합해야 한다. (B) KlNCE102는 폴리A 결합 단백질(poly (A) binding protein) Pab1을 모집할 수 있는 A-리치(rich) RNA 서열이다. Pab1는 eIF4G와 상호작용하여 43S PIC에 대한 모집 효과를 향상시키고 번역 개시 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다. KlNCE102 및 Ω 서열은 시너지 효과를 형성하여 번역 개시 효율을 향상시킨다.
도 5는 Ω-10A 서열 및 GAA 서열이 Kl0NCE102의 시험관 내 단백질 번역 효율을 향상 시켰음을 보여준다. KlNCE102-Ω-10A 탠덤 요소의 시험관 내 번역 효율은 Kl0NCE102의 1.23배 이고, GAA-KlNCE102-Ω-10A 탠덤 요소의 시험관 내 번역 효율은 KlNCE102-Ω-10A의 1.28배, Ω-10A의 2.52배이다.
| 유전자명 | 오픈리딩프레임(ORFs) |
| ScBOI1 | YBL085w |
| ScFLO8 | YER109c |
| ScNCE102 | YPR149w |
| ScMSN1 | YOL116w |
| KlBOI1 | KLLA0E20879g |
| KlFLO8 | KLLA0E20725g |
| KlNCE102 | KLLA0D16280g |
| KlMSN1 | KLLA0A07337g |
| 플라스미드 명 | 벡터 증폭 프라이머 명 | SEQ ID NO.: | IRES 증폭 프라이머 명 | SEQID NO.: |
| KlFLO8-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_FLO8KL_Omega | 18 | PF_T7pro_FLO8KL | 20 |
| PR_FLO8KL_T7pro | 19 | PR_Omega_FLO8KL | 21 | |
| KlMSN1-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_MSN1KL_Omega | 22 | PF_T7pro_MSN1KL | 24 |
| PR_MSN1KL_T7pro | 23 | PR_Omega_MSN1KL | 25 | |
| KlNCE102-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_KLNCE102_Omega | 26 | PF_T7pro_KLNCE102 | 28 |
| PR_KLNCE102_T7pro | 27 | PR_Omega_KLNCE102 | 29 | |
| KlBOI1-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_BOI1KL_Omega | 30 | PF_T7pro_BOI1KL | 32 |
| PR_BOI1KL_T7pro | 31 | PR_Omega_BOI1KL | 33 | |
| ScFLO8-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_FLO8_Omega | 34 | PF_T7pro_FLO8 | 36 |
| PR_FLO8_T7pro | 35 | PR_Omega_FLO8 | 37 | |
| ScMSN1-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_MSN1_Omega | 38 | PF_T7pro_MSN1 | 40 |
| PR_MSN1_T7pro | 39 | PR_Omega_MSN1 | 41 | |
| ScNCE102-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_NCE102_Omega | 42 | PF_T7pro_NCE102 | 44 |
| PR_NCE102_T7pro | 43 | PR_Omega_NCE102 | 45 | |
| ScBOI1-Ω-10A-Fluc | PF_BOI1_Omega | 46 | PF_T7pro_BOI1 | 48 |
| PR_BOI1_T7pro | 47 | PR_Omega_BOI1 | 49 | |
| Ω-KlFLO8-10A-Fluc | O-Flo8(KL)_PF-2 | 50 | Flo8(KL)_F | 52 |
| O-Flo8(KL)-PR-2 | 51 | Flo8(KL)_R | 53 | |
| Ω-KlMSN1-10A-Fluc | PF_pET21a_KLMSN1_10A | 54 | PF_KLMSN1_Omega_pET21a | 56 |
| PR_pET21a_KLMSN1_Omega | 55 | PR_KLMSN1_10A_pET21a | 57 | |
| Ω-KlNCE102-10A-Fluc | O-IRES-PF | 58 | NCE102(KL)-F | 60 |
| O-IRES-PR | 59 | NCE102(KL)-R | 61 | |
| Ω-KlBOI1-10A-Fluc | PF_pET21a_10A_KLBOI | 62 | PF_KLBOI_Omega_pET21a | 64 |
| PR_pET21a_Omega_KLBOI | 63 | PR_KLBOI_10A_pET21a | 65 | |
| Ω-ScFLO8-10A-Fluc | O-FLO8-PF-2 | 66 | Flo8_F | 68 |
| O-FLO8-PR-2 | 67 | Flo8_R | 69 | |
| Ω-ScMSN1-10A-Fluc | PF_pET21a_MSN1_10A | 70 | PF_MSN1_Omega_pET21a | 72 |
| PR_pET21a_MSN1_Omega | 71 | PR_MSN1_10A_pET21a | 73 | |
| Ω-ScNCE102-10A-Fluc | O-IRES-PF2 | 74 | NCE102-F | 76 |
| O-IRES-PR2 | 75 | NCE102-R | 77 | |
| Ω-ScBOI1-10A-Fluc | PF_pET21a_10A_BOI1 | 78 | PF_BOI1_Omega_pET21a | 80 |
| PR_pET21a_Omega_BOI1 | 79 | PR_BOI1_10A_pET21a | 81 |
Claims (15)
- 식 I의 핵산 서열을 포함하는 핵산 구조체;
Z1-Z2-Z3-Z4-Z5 (I)
상기에서,
Z1~Z5은 각각 구조체의 일부인 요소이고;
각각의 "-"는 독립적으로 결합 또는 뉴클레오티드 연결 서열이고;
Z1은 IRES 요소를 포함를 포함하는 인핸서 요소이고;
Z2는 담배 모자이크 바이러스의 5' 선도서열(leading sequence), 즉 Ω 서열이며;
Z3은 아데닌 데옥시뉴클레오티드(adenine deoxynucleotide)의 올리고머 사슬[oligo(A)]n 이고;
Z4는 번역 개시 코돈이며;
Z5는 세린 코돈이고;
상기 Z3, Z4 및 Z5는Kozak 서열을 구성(constitute)하고, Kozak 서열은 효모로부터 유래된 것임.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 IRES 요소는 ScBOI1, ScFLO8, ScNCE102, ScMSN1, KlFLO8, KlNCE102, KlMSN1, KlBOI1 및 이들의 조합으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 핵산 구조체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 핵산 구조체의 핵산 서열은 서열번호 2-17인 것인, 핵산 구조체.
- 5'에서 3'의 화학식 II의 구조를 포함하는 핵산 구조체:
Z1-Z2 Z3-Z4-Z5-Z6 (II)
상기에서,
Z1~Z6은 각각 핵산 구조체의 일부인 요소이고;
각각의 "-"는 독립적으로 결합 또는 뉴클레오티드 연결 서열이고;
Z1은 IRES 요소를 포함하는 인핸서 요소이며;
Z2는 담배 모자이크 바이러스의 5' 선도서열(leading sequence), 즉 Ω 서열이며;
Z3은 아데닌 데옥시뉴클레오티드의 올리고머 사슬[oligo(A)]n 이고;
Z4는 번역 개시 코돈이며;
Z5는 세린 코돈이고;
Z6은 외래성 단백질의 암호화 서열이며;
상기 Z3, Z4 및 Z5는 Kozak 서열을 구성하고, Kozak 서열은 효모로부터 유래된 것임.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 외래성 단백질의 암호화 서열은 루시페린(luciferin), 또는 루시페라아제(luciferases)(예: 반딧불이 루시페라아제), 녹색형광단백질(green fluorescent protein), 황색형광단백질(yellow fluorescent protein), 아미노아실-tRNA합성효소(aminoacyl-tRNAsynthetase), 글리세르알데히드-3-인산수소이탈효소(glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase), 카탈라아제(catalase), 액틴(actin), 항체의 가변영역, 루시페라아제 돌연변이(luciferase mutants), α-아밀라아제(α-amylase), 엔테로신 A(enterocin A), C형 간염 바이러스 E2 당단백질(hepatitis C virus (HCV) E2 glycoprotein), 인슐린 전구체(insulin precursors), 인터페론 αA(interferon αA), 인터루킨-1β(interleukin-1β), 라이소자임(lysozyme), 혈청 알부민(serum albumins), 항체의 단쇄가변분절(single-chain variable fragment)(scFv), 트란스타이레틴(transthyretin), 티로시나아제(tyrosinase), 자일라나아제(xylanase) 및 이들의 조합으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된외래성 단백질을 코딩하는 것인, 핵산 구조체.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 외래성 단백질은 루시페린, 또는 루시페라아제 (예: 반딧불이 루시페라아제), 녹색형광단백질, 황색형광단백질, 아미노아실-tRNA합성효소, 글리세르알데히드-3-인산수소이탈효소, 카탈라아제, 액틴, 항체의 가변영역, 루시페라아제 돌연변이, α-아밀라아제, 엔테로신 A, C형 간염 바이러스 E2 당단백질, 인슐린 전구체, 인터페론 αA, 인터루킨-1β, 라이소자임, 혈청 알부민, 항체의 단쇄가변분절 (scFv), 트란스타이레틴, 티로시나아제, 자일라나아제 및 이들의 조합으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 핵산 구조체.
- 5'에서 3'의 화학식 III의 구조를 포함하는 핵산 구조체:
Z0-Z1-Z2 Z3-Z4-Z5-Z6 (III)
상기에서,
Z0~Z6은 각각 핵산 구조체의 일부인 요소이고;
각각의 "-"는 독립적으로 결합 또는 뉴클레오티드 연결 서열이고;
Z0은 T7 프로모터, T3 프로모터, SP6 프로모터 및 이들의 조합으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 프로모터 요소이고;
Z1은 IRES 요소를 포함하는 인핸서 요소이며;
Z2는 담배 모자이크 바이러스의 5' 선도서열(leading sequence), 즉 Ω 서열이며;
Z3은 아데닌 데옥시뉴클레오티드의 올리고머 사슬[oligo(A)]n 이고;
Z4는 번역 개시 코돈이며;
Z5는 세린 코돈이고;
Z6은 외래성 단백질의 암호화 서열이며;
상기 Z3, Z4 및 Z5는 Kozak 서열을 구성하고, Kozak 서열은 효모로부터 유래된 것임.
- 5'에서 3'의 화학식 IV의 구조를 포함하는 핵산 구조체:
Z0'-Z1-Z2 Z3-Z4-Z5-Z6 (IV)
상기에서,
Z0'~Z6은 각각 핵산 구조체의 일부인 요소이고;
각각의 "-"는 독립적으로 결합 또는 뉴클레오티드 연결 서열이고;
Z0'은 GAA이고;
Z1은 IRES 요소를 포함하는 인핸서 요소이며;
Z2는 담배 모자이크 바이러스의 5' 선도서열(leading sequence), 즉 Ω 서열이며;
Z3은 아데닌 데옥시뉴클레오티드의 올리고머 사슬[oligo(A)]n 이고;
Z4는 번역 개시 코돈이며;
Z5는 세린 코돈이고;
Z6은 외래성 단백질의 암호화 서열이며;
상기 Z3, Z4 및 Z5는 Kozak 서열을 구성하고, Kozak 서열은 효모로부터 유래된 것임.
- 청구항 제1항 내지 제8항에 따른 핵산 구조체를 포함하는 벡터 또는 벡터 조합물.
- 게놈이 하나 이상의 지점에서 청구항 제1항 내지 제8항에 따른 핵산 구조체와 통합되거나 청구항 제9항에 따른 벡터 또는 벡터 조합물을 포함하는 유전자 변형 세포.
- 다음 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 시약을 포함하는 키트:
(a) 청구항 제1항 내지 제8항에 따른 핵산 구조체
(b) 청구항 제9항에 따른 벡터 또는 벡터 조합물; 및
(c) 청구항 제10항에 따른 유전자 변형 세포.
- 시험관 내 고수율 단백질 합성에 적용 가능한 청구항 제1항 내지 제8항에 따른 구조체, 청구항 제9항에 따른 벡터 또는 벡터 조합물, 청구항 제10항에 따른 유전자 변형 세포 또는 제11항에 따른 키트의 용도.
- 다음 단계를 포함하는 외래성 단백질을 시험관 내에서 고수율로 합성하는 방법:
(i) 진핵 생물-기반 시험관 내 생합성 시스템의 존재하에, 청구항 제1항 내지 제8항에 따른 핵산 구조체를 제공하는 단계: 및
(ii) 적합한 조건 하에서, 단계 (i)의 진핵 생물-기반 시험관 내 생합성 시스템을 T1 기간 동안 인큐베이션하여 외래성 단백질을 합성하는 단계.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 방법은 (iii) 선택적으로, 진핵 생물-기반 시험관 내 생합성 시스템으로부터 외래성 단백질을 분리하거나; 또는
진핵 생물-기반 시험관 내 생합성 시스템으로부터 외래성 단백질을 검출하는 것을 더 포함하는 것인, 외래성 단백질을 시험관 내에서 고수율로 합성하는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 진핵 생물-기반 시험관 내 생합성 시스템은 효모-기반 시험관 내 생합성 시스템인 것인, 외래성 단백질을 시험관 내에서 고수율로 합성하는 방법.
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| PCT/CN2017/113941 WO2019100431A1 (zh) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-30 | 一种能够增强蛋白质合成效率的串联dna元件 |
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| US20230134868A1 (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2023-05-04 | Kangma-Healthcode (Shanghai) Biotech Co., Ltd | Biomagnetic microsphere and preparation method therefor and use thereof |
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| WO2024199526A1 (zh) | 2023-03-31 | 2024-10-03 | 康码(上海)生物科技有限公司 | 融合蛋白及相应的核酸、体外合成体系和制备方法 |
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