KR890010200A - 왁찐류 - Google Patents
왁찐류 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890010200A KR890010200A KR1019880017199A KR880017199A KR890010200A KR 890010200 A KR890010200 A KR 890010200A KR 1019880017199 A KR1019880017199 A KR 1019880017199A KR 880017199 A KR880017199 A KR 880017199A KR 890010200 A KR890010200 A KR 890010200A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- aro
- toxic
- microorganism
- microorganism according
- gene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
- A61K39/09—Lactobacillales, e.g. aerococcus, enterococcus, lactobacillus, lactococcus, streptococcus
- A61K39/092—Streptococcus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
- A61K39/0225—Spirochetes, e.g. Treponema, Leptospira, Borrelia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
- A61K39/025—Enterobacteriales, e.g. Enterobacter
- A61K39/0275—Salmonella
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
- A61K39/04—Mycobacterium, e.g. Mycobacterium tuberculosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
- A61K39/095—Neisseria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
- A61K39/102—Pasteurellales, e.g. Actinobacillus, Pasteurella; Haemophilus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/01—Preparation of mutants without inserting foreign genetic material therein; Screening processes therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
- A61K2039/10—Brucella; Bordetella, e.g. Bordetella pertussis; Not used, see subgroups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/51—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
- A61K2039/52—Bacterial cells; Fungal cells; Protozoal cells
- A61K2039/522—Bacterial cells; Fungal cells; Protozoal cells avirulent or attenuated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 방향족 생합성 경로에서 두개의 분리된 유전자에 비-환원성 돌연변이를 내포하고 있는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 미생물 박테리아 병원체임을 특징으로하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 박테리아 병원체가 침입성 유기체 임을 특징으로하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제1항 내지 제3항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 비-환원성 돌연변이가 aro A 유전자에서 발생함을 특징으로하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 이차 비-환원성 돌연변이가 aro C, aro D 또는 aro E 유전자 중 하나에서 발생함을 특징으로하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제1항 내지 제5항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 미생물이 살모넬라, 보르데텔라, 헤모필러스, 랩토스피라, 스트랩토코커스, 나이제리아 및 미코박테리아 속에서 선택됨을 특징으로하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 미생물이 S. 타이피, S. 타이피무리엄, S. 더블린 또는 S. 콜레라수스 미생물로 부터 선택됨을 특징으로하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- aro A aro C, Aro A aro E 또는 aro A aro D 비-환원성 돌연변이 중 하나를 내포하고 있는 S. 타이피 균주 Ty 2.
- 수탁 번호 제12164호, 제12165호, 제12209호로 기탁된 S. 타이피의 독성 약화 균주.
- 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 이형의 항원을 형질 발현할 수 있는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 이형의 항원에 대한 구조 유전자를 코오딩한 DNA 서열을 갖는 형질 발현 카세트를 포함하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 포유동물의 치료 또는 예방적 치료에 사용하는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 인체 장티푸스의 예방적 치료에 사용되는 독성 약화 미생물.
- 약제학적으로 인정되는 부형제와의 혼합물 형태로 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한항에서 규정된 독성 약화 박테리아를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물.
- 일차 aro 유전자에 일차 비-환원성 돌연변이를 함유하는 미생물에 있어서 이차 aro 유전자로 이차 비-환원성 유전자로 도입하는 것을 포함하는 독성 약화 미생물을 생성하는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 이차 돌연변이가 트랜스포존 돌연변이 유발에 의해 도입되는 것을 특징으로하는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 이차 aro 유전자의 비-환원성 돌연변이체를 결합시킨 벡터로 미생물을 형질 변환 시킴으로서 이차 돌연변이를 도입하고 상기 이차 유전자의 돌연변이체를 유기체 자신의 염색체로 재조합된 유기체를 선택하기 위해 스크리닝 하는 것을 특징으로하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878730037A GB8730037D0 (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1987-12-23 | Vaccines |
| GB8730037 | 1987-12-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR890010200A true KR890010200A (ko) | 1989-08-07 |
| KR970010759B1 KR970010759B1 (ko) | 1997-06-30 |
Family
ID=10628973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019880017199A Expired - Lifetime KR970010759B1 (ko) | 1987-12-23 | 1988-12-22 | 약독화된 살모넬라 박테리아, 이를 함유하는 약학 조성물 및 이 박테리아의 제조 방법 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0322237B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2602970B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR970010759B1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE103331T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU619519B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR8807376A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1327331C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE3888652T2 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK174952B1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2061700T3 (ko) |
| GB (1) | GB8730037D0 (ko) |
| HU (2) | HUT55242A (ko) |
| IE (1) | IE65176B1 (ko) |
| IL (1) | IL88766A (ko) |
| MY (1) | MY104367A (ko) |
| NZ (1) | NZ227472A (ko) |
| PH (1) | PH31428A (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2114172C1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO1989005856A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA889605B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU626139B2 (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1992-07-23 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Avirulent salmonella vaccine |
| IE61635B1 (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1994-11-16 | Trinity College Dublin | Improvements in vaccines |
| GB9007194D0 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1990-05-30 | Wellcome Found | Live vaccines |
| DK0574466T3 (da) * | 1991-03-05 | 1999-11-08 | Wellcome Found | Udtrykkelse af rekombinante proteiner i svækkede bakterier |
| TW201794B (ko) * | 1991-05-03 | 1993-03-11 | American Cyanamid Co | |
| EP0692031B1 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 2007-04-11 | The General Hospital Corporation | Heterologous antigens in live cell vaccine strains |
| WO1998023763A1 (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-04 | The General Hospital Corporation | Heterologous antigens in live cell v. cholerae strains |
| GB9711964D0 (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 1997-08-06 | Medical Res Council | Live attenuated vaccines |
| US6080849A (en) | 1997-09-10 | 2000-06-27 | Vion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Genetically modified tumor-targeted bacteria with reduced virulence |
| WO1999013053A1 (en) | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-18 | Vion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Genetically modified tumor-targeted bacteria with reduced virulence |
| EP0913480A3 (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2001-07-11 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Chorismate synthase |
| US6905691B1 (en) | 1997-12-11 | 2005-06-14 | Celltech Pharma Europe Limited | Vaccines containing attenuated bacteria |
| GB9806449D0 (en) | 1998-03-25 | 1998-05-27 | Peptide Therapeutics Ltd | Attenuated bacteria useful in vaccines |
| US6962696B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2005-11-08 | Vion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Compositions and methods for tumor-targeted delivery of effector molecules |
| GB0121998D0 (en) | 2001-09-11 | 2001-10-31 | Acambis Res Ltd | Attenuated bacteria useful in vaccines |
| RU2255763C2 (ru) * | 2003-06-04 | 2005-07-10 | ФГУП Государственный Научный Центр прикладной микробиологии | Вакцина против сальмонеллеза свиней |
| JP4623625B2 (ja) | 2003-07-24 | 2011-02-02 | 株式会社AMBiS | ヘテロ型5量体組換えワクチン |
| FR2898276B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-08 | 2008-07-25 | Univ Claude Bernard Lyon | Nouveaux vaccins destines au traitement ou a la prevention des infections par parasites de la famille des taenidae et en particulier du genre echinococcus |
| JP6145046B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-22 | 2017-06-07 | インターベット インターナショナル ベー. フェー. | 全身投与用の生細菌単離株を含むワクチン |
| WO2012123269A1 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2012-09-20 | Proyecto De Biomedicina Cima, S.L. | Immunogenic compositions and methods for their use |
| US10676723B2 (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2020-06-09 | David Gordon Bermudes | Chimeric protein toxins for expression by therapeutic bacteria |
| US11180535B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2021-11-23 | David Gordon Bermudes | Saccharide binding, tumor penetration, and cytotoxic antitumor chimeric peptides from therapeutic bacteria |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4337314A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1982-06-29 | Research Corporation | Genetically attenuated bacterial vaccines with multiple mutations of the same phenotype |
| US4735801A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1988-04-05 | Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Jr. University | Novel non-reverting salmonella live vaccines |
-
1987
- 1987-12-23 GB GB878730037A patent/GB8730037D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-12-22 HU HU89702A patent/HUT55242A/hu unknown
- 1988-12-22 BR BR888807376A patent/BR8807376A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-12-22 NZ NZ227472A patent/NZ227472A/en unknown
- 1988-12-22 ZA ZA889605A patent/ZA889605B/xx unknown
- 1988-12-22 CA CA000586868A patent/CA1327331C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-22 ES ES88312203T patent/ES2061700T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-22 HU HU89702A patent/HU216449B/hu unknown
- 1988-12-22 IE IE383988A patent/IE65176B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-22 PH PH37971A patent/PH31428A/en unknown
- 1988-12-22 RU SU4742131A patent/RU2114172C1/ru active
- 1988-12-22 IL IL8876688A patent/IL88766A/en unknown
- 1988-12-22 AU AU29193/89A patent/AU619519B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-12-22 JP JP1501160A patent/JP2602970B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-22 DE DE3888652T patent/DE3888652T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-22 MY MYPI88001526A patent/MY104367A/en unknown
- 1988-12-22 EP EP88312203A patent/EP0322237B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-22 AT AT88312203T patent/ATE103331T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-22 WO PCT/GB1988/001143 patent/WO1989005856A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-12-22 KR KR1019880017199A patent/KR970010759B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-08-22 DK DK198904126A patent/DK174952B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK174952B1 (da) | 2004-03-22 |
| IE883839L (en) | 1989-06-23 |
| DE3888652T2 (de) | 1994-07-07 |
| HU890702D0 (en) | 1991-01-28 |
| NZ227472A (en) | 1992-07-28 |
| ATE103331T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
| WO1989005856A1 (en) | 1989-06-29 |
| DK412689D0 (da) | 1989-08-22 |
| HK1000469A1 (en) | 1998-03-27 |
| JP2602970B2 (ja) | 1997-04-23 |
| ES2061700T3 (es) | 1994-12-16 |
| HU216449B (hu) | 1999-06-28 |
| MY104367A (en) | 1994-03-31 |
| IE65176B1 (en) | 1995-10-04 |
| HUT55242A (en) | 1991-05-28 |
| IL88766A (en) | 1995-07-31 |
| EP0322237A1 (en) | 1989-06-28 |
| DK412689A (da) | 1989-08-22 |
| AU619519B2 (en) | 1992-01-30 |
| EP0322237B1 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
| KR970010759B1 (ko) | 1997-06-30 |
| RU2114172C1 (ru) | 1998-06-27 |
| GB8730037D0 (en) | 1988-02-03 |
| DE3888652D1 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
| AU2919389A (en) | 1989-07-19 |
| JPH02502785A (ja) | 1990-09-06 |
| BR8807376A (pt) | 1990-03-20 |
| PH31428A (en) | 1998-11-03 |
| CA1327331C (en) | 1994-03-01 |
| ZA889605B (en) | 1990-08-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR890010200A (ko) | 왁찐류 | |
| Hillman et al. | Construction and characterization of an effector strain of Streptococcus mutans for replacement therapy of dental caries | |
| DE69229221T2 (de) | Expression rekombinanter proteine in attenuierten bakterien | |
| Guerry et al. | Molecular nature of two nonconjugative plasmids carrying drug resistance genes | |
| Wilson et al. | Interaction of Clostridium difficile and Escherichia coli with microfloras in continuous-flow cultures and gnotobiotic mice | |
| Wilks et al. | Periplasmic superoxide dismutase in meningococcal pathogenicity | |
| Van Den Broek et al. | The role of phenotypic variation in rhizosphere Pseudomonas bacteria | |
| Iñón de Iannino et al. | Molecular cloning and characterization of cgs, the Brucella abortus cyclic β (1-2) glucan synthetase gene: genetic complementation of Rhizobium meliloti ndvB and Agrobacterium tumefaciens chvB mutants | |
| Yamamoto et al. | Disruption of the genes for ClpXP protease in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium results in persistent infection in mice, and development of persistence requires endogenous gamma interferon and tumor necrosis factor alpha | |
| Schiemann et al. | Anaerobic growth of Salmonella typhimurium results in increased uptake by Henle 407 epithelial and mouse peritoneal cells in vitro and repression of a major outer membrane protein | |
| Mitra et al. | Cell vacuolation, a manifestation of the El Tor hemolysin of Vibrio cholerae | |
| Robbe-Saule et al. | Characterization of the RpoS status of clinical isolates of Salmonella enterica | |
| Merrell et al. | Vibrio cholerae requires rpoS for efficient intestinal colonization | |
| US11484585B2 (en) | Live attenuated cholera vaccine with probiotic properties | |
| Simms et al. | Multiple genes repress motility in uropathogenic Escherichia coli constitutively expressing type 1 fimbriae | |
| Karasawa et al. | Distribution of the zot (zonula occludens toxin) gene among strains of Vibrio cholerae 01 and non-01 | |
| JPS58501325A (ja) | 腸疾患用免疫賦与性経口ワクチン | |
| Pelludat et al. | Transfer of the core region genes of the Yersinia enterocolitica WA-C serotype O: 8 high-pathogenicity island to Y. enterocolitica MRS40, a strain with low levels of pathogenicity, confers a yersiniabactin biosynthesis phenotype and enhanced mouse virulence | |
| Anthony et al. | Isolation of a Francisella tularensis mutant that is sensitive to serum and oxidative killing and is avirulent in mice: correlation with the loss of MinD homologue expression | |
| Pozzi et al. | Host-vector system for integration of recombinant DNA into chromosomes of transformable and nontransformable streptococci | |
| Takai et al. | Effect of growth temperature on maintenance of virulent Rhodococcus equi | |
| Sousa | Pathogenicity mechanisms of prokaryotic cells: an evolutionary view | |
| Snellings et al. | Characterization of Shigella type 1 fimbriae: expression, FimA sequence, and phase variation | |
| Weir et al. | Identification of type 4 pili in Kingella denitrificans | |
| Baron et al. | Transfer of plasmid-borne beta-lactamase in Neisseria gonorrhoeae |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19881222 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19931216 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 19881222 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 19961228 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
| PG1605 | Publication of application before grant of patent |
Comment text: Decision on Publication of Application Patent event code: PG16051S01I Patent event date: 19970603 |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 19970922 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 19971107 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 19971107 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20000624 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20011101 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20021025 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20031023 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20041025 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20051025 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20061026 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20071026 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20081024 Start annual number: 12 End annual number: 12 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20091022 Start annual number: 13 End annual number: 13 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20101027 Start annual number: 14 End annual number: 14 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20111019 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20111019 Start annual number: 15 End annual number: 15 |
|
| EXPY | Expiration of term | ||
| PC1801 | Expiration of term |