KR940021237A - 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법 및 체결체 - Google Patents

열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법 및 체결체 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR940021237A
KR940021237A KR1019940005363A KR19940005363A KR940021237A KR 940021237 A KR940021237 A KR 940021237A KR 1019940005363 A KR1019940005363 A KR 1019940005363A KR 19940005363 A KR19940005363 A KR 19940005363A KR 940021237 A KR940021237 A KR 940021237A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
thermoplastic resin
caulking
resin member
fastener
fastening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
KR1019940005363A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR0184305B1 (ko
Inventor
히로노부 스기우라
마사유키 스즈키
고이치 사토
Original Assignee
하마다 쇼헤이
니혼 하츠조 가부시키가이샤
카스가 다쿠조
포리프라스틱스 가부시키가이샤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 하마다 쇼헤이, 니혼 하츠조 가부시키가이샤, 카스가 다쿠조, 포리프라스틱스 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 하마다 쇼헤이
Publication of KR940021237A publication Critical patent/KR940021237A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0184305B1 publication Critical patent/KR0184305B1/ko
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/60—Riveting or staking
    • B29C65/606—Riveting or staking the rivets being integral with one of the parts to be joined, i.e. staking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/1403—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the type of electromagnetic or particle radiation
    • B29C65/1412—Infrared [IR] radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/567—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/60—Riveting or staking
    • B29C65/606—Riveting or staking the rivets being integral with one of the parts to be joined, i.e. staking
    • B29C65/607—Riveting or staking the rivets being integral with one of the parts to be joined, i.e. staking the integral rivets being hollow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/82—Testing the joint
    • B29C65/8207—Testing the joint by mechanical methods
    • B29C65/8215—Tensile tests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
    • B29C66/242—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours
    • B29C66/2424—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being a closed polygonal chain
    • B29C66/24243—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being a closed polygonal chain forming a quadrilateral
    • B29C66/24244—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being a closed polygonal chain forming a quadrilateral forming a rectangle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
    • B29C66/5346—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat
    • B29C66/53461—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/55—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles sealing elements being incorporated into the joints, e.g. gaskets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81431—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single cavity, e.g. a groove
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/818—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps
    • B29C66/8182—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the thermal insulating constructional aspects
    • B29C66/81821—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the thermal insulating constructional aspects of the welding jaws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/824—Actuating mechanisms
    • B29C66/8242—Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/1403—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the type of electromagnetic or particle radiation
    • B29C65/1412—Infrared [IR] radiation
    • B29C65/1422—Far-infrared radiation [FIR]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • B29C66/024—Thermal pre-treatments
    • B29C66/0242—Heating, or preheating, e.g. drying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/919—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/929—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools characterized by specific pressure, force, mechanical power or displacement values or ranges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/94—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time
    • B29C66/949—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time characterised by specific time values or ranges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 열가소성 수지부재의 일부를 코킹함으로써, 이 열가소성부재를 다른 부재에 체결하기 위한 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따른 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법 및 체결체는 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹되는 부분을 가열용융시켜, 형면이 그 열가소성 수지의 융점보다 저온인 코킹형을 가지고 그 부분을 가압하고, 변형시켜 코킹함으로서, 용융후 변형된 부분에는 균열, 경계면 등의 내부결함이 없이 일정한 조직으로 됨과 동시에, 그 부분의 변형시점에서 코킹형과 접촉하고 있는 표면부에 비하여 상대적으로 고온인 내부에, 그후 냉각 및 수측될 때, 표면부에 발생하는 내부 응력이 발생함으로서, 이 코킹부분이 변형되는 일이 없으므로, 작업의 복잡화나 생산성의 저하를 수반하는 일 없이 피체력부재에 대한 열가소성 수지로 된 부재의 체결강도를 향상시킬 수 있다.

Description

열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법 및 체결체
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예를 도시한 가열장치의 단면도.
제2도는 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예에 있어서의 코킹 순서를 도시한 단면도.
제3도는 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예를 도시한 코킹장치의 단면도.
제4도는 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예에 있어서의코킹 순서를 도시한 것으로서 제3도와 동일부위의 단면도.
제7도는 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예의 변형실시예를 나타내 보이는 것으로서, 제3도에 해당하는 부위의 단면도.
제8도는 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예의 변형실시예를 나타내 보이는 것으로서, 제3도에 해당하는 부위의 단면도.
제9도는 제8도의 Ⅸ-Ⅸ선 단면도.
제10도는 종래의 코킹장치의 단면도.
제11도는 종래의 코킹순서를 나타내 보이는 것으로서, 제10도에 해당하는 부위의 단면도.
제12도는 종래의 코킹순서를 나타내 보이는 것으로서, 제10도에 해당하는 부위의 단면도.
제13도는 종래의 코킹순서를 나타내 보이는 것으로서, 제10도에 해당하는 부위의 단면도.

Claims (4)

  1. 열가소성 수지로 된 부재의 일부를 코킹함에 의해 그 부재를 피체결부재에 체결하기 위한 방법에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹될 부분 전체를 가열 용융 또는 연화시킨 후, 형면이 상기 열가소성 수지의 융접보다 저온인 코킹형을 가지고 상기 부분을 변형시켜 코킹하는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 가압용 피스톤을 가지는 저온 코킹형을 사용한 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법.
  3. 열가소성 수지로 된 부재의 일부를 코킹함에 의해 그 부재를 피체결부재에 체결한 체결체에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹될 부분 전체를 가열 용융 또는 연화시킨 후, 형면이 상기 열가소성 수지의 융점보다 저온인 코킹형을 가지고 상기 부분을 변형시켜 코킹하는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹에 의한 체결체.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 가압용 피스톤을 가지는 저온 코킹형을 사용한 것을 특징으로 하는 체결체.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940005363A 1993-03-24 1994-03-17 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법 및 체결체 Expired - Lifetime KR0184305B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09093093A JP3421075B2 (ja) 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 熱可塑性樹脂部材のかしめ方法及び締結体
JP93-90930 1993-03-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940021237A true KR940021237A (ko) 1994-10-17
KR0184305B1 KR0184305B1 (ko) 1999-05-15

Family

ID=14012167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019940005363A Expired - Lifetime KR0184305B1 (ko) 1993-03-24 1994-03-17 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법 및 체결체

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5695704A (ko)
EP (1) EP0618061B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3421075B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR0184305B1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69404351T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2105511T3 (ko)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2957463B2 (ja) * 1996-03-11 1999-10-04 日本電気株式会社 パッチアンテナおよびその製造方法
US5980230A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-11-09 Velcro Industries B.V. Forming fastener products
ES2155336B1 (es) * 1998-06-16 2002-01-01 Pujadas Emilio Rabasso Procedimiento y aparato para el remachado de piezas de plastico.
KR20020062493A (ko) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-26 주식회사 센트랄 자동차용 볼조인트의 제조방법
DE60223225T2 (de) * 2001-12-28 2008-07-31 NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Nagoya Zündkerze und Herstellungsverfahren der Zündkerze
FR2854606B1 (fr) * 2003-05-06 2006-06-16 Valeo Vision Agencement et procede pour l'assemblage par rivetage a froid de deux elements d'un equipement d'eclairage de vehicule automobile
US6966109B2 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-11-22 Eaton Corporation Method for attaching and for ensuring orientation of components
JP5507408B2 (ja) * 2010-10-18 2014-05-28 小島プレス工業株式会社 カウルルーバー用シール構造
JP5762028B2 (ja) * 2011-02-03 2015-08-12 キヤノン株式会社 液体カートリッジの製造方法
AT513292B1 (de) * 2012-09-03 2015-05-15 Zizala Lichtsysteme Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer formschlüssigen Verbindung
JP2014223770A (ja) * 2013-05-17 2014-12-04 アイシン精機株式会社 熱カシメ装置および熱カシメ方法
JP6349573B2 (ja) * 2013-12-27 2018-07-04 三井金属アクト株式会社 ストライカ
US10632265B2 (en) * 2014-06-20 2020-04-28 Medspray B.V. Aerosol or spray device, spray nozzle unit and method of manufacturing the same
KR101572422B1 (ko) * 2014-07-11 2015-11-26 (주)건양아이티티 자동차 도어 트림 접합 장치
JP6222003B2 (ja) 2014-08-22 2017-11-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 部品同士の結合構造及び部品同士の結合方法
CN109845419A (zh) * 2017-01-23 2019-06-04 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 电子设备的外壳
DE102018002085A1 (de) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 bdtronic GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vernieten von Bauteilen
WO2022013957A1 (ja) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 三菱電機株式会社 筐体の固定方法

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB555151A (en) * 1942-02-02 1943-08-06 Sidney John Henry Dex Improvements relating to riveting
DE1479389A1 (de) * 1965-10-30 1969-05-14 Kalle Ag Schweissverfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von kontinuierlichen Laengs-Schweissnaehten in biaxial verstreckter Folie
US3754319A (en) * 1972-02-18 1973-08-28 Camillus Cutlery Co Method of fabricating a knife handle
GB1407213A (en) * 1972-09-06 1975-09-24 Chen Fung Woo Welding heat fusible materials
US4130623A (en) * 1976-04-12 1978-12-19 General Motors Corporation Method of embossing
FR2409802A1 (fr) * 1977-11-28 1979-06-22 Socapex Dispositif a sertir les embouts de faisceaux de fibres optiques
US4340560A (en) * 1980-01-04 1982-07-20 Timex Corporation Method for making a rotor assembly
DE3109500A1 (de) * 1981-03-12 1982-10-07 Repa Feinstanzwerk Gmbh, 7071 Alfdorf Verfahren und werkzeug zur plastischen verformung von durch druck und waerme verformbarem material
US4456451A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-06-26 Vosper George W Apparatus for shaping rope ends
US4633559A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-01-06 Michael Ladney Apparatus for staking
DE3612518A1 (de) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-15 Rxs Schrumpftech Garnituren Verfahren zur herstellung eines kunststoffteils mit formgedaechtnis und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens, sowie kunststoffteile die nach diesem verfahren hergestellt sind
JPH01215515A (ja) * 1988-02-24 1989-08-29 Polyplastics Co 熱可塑性樹脂製ラックギヤの製造方法及びその製造装置
CA1328158C (en) * 1988-05-11 1994-04-05 Toshiyuki Kanai Multi-injection molded body, a method of molding for the same, and a multi-injection molding machine
US4859378A (en) * 1988-10-28 1989-08-22 Branson Ultrasonics Corporation Method of ultrasonically assembling workpieces
US5106566A (en) * 1988-10-31 1992-04-21 Dowbrands Inc. Forming a reclosable closure for a thermoplastic container
DE3911746A1 (de) * 1989-04-11 1990-10-18 Philips Patentverwaltung Technisches geraet, insbesondere elektromechanisches laufwerk zum bewegen von informationstraegern, und verfahren zur herstellung von funktionsteilen an einer tragenden platte des geraetes
US5018957A (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-05-28 J R Automation Technologies, Inc. Hot staking machine
FR2665119A1 (fr) * 1990-07-30 1992-01-31 Cebal Procede d'obtention de traits ou de contours en creux sur une feuille ou piece tubulaire en matiere plastique ou metalloplastique et son utilisation dans la fabrication d'un tube souple.
US5095606A (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-17 Hewlett-Packard Company Device and method for heat and pressure forming stakes
JPH0741675B2 (ja) * 1990-10-04 1995-05-10 三菱電機エンジニアリング株式会社 熱かしめ装置
GB9103378D0 (en) * 1991-02-19 1991-04-03 British Aerospace Progressive moulding and curing of composite materials
NL9100546A (nl) * 1991-03-27 1992-10-16 Du Pont Nederland Werkwijze alsmede inrichting voor het verbinden van een connector aan een plaat.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06270263A (ja) 1994-09-27
JP3421075B2 (ja) 2003-06-30
KR0184305B1 (ko) 1999-05-15
EP0618061A2 (en) 1994-10-05
DE69404351T2 (de) 1998-01-08
EP0618061B1 (en) 1997-07-23
DE69404351D1 (de) 1997-09-04
US5695704A (en) 1997-12-09
EP0618061A3 (en) 1995-02-22
ES2105511T3 (es) 1997-10-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR960017225A (ko) 자동차용 내장부품 및 그 제조방법
GB1474766A (en) Nut joints
PT758565E (pt) Processo e dispositivo para a realizacao de perfuracoes atraves de paredes duplas de componentes de maquinas pelo processo de deformacao por elevada pressao interna, assim como uma alavanca oscilante transversal fabricada com ele
BR9106812A (pt) Processo de fabricacao de elemento e dispositivo indicadores de carga,dispositivo e elemento indicadores de carga
DE59909747D1 (de) Türinnenelement
ZA84112B (en) Closure cap for a container and apparatus for its manufacture
KR0184305B1 (ko) 열가소성 수지부재의 코킹방법 및 체결체
KR960705640A (ko) 냉각 변형 가능한 금속의 단을 가진 중공축을 내부고압에 의해 변형하기 위한 방법(process for forming hollow stepped shafts of coldformable metal by internal high pressure)
EP0461253A4 (en) Member made of fiber-reinforced resin and production thereof
KR840001856A (ko) 금속용기의 제조방법
CA2094564A1 (en) Method for forming bodies comprising previously crosslinked thermally stable resin and product made thereby
ATE128065T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum warmen verformen eines werkstückes, insbesondere zum biegen.
US6003227A (en) Process for manufacturing a piston ring
US20040211785A1 (en) Molded tube with a sealed end
JPS6466099A (en) Forming die for cold hydrostatic pressure forming
SU877181A1 (ru) Способ гермитизации крепежного соединени
FR2454891A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de recipients en plastique et appareillage correspondant
SE7710893L (sv) Forfarande for avspenning av svetsfria ror
KR950009811A (ko) 마스크 성형방법 및 장치
KR950013608A (ko) 드로잉가공 벤딩성형방법 및 성형펀치
KR970015090A (ko) 자동차의 에어덕트와 브라켓 체결방법
KR830000997A (ko) V-풀리의 제조방법
KR950010995A (ko) 냉매순환용 분기파이프 및 그 제조방법
ES2105539T3 (es) Tornillo con extremo ojival y procedimiento de obtencion del mismo.
Guo et al. The Thermal Fatigue Notch Sensitivity of Hot-Working Die Steels

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0109 Patent application

Patent event code: PA01091R01D

Comment text: Patent Application

Patent event date: 19940317

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 19970215

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

Patent event code: PA02011R01I

Patent event date: 19940317

Comment text: Patent Application

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

Patent event code: PE07011S01D

Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration

Patent event date: 19981127

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

Comment text: Registration of Establishment

Patent event date: 19981218

Patent event code: PR07011E01D

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Payment date: 19981218

End annual number: 3

Start annual number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration
PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20011213

Start annual number: 4

End annual number: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20021204

Start annual number: 5

End annual number: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20031204

Start annual number: 6

End annual number: 6

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20041210

Start annual number: 7

End annual number: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20051208

Start annual number: 8

End annual number: 8

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20061211

Start annual number: 9

End annual number: 9

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20071207

Start annual number: 10

End annual number: 10

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20081202

Start annual number: 11

End annual number: 11

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20091210

Start annual number: 12

End annual number: 12

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20101208

Start annual number: 13

End annual number: 13

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20111118

Start annual number: 14

End annual number: 14

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20121121

Year of fee payment: 15

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20121121

Start annual number: 15

End annual number: 15

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20131118

Year of fee payment: 16

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20131118

Start annual number: 16

End annual number: 16

EXPY Expiration of term
PC1801 Expiration of term

Termination date: 20140917

Termination category: Expiration of duration