KR970077291A - 연동기능을 구비한 폴리싱 장치 - Google Patents

연동기능을 구비한 폴리싱 장치 Download PDF

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KR970077291A
KR970077291A KR1019970021476A KR19970021476A KR970077291A KR 970077291 A KR970077291 A KR 970077291A KR 1019970021476 A KR1019970021476 A KR 1019970021476A KR 19970021476 A KR19970021476 A KR 19970021476A KR 970077291 A KR970077291 A KR 970077291A
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motor
actuator
upper ring
polishing
workpiece
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KR100429299B1 (ko
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가쯔히데 와따나베
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마에다 시게루
가부시키가이샤 에바라 세사쿠쇼
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/005Control means for lapping machines or devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P52/00Grinding, lapping or polishing of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/16Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation taking regard of the load
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Program-control systems
    • G05B19/02Program-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of program data in numerical form
    • G05B19/406Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of program data in numerical form characterised by monitoring or safety
    • G05B19/4063Monitoring general control system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Program-control systems
    • G05B19/02Program-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of program data in numerical form
    • G05B19/416Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of program data in numerical form characterised by control of velocity, acceleration or deceleration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/37Measurements
    • G05B2219/37434Measuring vibration of machine or workpiece or tool
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/45Nc applications
    • G05B2219/45199Polish
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50113Short stroke, retract tool, safe distance from workpiece surface, hover height
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50205On tool breakage stop machine
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50276Detect wear or defect tool, breakage and change tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명의 폴리싱 장치는 반도체 웨이퍼와 같은 가공물을 평면경 다듬질로 폴리싱 처리하는데 사용된다. 연동기능을 구비한 폴리싱 장치는, 그 상에 폴리싱 표면을 구비한 턴테이블과, 폴리싱 처리할 가공물을 지지하고 턴테이블 상의 폴리싱 표면에 대하여 가공물을 압착하는 상부링과, 턴테이블을 회전시키는 제1모터 및, 상부링을 회전시키는 제2모터를 포함한다. 상기 폴리싱 장치는 상부링을 상승 및 하강시키는 제1작동기와, 상부링을 수평 방향으로 이동시키는 제2작동기 및, 모터 및 작동기를 제어하는 제어유닛을 더욱 포함한다. 제어 유닛은, 모터와 작동기 중 적어도 하나에서 비정상이 검출될 경우에, 비정상이 검출된 것과 다른 모터와 작동기 중 적어도 하나가 소정 동작을 수행하도록 하는 방식으로 모터와 작동기를 제어한다.

Description

연동기능을 구비한 폴리싱 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 연동기능을 구비한 폴리싱 장치를 도시하는 개략도.

Claims (9)

  1. 가공물의 표면을 폴리싱 처리하며 연동기능을 구비한 폴리싱 장치에 있어서, 폴리싱 표면을 위에 구비한 턴테이블과; 폴리싱 처리할 가공물을 지지하고 상기 턴테이블상의 상기 폴리싱 표면에 대하여 가공물을 압착하는 상부링과; 상기 턴테이블을 회전시키는 제1모터와; 상기 상부링을 회전시키는 제2모터와; 상기 상부링을 상승 및 하강시키는 제1작동기와; 상기 상부링을 수평 방향으로 이동시키는 제2작동기 및; 상기 모터 및 상기 작동기를 제어하는 제어유닛을 더욱 포함하고, 상기 제어유닛은, 상기 모터와 상기 작동기 중 적어도 하나에서 비정상이 검출될 경우에, 상기 모터와 상기 작동기 중 상기 비정상이 검출된 상기 적어도 하나와는 다른 적어도 하나를 정상 동작과는 구별되는 소정 동작을 수행하도록 하는 방식으로 상기 모터와 상기 작동기를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비정상의 검출은, 상기 모터의 토크들 중 적어도 하나와, 상기 모터와 상기 작동기에 의해 작동되는 구성요소들 중 적어도 하나의 진동 및, 사이 구성요소들 중 적어도 하나로부터 발생된 소리를 측정하고, 측정값을 정상상태에서의 값과 비교함으로써 행해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 소정 동작은 상기 상부링을 상승시키는 것과 상기 상부링의 회전을 정지시키는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 소정 동작은 상기 수평방향으로 퇴거 위치로 이동시키는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  5. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 진동은 상기 상부링에 부착된 센서에 의해 측정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  6. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 소리는 상기 상부링에 근접하여 제공된 센서에 의해 측정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 턴테이블의 상기 폴리싱 표면을 드레싱하는 드레싱공구와; 상기 드레싱공구를 회전시키는 제3모터 및; 상기 드레싱공구를 상승및 하강시키는 제3작동기를 더욱 포함하고, 상기 제어유닛은, 상기 제3모터와 상기 제1모터 중 적어도 하나에서 비정상이 검출될 경우에, 상기 드레싱공구를 상승시키고 상기 드레싱공구의 회전을 정지시키는 방식으로 상기 제3모터와 상기 제3작동기를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  8. 가공물의 표면을 폴리싱 처리하며 연동기능을 구비한 폴리싱 장치에 있어서, 폴리싱 표면을 위에 구비한 턴테이블과; 폴리싱 처리할 가공물을 지지하고 상기 턴테이블 상의 상기 폴리싱 표면에 대하여 가공물을 압착하는 상부링과; 상기 턴테이블을 회전시키는 제1모터와;상기 상부링을 회전시키는 제2모터와; 상기 상부링을 상승 및 하강시키는 제1작동기와; 상기 상부링을 수평방향으로 이동시키는 제2작동기와; 상기 모터와 상기 작동기를 제어하는 제어유닛과; 상기 제2모터의 토크를 측정하는 토크검출기 및; 상기 상부링의 진동을 측정하는 진공검출기를 포함하고, 상기 제어유닛은 토크검출기와 진동검출기에 의해 측정된 값들 중 적어도 하나의 비정상 값일 경우에, 상기 상부링을 상승시키고 상기 상부링의 회전을 정지시키는 방식으로 상기 모터와 상기 작동기를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리싱 장치.
  9. 가공물의 표면을 폴리싱 처리하는 방법에 있어서, 상부링에 의해 가공물을 지지하고, 제1모터에 의해 회전되는 턴테이블 상의 폴리싱 표면에 대하여 가공물을 압착하고, 상기 상부링은 제2모터에 의해 회전되고 제1작동기에 의해 상승 및 하강되고 제2작동기에 의해 수평방향으로 이동되는 단계와; 상기 모터와 상기 작동기 중 적어도 하나에서 비정상을 검출하는 단계와; 상기 비정상이 검출된 것 중 상기 적어도 하나와는 다른 상기 모터와 상기 작동기 중 적어도 하나를 정상 동작과는 구별되는 소정 동작을 수행하도록 하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공물의 표면을 폴리싱 처리하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019970021476A 1996-05-30 1997-05-29 연동기능을구비한폴리싱장치 Expired - Lifetime KR100429299B1 (ko)

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JP8-161146 1996-05-30
JP16114696 1996-05-30

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KR100429299B1 KR100429299B1 (ko) 2004-08-09

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US (1) US5904608A (ko)
EP (3) EP1704962B1 (ko)
KR (1) KR100429299B1 (ko)
DE (2) DE69739038D1 (ko)

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DE69715726D1 (de) 2002-10-31
EP1213094A3 (en) 2003-01-08
EP1213094A9 (en) 2002-08-07
EP1704962A3 (en) 2007-08-01
EP0810064A2 (en) 1997-12-03
KR100429299B1 (ko) 2004-08-09
EP0810064A3 (en) 1998-12-23
US5904608A (en) 1999-05-18
DE69739038D1 (de) 2008-11-20
EP1704962A2 (en) 2006-09-27
DE69715726T2 (de) 2003-08-14
EP0810064B1 (en) 2002-09-25
EP1213094A2 (en) 2002-06-12
EP1704962B1 (en) 2008-10-08

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