LT2007043A - Karbamido gamybos metodas ir įrenginys - Google Patents
Karbamido gamybos metodas ir įrenginysInfo
- Publication number
- LT2007043A LT2007043A LT2007043A LT2007043A LT2007043A LT 2007043 A LT2007043 A LT 2007043A LT 2007043 A LT2007043 A LT 2007043A LT 2007043 A LT2007043 A LT 2007043A LT 2007043 A LT2007043 A LT 2007043A
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- distillation
- heat exchanger
- stage
- carbamide
- column
- Prior art date
Links
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- JJEJDZONIFQNHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].N Chemical compound [C+4].N JJEJDZONIFQNHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/143—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
- B01D3/148—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step in combination with at least one evaporator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/32—Other features of fractionating columns ; Constructional details of fractionating columns not provided for in groups B01D3/16 - B01D3/30
- B01D3/322—Reboiler specifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/04—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Karbamido gavimas iš amoniako ir anglies dioksidosintezės zonoje suformuojant karbamido lydalo srautą, kurį apdoroja dviejose distiliavimo pakopose,atskiria karbamido tirpalus ir dujų srautus, po kondensacijos ir absorbcijos sukuria anglies amoniodruskų tirpalus. Pirmoje pakopoje lydalas iš kolonos paduodamas į pirmą distiliavimo zoną, kur lydalo skaidymą atlieka plėveliniame šilumokaityje anglies dioksido sraute. Dujinę fazę pirmoje distiliavimo pakopoje naudoja šilumos mainams su karbamidolydalu antroje distiliavimo pakopoje. Įranga turi pirmos distiliavimo pakopos koloną, kurios viršus sujungtas su rekuperaciniu šilumokaičiu antros distiliavimo pakopos antroje zonoje, o kolonos apačiasujungta su plėveliniu šilumokaičiu, aprūpintu anglies dioksido tiekimu. Distiliavimo kolona ir plėvelinis šilumokaitis pirmoje distiliavimo pakopojesurišti su rekuperaciniu šilumokaičiu antros distiliavimo pakopos pirmoje zonoje. Pirmoji ir antroji distiliavimo pakopos turi įrenginius distiliavimo dujų kondensavimui ir absorbcijai. Antroje distiliavimo pakopoje po separatorių pastatytas rekuperacinis šilumokaitis, antros distiliavimo pakopos dujų garinimui ir sukaitinimui, sujungtas su antrosdistiliavimo pakopos pirmos zonos šilumokaičiu - rekuperatoriumi.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005111522/04A RU2280026C1 (ru) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Способ и установка для получения карбамида |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LT2007043A true LT2007043A (lt) | 2007-11-26 |
| LT5476B LT5476B (lt) | 2008-03-26 |
Family
ID=37028700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT2007043A LT5476B (lt) | 2005-04-18 | 2007-07-19 | Karbamido gamybos metodas ir įrenginys |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EE (1) | EE05451B1 (lt) |
| LT (1) | LT5476B (lt) |
| RU (1) | RU2280026C1 (lt) |
| UA (1) | UA85467C2 (lt) |
| WO (1) | WO2006112751A1 (lt) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2199279A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | Urea Casale S.A. | Improvement to the high-pressure loop in a process for synthesis of urea |
| CN113996080B (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-06 | 山东海科新源材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种化工冷凝器及用其冷凝分离气相产物的方法 |
| WO2024172703A1 (ru) * | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-22 | Акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт карбамида и продуктов органического синтеза" (АО "НИИК") | Способ и установка для получения карбамида |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU142192A1 (ru) * | 1960-08-08 | 1960-11-30 | А.Е. Богданов | Устройство дл поступательного периодического перемещени штучных грузов, преимущественно крупноразмерных строительных деталей |
| NL127236C (lt) | 1964-05-29 | |||
| SU1668354A1 (ru) * | 1989-04-26 | 1991-08-07 | Государственный всесоюзный центральный научно-исследовательский институт комплексной автоматизации | Способ управлени процессом переработки газов дистилл ции в производстве карбамида |
| RU2069657C1 (ru) * | 1991-02-22 | 1996-11-27 | Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт карбамида и продуктов органического синтеза | Способ получения карбамида |
| RU2117002C1 (ru) * | 1997-05-06 | 1998-08-10 | Арон Беркович Гендельман | Способ получения карбамида |
| CN103648404B (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2015-06-17 | 奥林巴斯医疗株式会社 | 超声波内窥镜 |
-
2005
- 2005-04-18 RU RU2005111522/04A patent/RU2280026C1/ru active
-
2006
- 2006-03-20 UA UAA200707632A patent/UA85467C2/ru unknown
- 2006-03-20 WO PCT/RU2006/000128 patent/WO2006112751A1/ru not_active Ceased
- 2006-03-20 EE EEP200700056A patent/EE05451B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-07-19 LT LT2007043A patent/LT5476B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2280026C1 (ru) | 2006-07-20 |
| UA85467C2 (ru) | 2009-01-26 |
| EE200700056A (et) | 2008-02-15 |
| WO2006112751A1 (fr) | 2006-10-26 |
| LT5476B (lt) | 2008-03-26 |
| EE05451B1 (et) | 2011-08-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM9A | Lapsed patents |
Effective date: 20210320 |