LU84097A1 - Procede pour extraire les hydrocarbures d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede - Google Patents

Procede pour extraire les hydrocarbures d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede Download PDF

Info

Publication number: LU84097A1
Authority: LU; Luxembourg
Prior art keywords: compartment; substrate; compartments; shale; zones
Prior art date: 1981-04-22

Application number

LU84097A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Heinz Voetter

Richard Charles Darton

Hubrecht Cornelis Antoni Meurs

Rajamani Krishna

Original Assignee

Shell Int Research

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1981-04-22

Filing date

1982-04-20

Publication date

1983-04-13

1982-04-20 Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research

1983-04-13 Publication of LU84097A1 publication Critical patent/LU84097A1/fr

Links

239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 81
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 38
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 38
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 52
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 42
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
239000010880 spent shale Substances 0.000 description 19
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 12
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)

LU84097A 1981-04-22 1982-04-20 Procede pour extraire les hydrocarbures d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede LU84097A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB8112490		1981-04-22
GB8112490		1981-04-22
GB8139075		1981-12-30
GB8139075		1981-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
LU84097A1 true LU84097A1 (fr)	1983-04-13

Family

ID=26279212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
LU84097A LU84097A1 (fr)	1981-04-22	1982-04-20	Procede pour extraire les hydrocarbures d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede

Country Status (14)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4439306A (de)
AT (1)	AT375385B (de)
AU (1)	AU543488B2 (de)
BR (1)	BR8202281A (de)
CA (1)	CA1186260A (de)
DE (1)	DE3214617A1 (de)
EG (1)	EG15571A (de)
FR (1)	FR2504547B1 (de)
LU (1)	LU84097A1 (de)
MA (1)	MA19454A1 (de)
NZ (1)	NZ200353A (de)
SE (1)	SE449000B (de)
TR (1)	TR22143A (de)
YU (1)	YU85982A (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4778585A (en) *	1983-07-14	1988-10-18	Research Foundation Of The City Univ. Of Ny	Two-stage pyrolysis of coal for producing liquid hydrocarbon fuels
US4519894A (en) *	1983-11-02	1985-05-28	Walker David G	Treatment of carbonaceous shales or sands to recover oil and pure carbon as products
GB2159442B (en) *	1984-05-31	1987-11-25	Shell Int Research	Process and apparatus for separating solid particles and gaseous materials
GB8501921D0 (en) *	1985-01-25	1985-02-27	Shell Int Research	Supply of hot solid particles to retorting vessel
WO1995006093A1 (en) *	1993-08-20	1995-03-02	Technological Resources Pty. Ltd.	Enhanced hydrocarbon recovery method
US6249963B1 (en) *	1996-11-27	2001-06-26	Texas Instruments Incorporated	System and method for coupling conductive pellets to a component of an integrated circuit
US9045693B2 (en)	2006-12-26	2015-06-02	Nucor Corporation	Pyrolyzer furnace apparatus and method for operation thereof
CA2673978A1 (en) *	2006-12-26	2008-07-10	Nucor Corporation	Pyrolyzer furnace apparatus and method for operation thereof
US8002972B2 (en) *	2007-10-12	2011-08-23	Enshale, Inc.	Petroleum products from oil shale
CN103988021B (zh)	2011-10-21	2016-06-29	塞尔马-弗莱特公司	气化系统及其方法，以及废物处理系统及其使用方法
CN104140830A (zh) *	2013-05-10	2014-11-12	沈阳海源干馏设备技术开发有限公司	烟气间接加热油页岩干馏工艺及均热器

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2573906A (en) *	1944-12-18	1951-11-06	Universal Oil Prod Co	Multistage catalytic conversion of bituminous solids
GB907709A (en) *	1957-10-23	1962-10-10	Inst Nat De L Ind Charbonniere	Treatment of carbonaceous materials in fluidized beds
SE307931B (de) *	1962-06-12	1969-01-27	Oil Shale Corp
BE701296A (de) *	1967-07-12	1967-12-18
US3496094A (en) *	1967-11-24	1970-02-17	Oil Shale Corp	Apparatus and method for retorting solids
US3565766A (en) *	1969-01-24	1971-02-23	Us Interior	Copyrolysis of coal and heavy carbonaceous residue
DE1909263C3 (de) *	1969-02-25	1974-04-25	Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schwelen von feinkörnigen bituminösen Stoffen, die einen staubförmigen Schwelrückstand bilden
US3574065A (en) *	1969-08-05	1971-04-06	Fmc Corp	Fractional carbonization of coal
BE792978A (fr) *	1971-12-20	1973-04-16	Broken Hill Pty Co Ltd	Appareil perfectionne a lit fluidise et procedes d'application
FR2288140A1 (fr) *	1974-10-17	1976-05-14	Charbonnages De France	Procede de traitement par pyrolyse de schistes bitumineux
US4052293A (en) *	1975-10-10	1977-10-04	Cryo-Maid Inc.	Method and apparatus for extracting oil from hydrocarbonaceous solid material
DE2630574A1 (de) *	1976-07-07	1978-01-19	Robert Nicholas Hall	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gewinnung von schieferoel
US4210491A (en) *	1976-11-01	1980-07-01	Tosco Corporation	Method and apparatus for retorting a substance containing organic matter
US4110192A (en) *	1976-11-30	1978-08-29	Gulf Research & Development Company	Process for liquefying coal employing a vented dissolver
US4199432A (en) *	1978-03-22	1980-04-22	Chevron Research Company	Staged turbulent bed retorting process
DE2937065C2 (de) *	1979-09-13	1983-12-29	Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zum Behandeln von Schwelrückstand aus der trockenen Destillation von Ölschiefer oder dgl.

1982
- 1982-03-18 CA CA000398785A patent/CA1186260A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-19 US US06/369,685 patent/US4439306A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-04-20 YU YU00859/82A patent/YU85982A/xx unknown
- 1982-04-20 MA MA19659A patent/MA19454A1/fr unknown
- 1982-04-20 BR BR8202281A patent/BR8202281A/pt unknown
- 1982-04-20 TR TR22143A patent/TR22143A/xx unknown
- 1982-04-20 FR FR8206741A patent/FR2504547B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-20 AT AT0153682A patent/AT375385B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-20 DE DE19823214617 patent/DE3214617A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-04-20 EG EG218/82A patent/EG15571A/xx active
- 1982-04-20 NZ NZ200353A patent/NZ200353A/en unknown
- 1982-04-20 SE SE8202469A patent/SE449000B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-20 LU LU84097A patent/LU84097A1/fr unknown
- 1982-04-20 AU AU82841/82A patent/AU543488B2/en not_active Ceased

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
TR22143A (tr)	1986-06-12
EG15571A (en)	1986-12-30
DE3214617A1 (de)	1982-12-02
US4439306A (en)	1984-03-27
FR2504547B1 (fr)	1988-06-24
NZ200353A (en)	1985-01-31
ATA153682A (de)	1983-12-15
BR8202281A (pt)	1983-04-05
MA19454A1 (fr)	1982-12-31
SE8202469L (sv)	1982-10-23
YU85982A (en)	1984-12-31
AT375385B (de)	1984-07-25
FR2504547A1 (fr)	1982-10-29
AU543488B2 (en)	1985-04-18
SE449000B (sv)	1987-03-30
AU8284182A (en)	1982-10-28
CA1186260A (en)	1985-04-30

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0378482B1 (de)	1995-04-12	Verfahren zur Regenerierung eines Katalysators zur Reformierung oder zur Herstellung von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen
US3483115A (en)	1969-12-09	Travelling grate shale retorting
LU84097A1 (fr)	1983-04-13	Procede pour extraire les hydrocarbures d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
LU85914A1 (fr)	1986-01-29	Procede et appareil pour la separation de particules solides et de matieres gazeuses
CA1053443A (fr)	1979-05-01	Procede pour la decomposition thermique du chlorure d'aluminium hexahydrate
HU203406B (en)	1991-07-29	Combined reactor apparatus and method for pressure heat-treating materials of organic carbon content
EP0751110A1 (de)	1997-01-02	Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung von einem Acrolein enthaltenden Gasstromes
LU84098A1 (fr)	1983-04-13	Procede de prechauffage d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
WO2021151445A1 (en)	2021-08-05	A pyrolysis system, a method for producing purified pyrolysis gas and pyrolysis liquids and use of a pyrolysis system
EP0536054B1 (de)	1995-08-30	Verbesserungen an Vorrichtungen für das katalytische Wirbelschichtkracken von Kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen
FR2535017A1 (fr)	1984-04-27	Procede pour la combustion du coke present sur des particules solides et pour la production de chaleur recuperable a partir de particules contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
FR2770225A1 (fr)	1999-04-30	Procede et dispositif de vaporisation selective des charges d'hydrocarbures en craquage catalytique
EP3344732A1 (de)	2018-07-11	Verfahren zur vakuumdestillation eines kohlenwasserstoffrohmaterials und zugehörige anlage
GB2097017A (en)	1982-10-27	Extraction of hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-bearing substrate
BE532311A (de)
EP0057029A1 (de)	1982-08-04	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung pulverförmiger Stoffe bei hohen Temperaturen
BE572541A (de)
BE463948A (de)
BE511002A (de)
GB2097018A (en)	1982-10-27	Pre-heating particles of a hydrocarbon-bearing substrate
FR2624877A1 (fr)	1989-06-23	Procede et dispositif pour le craquage catalytique de charges lourdes comportant un second strippage en lit fluide
FR2641712A1 (fr)	1990-07-20	Procede de regeneration d'un catalyseur de production d'hydrocarbures aromatiques ou de reformage
BE366276A (de)
BE541285A (de)
BE350296A (de)