LU92877B1 - Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle - Google Patents

Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle Download PDF

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Publication number
LU92877B1
LU92877B1 LU92877A LU92877A LU92877B1 LU 92877 B1 LU92877 B1 LU 92877B1 LU 92877 A LU92877 A LU 92877A LU 92877 A LU92877 A LU 92877A LU 92877 B1 LU92877 B1 LU 92877B1
Authority
LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
valve assembly
wings
cap
protective wings
shell
Prior art date
Application number
LU92877A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Morgan Lamiable
Jean-Claude Schmitz
Original Assignee
Luxembourg Patent Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luxembourg Patent Co filed Critical Luxembourg Patent Co
Priority to LU92877A priority Critical patent/LU92877B1/en
Priority to EP16795066.6A priority patent/EP3377807A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2016/077572 priority patent/WO2017085012A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU92877B1 publication Critical patent/LU92877B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03Orientation
    • F17C2201/032Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/058Size portable (<30 l)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0157Details of mounting arrangements for transport
    • F17C2205/0165Details of mounting arrangements for transport with handgrip
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0192Details of mounting arrangements with external bearing means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0308Protective caps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • F17C2205/0329Valves manually actuated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0338Pressure regulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0388Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters
    • F17C2205/0394Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters in direct contact with the pressure vessel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011Oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035High pressure (>10 bar)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/036Very high pressure (>80 bar)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605Parameters
    • F17C2250/0636Flow or movement of content
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/04Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling using an independent energy source, e.g. battery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/02Applications for medical applications
    • F17C2270/025Breathing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/07Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0745Gas bottles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is directed to a tap assembly (2) comprising a tap for a gas cylinder and a cover (4) housing the tap, said cover (4) comprising a hand-wheel (16) and a shell (14). The shell (14) is made of two halves, and comprises a spherical outer surface. The outer surface has a spherical shape and the hand-wheel (16) partially forms the outer surface of the cover (4). The cover comprises two lateral protective wings (18) on both sides of the hand-wheel (16). The protective wings (18) define between them a protected space (22) in which the outer surface of the hand-wheel (16) is enclosed in order to protect the hand-wheel (16). (figure 3)

Description

Description
COVER FOR GAS CYLINDER TAP WITH A PROTECTIVE HANDLE
Technical field [0001] The invention concerns the field of taps for gas cylinder and of covers for such taps. More specifically the invention is directed to a cover for a tap of a gas cylinder as well as to a tap assembly comprising a tap and a cover.
Background art [0002] Prior art patent document published WO 2015/132092 A2 discloses a cover for a gas cylinder tap. The cover comprises a shell for housing the tap and a hook pivotally mounted on the shell, the hook being configured for securing the gas cylinder to a horizontal bar, like a bar of a hospital bed. The shell comprises reservations on its external surface configured for receiving the hook in a folded position so as to generally conform to said external surface. The invention is also directed to a gas storage assembly comprising a gas cylinder, a tap and a cover. The shell comprises an upper half shell and a lower half shell joined together. The tap comprises a rotatable hand-wheel for actuating a flow selector, said hand-wheel being on the upper half shell. The outer spherical surface of the cover is formed on the shell and on the hand-wheel, which means that the hand-wheel wheel might be mishandled due to its position. In such a case, the outer signs written on the outer surface might be deleted from the hand-wheel, which can ultimately be broken. Such an eventuality raises safety concerns.
Summary of invention
Technical Problem [0003] The invention aims at providing a cover for a gas cylinder tap solving at least one of the problems stated in the prior art. The invention also has for technical problem to provide a safer tap assembly. The invention also aims at providing an easy, rugged and cost saving solution.
Technical solution [0004] The invention is directed to a tap assembly comprising a tap for a gas cylinder and a cover housing the tap, said cover comprising: an outer surface; and an user interface, notably a hand-wheel, at least partially forming the outer surface of the cover; wherein the cover comprises two protective wings defining between them a protected space in which the outer surface of the user interface is enclosed in order to protect said user interface.
[0005] According to a preferred embodiment, the tap assembly comprises a shell forming the outer surface, preferably the outer surface is generally spherical, more preferably the outer surface of the user interface is generally spherical.
[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, the spherical shape of the outer surface exhibits at least one flat portion, preferably at least two lateral flat portions; at least one flat portion is generally flush with one of the protective wings.
[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the user interface is essentially flush with the outer surface of the cover; preferably the shell comprises a main opening wherein the hand-wheel is arranged, more preferably rotatable linked.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the protective wings are lateral wings which project ahead and above the user interface, preferably the wings form the front extremity and/or the top extremity of the cover.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the protective wings are symmetrical, and/or generally parallel; and/or both protective wings comprise a plate portion.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the cover comprise a handle between the protective wings, preferably the handle horizontally joins the protective wings.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the protective wings are laterally disposed on both sides of the user interface, and/or at least one, preferably each of the protective wings forms a lateral extremity of the cover.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the protective wings comprises front leading edges forming the front extremity of the cover level the hand-wheel, preferably along the majority of the cover height.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the cover comprises a fictive ruled surface ruled on the leading edges, said ruled surface being spaced apart from the hand-wheel.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the cover comprise a lower half shell and an upper half shell, the protective wings and the upper half shell being one piece, preferably integrally cast.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the protective wings essentially extend over the whole height and/or over the majority of the longitudinal length of the upper half shell.
[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, the upper half shell and the lower half shell comprise a joining interface, the protective wings projecting perpendicularly with respect to the joining interface, preferably the protective wings are remote from the joining interface.
[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, each of the protective wings comprises a solid portion, notably along the corresponding leading edge, with a cross section of at least 40 mm2, preferably of at least 70mm2.
[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, the outer surface is the main outer surface. The outer surface may be ball shaped.
[0019] According to a preferred embodiment, at least one or each protective wing is a hollow wing, preferentially mainly hollow.
[0020] According to a preferred embodiment, the hand-wheel is between the protective wings.
[0021] According to a preferred embodiment, the hand-wheel diameter represents the majority of the transversal width between the protective wings.
[0022] According to a preferred embodiment, the hand-wheel is recessed behind and/or under the protective wings.
[0023] According to a preferred embodiment, the outer surface on the hand-wheel is totally located inside the protected space. The surfaces of the protected space wrap the outer surface of the hand-wheel.
[0024] According to a preferred embodiment, the user interface is arranged on the front side of the tap assembly, and/or the cover comprises a rear side with a flat surface, notably a main flat surface.
[0025] According to a preferred embodiment, the front tips are located ahead, and/or under the outer surface of the user interface, notably of the hand-wheel.
[0026] The invention is directed to a gas storage assembly comprising a gas cylinder with a neck portion and a tap assembly whose tap is fixed to the neck portion; characterized in that the tap assembly is in accordance with the invention; preferably the cover is remote from the neck portion.
[0027] According to a preferred embodiment, the gas cylinder is free of contact with the cover.
[0028] The features concerning the hand-wheel may also be applied to the user interface.
Advantages of the invention [0029] The invention is particularly interesting in that it provides a protection to the hand-wheel. It defines a protected space around the exposed area of the outer surface in order to keep away damaging objects. First, the protective wings built a shielding on each side of the hand-wheel. Second, the protective wings define with their edges a safe volume. Therein, the contact of the hand-wheel with a floor or with a horizontal rod is prevented.
[0030] The protective wings extend over the whole height of the upper half shell, and optionally of the cover. Then, it provides protections to others parts of the tap assembly. Since the protective wings are solids body, they increase the stiffness of the shell. Their arrangement improves the impact resistance, even if a gas storage assembly with a full gas cylinder falls on the ground from a hospital bed.
Brief description of the drawings [0031] Figure 1 is a front view of the tap assembly in accordance with the invention.
[0032] Figure 2 illustrates a side view of the tap assembly of figure 1.
[0033] Figure 3 represents a top view of the tap assembly of figures 1 and 2.
Description of an embodiment [0034] In the following description, the vertical axis corresponds to the stacking direction of the tap on the gas cylinder, and/or to the axis of the gas cylinder. The longitudinal axis extends from the front face to the rear face and is horizontal. The transverse axis is perpendicular to both previous axes.
[0035] Figure 1 shows a front view of the tap assembly 2 where the cover 4 houses the tap 6 for a gas cylinder (not represented). This figure shows a front view of the assembly 2. The tap assembly 2 may form a gas storage assembly in combination with a gas cylinder. In such a combination, the cover 4 is separated from the gas cylinder. The cover is essentially rigidly fixed to the tap, and remains free of contact with the gas cylinder. The tap 6 may reduce the gas pressure and/or the gas flow. The tap 6 includes a lower connection portion 8 intended to be in fluid communication with the gas cylinder which may contain high pressure gas, for instance with a pressure of at least 100 bars, preferably of at least 200 bars. The gas may be argon or oxygen.
[0036] The tap 6 may also comprise a front pipe 10 providing gas from the gas cylinder. This pipe 10 may be arranged in a pocket 12 formed in the cover 4. The cover 4 is fixedly attached to the tap and is intended to safeguard and protect a valve unit of the tap. The cover 4 comprises a shell 14 with an outer surface which is generally spherical. The shell 14 may be a main shell, it may comprise an outer wall forming the outer surface. Said wall may be of constant thickness.
[0037] The tap 6 includes a hand-wheel 16. The rotatable hand-wheel 16 may actuate a flow selector and/or a pressure reducer of the tap 6. The hand-wheel 16 is arranged in the front face of the shell 14, and on the top of it. It forms a user interface. The user interface may comprise any other component replacing the hand-wheel. It may comprise an actuating device, and/or a control interface, and/or a display unit. The hand-wheel 16 may be placed in the upper half of the shell 14. The hand-wheel 16 may form the summit of the shell 14. It may comprise a disk with an annular array of ridges. By the way, the outer surface of the cover is also formed on the hand-wheel 16. The hand-wheel 16 occupies the majority of the width of the front face of the shell 14.
[0038] In order to prevent damage when the tap assembly is tampered, the cover 4 comprises protective wings 18 on each side. The protective wings 18 are laterally disposed with respect to the hand-wheel 16, and slightly laterally spaced from said hand-wheel 16. The protective wings 18 extend over the whole height of the area where the disk stands. They may be flat, and include lower junctions which are curved in order to accommodate the spherical shape of the shell 14. The protective wings 18 form projections above the user interface. They from ridges, which are on top of the area to protect.
[0039] The cover 6 may comprise an upper handle 20. It includes a horizontal bar joining the protective wings 18. The protective wings 18 and the upper handle 20 form the shape of the inverted letter “U”. A through hole 22 is surrounded by the shell 14, the protective wings 18 and the upper handle 20. The latter may include a battery providing electric power to the tap 6. The through hole 22 may be included in a protected space 22 between the protective wings 18. Inside said protected space 22, the hand-wheel is preserved, at least by the protective wings 18. The upper handle 20 may contribute to the protective effect.
[0040] Figure 2 represents a side view of the tap assembly 2. The vertical axis 24 and the longitudinal axis 26 are drawn. The cover 4 may comprise two lateral flats 28 and a rear flat 30 formed in the spherical shape, or ball shape, of the shell 14. The rear flat 30 may be a main flat surface 30. It may be used in combination with a pivoting hook (not represented) for hanging and blocking the gas storage assembly to a horizontal bar of a bed. The pivoting hook may be linked to the rear of the cover 4.
[0041] The shell 14 may comprise an upper half shell 32 and a lower half shell 34. They are joined at a joining interface 36. The joining interface 36 may be a curved surface, or a plane. It may generally be inclined with respect to the vertical axis 24. The joining interface 36 and the vertical axis 24 may form an angle β comprised between 30° and 60°, preferably between 40° and 50 . The center of the sphere may level the joining interface 36.
[0042] The upper half shell 32 and the lower half shell 34 may comprise polymer. They may be manufactured of composite material, with an organic matrix and fibres for instance. Some additives may be used in the matrix. The upper half shell 32 and the lower half shell 34 may both be moulded parts. The upper half shell 32, the protective wings 18, and eventually the upper handle 20 may be moulded together.
[0043] The protective wings 18 extend vertically from the upper half shell 32. Their intersection may be arcuate. The lower half shell 34 may remain away from said protective wings 18. The protective wings 18 are joined to the upper half shell 32 over the majority of its length, which increase its stiffness. Then the tap is more protected. The stiffness of each of the protective wings 18 is also improved. Both of them may comprise an inner elongated body, or a solid portion, inside the corresponding protective wing 18, whose transverse section is at least 30 mm2, preferably at least 80 mm2. Theses solid portions may extend along the majority of the leading edges 38 of the protective wings 18, and form said leading edges 38. Both leading edges form the front lip of the protective wings 18. Each leading edge 38 may comprise a straight portion 40 between the upper handle and a front curved portion 42, as a circular sector 42. The straight portions 40 may be parallel to the hand-wheel. The protective wings 18 may be hollow. Both of them may comprise an inner cavity reducing the weight of the cover. This can also enhance a damping effect.
[0044] In this lateral view, the hand-wheel his hidden by one of the protective wings 18. This configuration protects the hand-wheel from a front shock, by way of example when the gas storage assembly falls on the ground. Such an event could severely damage the hand-wheel due to the weight of a full gas cylinder used in the medical sector. Since the protective wings 18 may be parallel, they may also protect the hand-wheel against a transversal bar colliding the tap assembly. As a matter of fact, the leading edges 38 of the protective wings 18 are the front lines of the cover, and they are far ahead of the hand-wheel.
[0045] Figure 3 shows a top view of the tap assembly 2 of figures 1 and 2. The transversal axis 44 is drawn for convenience.
[0046] The protective wings 18 form a protective box around the hand-wheel 16. The hand-wheel 16 is recessed behind the leading edges, in peculiar behind the curved portion 42. The latter comprise front tips 46 more ahead than the hand-wheel 16. This geometry improves the protection. A virtual ruled surface may be defined. Said ruled surface may be defined by sliding vertically a transversal bar along the leading edges 38.
[0047] The top view also illustrates the protection provided by the leading edges 38 when a bar, parallel to the transversal axis 44, hits the tap assembly 2. As it is apparent from this view, the bar would contact the protective wings 18, and would be kept away from the hand-wheel 16. The protected space 22 is ahead the protective wings 18 and grants a marge space. The outer surface of the protective wings 18 is enclosed in the protected space 22. It is totally housed therein, preferably with a front margin. The deeper the protected space 22 is, the safer the cover is. This also adds protection in response to curved or uneven hitting objects.

Claims (15)

1. Assemblage de robinet (2) comprenant un robinet (6) pour bouteille de gaz et une coiffe (4) logeant le robinet (6), ladite coiffe (4) comprenant : - une surface externe ; et - une interface utilisateur, notamment un volant (16), formant au moins partiellement la surface extérieure de la coiffe (4) ; caractérisé en ce que la coiffe (4) comprend deux ailes de protection (18) ; définissant entre elles un espace protégé (22) dans lequel la surface extérieure de l'interface utilisateur est enfermée dans le but de protéger ladite interface utilisateur.A valve assembly (2) comprising a valve (6) for a gas cylinder and a cap (4) housing the valve (6), said cap (4) comprising: - an outer surface; and - a user interface, in particular a steering wheel (16), at least partially forming the outer surface of the cap (4); characterized in that the cap (4) comprises two protective wings (18); defining between them a protected space (22) in which the outer surface of the user interface is enclosed in order to protect said user interface. 2. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une coquille (14) formant la surface extérieure, de préférence la surface extérieure est généralement sphérique.2. Valve assembly (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a shell (14) forming the outer surface, preferably the outer surface is generally spherical. 3. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la forme sphérique de la surface extérieure présente au moins un méplat (28; 30), de préférence au moins deux méplats latéraux (28); au moins un méplat (28) affleure généralement l'une des ailes de protection (18).3. Valve assembly (2) according to claim 2, characterized in that the spherical shape of the outer surface has at least one flat (28; 30), preferably at least two lateral flats (28); at least one flat (28) is generally flush with one of the protective wings (18). 4. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'interface utilisateur affleure sensiblement la surface externe de la coiffe (4), de préférence l'enveloppe (14) comprend une ouverture principale dans laquelle est disposé le volant (16).4. valve assembly (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the user interface is substantially flush with the outer surface of the cap (4), preferably the casing (14) comprises an opening main in which is disposed the steering wheel (16). 5. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les ailes de protection (18) sont des ailes latérales (18) qui s’étendent devant et au-dessus de l'interface utilisateur, de préférence, les ailes (18) forment extrémité avant et / ou l'extrémité supérieure de la coiffe (4).Valve assembly (2) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the protective wings (18) are side wings (18) which extend in front of and above the interface user, preferably, the wings (18) form front end and / or the upper end of the cap (4). 6. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les ailes de protection (18) sont symétriques, et / ou généralement parallèles ; et/ou les deux ailes de protection (18) comprennent chacune une portion de plaque.Valve assembly (2) according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the protective wings (18) are symmetrical and / or generally parallel; and / or the two protective wings (18) each comprise a plate portion. 7. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la coiffe (4) comprend une poignée (20) entre les ailes de protection (18), de préférence la poignée (20) joint horizontalement les ailes de protection (18).Valve assembly (2) according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the cap (4) comprises a handle (20) between the protective wings (18), preferably the handle (20). horizontally seal the wings (18). 8. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les ailes de protection (18) sont disposés latéralement sur chaque côté de l'interface utilisateur, et / ou au moins une, de préférence chacune des ailes de protection (18) forme une extrémité latérale de la coiffe (4)·Valve assembly (2) according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the protective wings (18) are arranged laterally on each side of the user interface, and / or at least one of preferably each of the protective wings (18) forms a lateral end of the cap (4) · 9. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les ailes de protection (18) comprennent des bords avant (38) formant l'extrémité avant de la coiffe (4) au niveau du volant (16), de préférence le long de la majeure partie de la hauteur de la coiffe (4).Valve assembly (2) according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the protective wings (18) comprise front edges (38) forming the front end of the cap (4) at flywheel (16), preferably along most of the height of the cap (4). 10. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la coiffe (4) comporte une surface réglée fictive réglée sur les bords avant (38), ladite surface réglée étant espacée du volant (16).The valve assembly (2) according to claim 9, characterized in that the cap (4) has a fictitious controlled surface set at the front edges (38), said set surface being spaced from the flywheel (16). 11. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la coiffe (4) comprend une demi-coquille inférieure (34) et une demi-coquille supérieure (32), les ailes de protection (18) et la demi-coquille supérieure (32) étant d’une seule pièce, de préférence venues de matière.Valve assembly (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the cap (4) comprises a lower half-shell (34) and an upper half-shell (32), the wings of protection (18) and the upper half-shell (32) being in one piece, preferably integrally formed. 12. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que les ailes de protection (18) s’étendent essentiellement sur toute la hauteur et / ou sur la majeure partie de la longueur longitudinale de la demi-coquille supérieure (32).Valve assembly (2) according to Claim 11, characterized in that the protective wings (18) extend essentially over the entire height and / or most of the longitudinal length of the upper half-shell ( 32). 13. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la demi-coquille supérieure (32) et la demi-coquille inférieure (34) comprennent une interface de jonction (36), les ailes de protection (18) s’étendant perpendiculairement par rapport à l'interface de jonction (36), de préférence les ailes de protection (18) sont à distance de l'interface de jonction (36).Valve assembly (2) according to any one of claims 11 to 12, characterized in that the upper half-shell (32) and the lower half-shell (34) comprise a junction interface (36), the protective wings (18) extending perpendicularly to the junction interface (36), preferably the wings (18) are spaced from the junction interface (36). 14. Assemblage de robinet (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que chacune des ailes de protection (18) comprend une partie pleine, notamment le long du bord avant correspondant (38), avec une section transversale d'au moins 40 mm2, de préférence d'au moins 70mm2.Valve assembly (2) according to one of Claims 1 to 13, characterized in that each of the protective wings (18) comprises a solid part, in particular along the corresponding front edge (38), with a section cross-section of at least 40 mm 2, preferably at least 70 mm 2. 15. Assemblage de stockage de gaz comprenant une bouteille de gaz avec une partie en col et un assemblage de robinet (2) ledit robinet (6) étant fixé à la partie en col; caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage de robinet (2) est conforme à l'une des quelconques revendications 1 à 14; de préférence, la coiffe (4) est éloigné de la partie en col.15. A gas storage assembly comprising a gas cylinder with a neck portion and a valve assembly (2) said valve (6) being attached to the neck portion; characterized in that the valve assembly (2) is in accordance with any one of claims 1 to 14; preferably, the cap (4) is remote from the neck portion.
LU92877A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle LU92877B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU92877A LU92877B1 (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle
EP16795066.6A EP3377807A1 (en) 2015-11-16 2016-11-14 Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle
PCT/EP2016/077572 WO2017085012A1 (en) 2015-11-16 2016-11-14 Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU92877A LU92877B1 (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LU92877B1 true LU92877B1 (en) 2017-06-21

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LU92877A LU92877B1 (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Cover for gas cylinder tap with a protective handle

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EP (1) EP3377807A1 (en)
LU (1) LU92877B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017085012A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008149312A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-11 L'air Liquide-Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Gas control device with protective cover
WO2015132092A2 (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-11 Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. Cover for gas cylinder tap
EP2918891A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Hood with protective flange for the rotary control member of a gas-cylinder valve block
EP2918892A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Protective hood for a gas cylinder with electronic display screen in raised position

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008149312A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-11 L'air Liquide-Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Gas control device with protective cover
WO2015132092A2 (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-11 Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. Cover for gas cylinder tap
EP2918891A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Hood with protective flange for the rotary control member of a gas-cylinder valve block
EP2918892A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Protective hood for a gas cylinder with electronic display screen in raised position

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3377807A1 (en) 2018-09-26
WO2017085012A1 (en) 2017-05-26

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