LV10518B - Device for registration of the state of frogs or switches - Google Patents
Device for registration of the state of frogs or switches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LV10518B LV10518B LVP-92-626A LV920626A LV10518B LV 10518 B LV10518 B LV 10518B LV 920626 A LV920626 A LV 920626A LV 10518 B LV10518 B LV 10518B
- Authority
- LV
- Latvia
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- sensitive element
- cross
- sensitive
- rail
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100366940 Mus musculus Stom gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000213578 camo Species 0.000 description 3
- 101100397240 Arabidopsis thaliana ISPD gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000191291 Abies alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000105975 Antidesma platyphyllum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001492658 Cyanea koolauensis Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N EtOH Substances CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001553014 Myrsine salicina Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150071459 NAXE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000375392 Tana Species 0.000 description 1
- AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfiram Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CC)CC AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009424 haa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/04—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for monitoring the mechanical state of the route
- B61L23/042—Track changes detection
- B61L23/045—Rail wear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
- B61L1/02—Electric devices associated with track, e.g. rail contacts
- B61L1/06—Electric devices associated with track, e.g. rail contacts actuated by deformation of rail; actuated by vibration in rail
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Recording Measured Values (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Stored Programmes (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Indexing, Searching, Synchronizing, And The Amount Of Synchronization Travel Of Record Carriers (AREA)
Description
LV 10518
yCTP0MCTB0 PEIMCTPADJffl C0CT0HHMH CTPEJKHHbIX ΠΕΡΕΒΟβΟΒ MM KPECTOBHH
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CorjiacHO flpyroMy-BapHaHTy rjlh. ^aTHHKa, pacnojmeHHoro b 30He reoMeTpHnecKoro neHTpa κρβοτοΒΗΗΗ, npejmoHTHTejiBHas TaKas koh-CTpyKHHH, npH KOTOpoS JiaTHHK 0dpa30BaH KByMH OOejlHHeHHHMH spyr c flpyroM nofl οοτρΗΜ yrjiOM njiaoTHHHaTHMH npy»HHaMH, Ha όοκοΒΗΧ no-ΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗΧ ΚΟΤΟΡΗΧ 3aKpenJieHH ΤβΗ30ρβ3Η0Τ0ρΗ H CBOČOflHHe KOHIīH κοτορκχ 3aKpenjieHH Ha οοηοβηηηη , HanpHMep, Ha ninajie. Bnaroflapn TOMy, hto flaTHHK ΗΜββτ λβθ οοβΛΗΗβΗΗΗβ iipyr c spyroM nofl octphm - 4 - yrJiOM njiacTHH^arae npysnHH, Ha 6οκοβηχ ποΒβρχΗοοτηχ κοτορυχ 3a-κρβΠΛβΗΗ TeH3ope3HCTopn, μοχηο no ctohhho peΓΗCTpHpOBaTB KaK Ha-npaBJieHHe, TaK h BeJiHHHHy οτκλοηθηηη αβηϊκημ KOJieca. B nacTHOCTH, mosho tohho 3a$nKOnpoBaTi>, b KaKOM HanpaBJieHHH flaTnnK HcnHTHBaeT Harpy3Ky, TaK KaK npn pacnojioaeHHH TeH3ope3HCTopoB Ha 0okobhx. no-βθρχηοοταχ iDiacTHHHaTHx npy»HH ojihh H3 τβΗ3ορβ3ΚθτοροΒ padoTaeT Ha pacTHKeHHe, a ;npyroft Ha caaTHe. Ecjih xe oda TeH3ope3HCTopa hc-nHTHBaroT Harpy3Ky oflHHaKOBoro 3HaKa, το θτο γοβορητ od οτκλοηθηηη SBhjkohhh KOJieca no BepTHKaJiH. ΠρΗ tohho BepTHKaJiLHofi Harpy3Ke Ha nJiacTHHnaTHe npyaHHH, bo3mo«hož τθορθτηηθοκη, ηηκβκογο cnrHajia οτ naTHHKa He nocTynaeT, TaK KaK Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ conpoTHBJieHHH TeH3ope3HC-τοροΒ hbjihkjtch 0flH03HanHHMH. Bcerina £ojdkhh npHcyTCTBOBaTB ropn— 30HTajiBHas KOMnoHeHTa Harpy3KH, hto odecnenHBaeTca 3a cneT HaKJioHa ποΒβρχΗοοτΗ KaneHHa KOJiec TpaHcnopTHoro cpeflCTBa, no3Toiviy otkjio-ηθηηη no BepTHKajiH MoryT dHTB HafleaHO 3a<$HKCHpoBaHH.
TaKoe ΒΗΠΟΛΗβΗΗβ naTHHKa no3BOJweT eme dojiee γπροοτΗΤΒ.koh-CTpyKinno h coKpaTHTL 3aTpaTH Ha odpadoTKy CHrHajiOB jaaTHHKa. Iīpeat-fle Bcero c πομοιιιβϊο MHHHMajE&Horo KOJinnecTBa ^τηηκοβ odecnenHBaeT-ca nojiyneHHe nojiHoft HH$opManHH o cocToaHHH H3Hoca h ojtHOBpeMeHHo C 3THM MOJKHO CfteJiaTL ΒΗΒΟβ 0 CBep2flOIiyCTHMHX OTKJIOHeHHaX KBHJieHHa KOJiec b όοκοΒΟΜ h BepTHKaJEBHOM HanpaBJieHHH. KpoMe τογο, mosho on-pe^eJiHTL BejiHHHHy 3thx OTKJioHeHHŪ, HTodn TaKHM ddpa30M onpenejiHTB jtonycTHMHe npejiejm οτκκοΗθΗΗή He3aBHCHM0 οτ κοηοτρ^πκιιηη jiaTHHKa TOJIBKO C ΠΟΜΟΙξΒΚ) CXeMH OdpadOTKH. HTodn οτ προοτκχ TeH3ope3HCTopoB flase npn Hedojii>mHx fle$opMa-HHax nojiyqHTB chjibhhū ΒΗχοβΗοή CHraaJi, npejmoHTHTejiBHa TaKaa koh-CTpyKiiHa, πρπ κοτοροή CBodojmue kohiih njiacTHHnaTHX nppnra H3rnda-BJTca Hapyay, a TeH3ope3HCTopH pacnojioaeHH Ha 0οκοβηχ ποΒβρχΗοοτπχ B 30He Τ3ΚΗΧ Η3ΓΗ00Β. PacnOJIOaeHHe TeH30pe3HCT0p0B B 30He OTKJIO-ΗβΗΗή όοκοΒΗΧ ποΒβρχΗοοτβή odecnenHBaeT jjaae npn HedojiBinoM H3rnde LV 10518 - 5 - B 30He BepniHHH iUaTHHKa OTHOCHTeJILHO BHCOKH0 ΥβΟΒβΗΒ Η3ΜβρΗΤβΛΒΗ0-ro carHaoia, toro^apa aeMy BocTHraeTca BHCOKaa tohhootb perzcTpa-IļHZ Η H3MepeHHH. Sjlff 3aiUKTH ΤΘΗ30ρβ3Η0Τ0ρ0Β OT aTMOC$epHHX BJIHH-HH0 z cjiyaa0HHX noBpesBeHHft οηη μογυτ dHTB paonoJioseHH Ha odpameH-hhx apyr κ npyry BHyTpeHHzx ποΒβρχΗοοτπχ njiacTHHHaTHx npyraH. B np0Hiļ0ne caM0 njiacT0HHaTHe npy»HHH MoryT dHTB βηποληθηη Ta-KHM 0dpa30M, TļTOdH 0X Hapy»HHe CTOpOHH He (5HJI0 Ha OJIHOŽ npHMOfi 0 ČOKOBHMH rpaHHMH GepfleHHHKa ΚρβΟΤΟΒΗΗΗ, a HanpOTHB, dHJIH (5h CMeme-hh BHyTpL, npjzraeM' b TaKOM cjiyHae jim nojryneHHH tohhož H3MepneMO0 BSJIHHHHH KOHOTpyKIiHJĪ flOJDKHa dHTB TaKOBa, ^TOdH B ΜβΟΤΘ ΟΟβΛΗΗβΗΗΗ njracT0HHaTHX npyaHH taa npeaycMOTpeHa KOHTaKTHaa rojioBKa Heodxo-SHMO0 ΠΙΗΡΗΗΗ. Πρ0 3T0M ΠρβίΙΠΟΗΤΗΤβΛΒΗΟ, HTOdH flaTHHK Β 30Ηβ ΟΟβΛΗ-ηθηηη njiaoTHHHaTHx npyx0H spyr c jipyroM 0Meji, HanpHMep, BHnyKJiyio rojioBKy. ^Todn eme dojiee yMeHBniHTB onacHOCTB noBpeafleHHa itaTHHKa, npea-noHTHīejiLHa Tanaa KOHCTpyKnzH, πρπ κοτοροβ οοτρκζ yroji, 3aKJnoaeH-hh0 MeĶny nJiacTHHHaTHMH npyraHaMH, το θοτβ yroji Me»fly 6okobhmh 3jieM6HTaMH noBopoTHoro ftaTHHKa, cooTBeTCTBOBaJi yrjiy μθκπ,υ rpaHaMH OOTP0H ΚρβΟΤΟΒΗΗΗ. JIjlh. Čojiee Hajiemiož samzTH jtaTHHKa, ocodeHHo θλθκτρηηθοκηχ ooefl0HeH00 o TeH3ope3HCTopaMH, npeflnoHTHTejiBHO CBOdo^Hoe npocTpaH-ctbo, odpa30BaHHoe Mes&y nJiaoTHHnaTHMH npy»ZHaMH, 3anojiHHTB Mac-CO0 0 flJI0TeJIBHO0 9JiaOT0aHOCTBK), HanpHMep, CHHTeT0HeCKO0 CMOJIO0 HJI0 neHonjiacTOM. 3oHa MaTeMaTHneoKoro neHTpa κρβοτοΒΗΗΗ b npzHimne pacnojiaraeT-ca OT $aKTHaecKoro hjih θΦΦθκτηβηογο οοτρπη z ao MaTeMaTHnecKoro neHTpa, TaK κθκ tohho 3Ta 30Ha He orpaHzaeHa. CoiuiacHO H3odpeTe-HHK) jiaTHHK npe^noHTHTejiBHO cjieayeT pa3MecTZTB Meamy MaTeMaTnaeckhm to eoTB TeopeTznecKHM, neHTpoM κρβοτοΒΗΗΗ η θΦΦθκτηβηημ οοτρκβΜ, npHHeM TaKoe pacnoJioateHHe odecnenHBaeT bo3moxhoctb 3φφβκτΗΒΗθζ 3a- - 6 - nmTH AaT^HKa οτ HedJiaronpHHTHO λθζοτβυιοπιηχ jie$opMamaft. IIpejmoHTH-τβΛΒΗΟ, HTodH c 3toS iiejiBK) b HanpaBJieHHU MaTeMaTHHecKoro neHTpa κρβοτοΒΗΗΗ dnjio pacnojioj&eHO λθοτκοθ 3am0THoe npHcnocodJieHHe. 3to aeoTKoe 3amHTHoe npncnocodjieHHe jum bo3mohhocth nojmepsaHHH ypoB-hh Harpy3KH aojdkho OKaHHHBaTBca nepeji caMHM MaTeMaTnneckhm /τβορβ-ΤΗΗΘΟΚΖμ/ IļeHTpOM ΚρΘΟΤΟΒΗΗΗ Η B JIĪOdOM CJiyHae JJOJDKHa dHTB odecne-neHa nmpHHa 3a3opa Me)i$y κοητρρθλβοομ η χολοβημ pejiBcoM jum προ-xo»fleH0H rpedHH daHjiasa.
CorjiaoHO apyroMy npejmoHTHTejiBHOMy BapnaHTy jiaTHHK βηποληθη deoKOHTaKTHHM, HanpHMep, b BHjie HH$paKpacHoro jiaTHHKa. Ejiaroftapn ncnojiB30BaHHK) jiaTHHKa, padOTaromero Ha 6θοκοητβκτηομ πρηηπηπθ, Ha-npHMep, HH$paKpaCHOrO JiaTHHKa, CTaHOBZTCH Β03Μ0ΧΗΗΜ yCTaHOB0TB Meswy JMTH0KOM 0 KOJieCOM npOMeftyTOK KaK B BepTHKaJIBHOM, TaK 0 B ropz 30HTaJiBH0M HanpaBJieHHH, πρππθΜ no υμθηβπιθηηϊο 9Toro npoMexyTKa CBepx onpe^ejieHHoro npeflejia μοχηο cnejiaTB bhboji od H3Hoce pejiBcoB Ha jmacTKe κρβοτοΒΗΗΗ. B npzHnzne ycTaHOBJieH0e npoMe&yTKa bo3mokho h npz HonojiB30Ba-H00 deCKOHTaKTHHX 0HJiyKIĪ0OHHHX JiaTHHKOB, OJJHaKO HaJIHHHe 9ΛΘΚΤΡ0- μηγηζτηηχ nojieft paccejmzH, co3jiaBaeMHx 3JieKTp0Ji0K0M0THBaMH, τρβ-dyeT doJiBniHX 3aTpaT jum HajieaHoro OTjiejieHHJī cnrHajia οτ πομθχ. IIojiHajī KapTZHa $yHKijHOHaJiBHoro coctohhhh CTpejioHHoro nepeBojja μοεθτ Ohtb odecneneHa c πομοώβκ) jiono λμητθλβηηχ, naoTHHHO caMO no cede H3BecTHHX jmthhkob. B θτηχ jionojiHHTejiBHHx jiaTHHKax npHMena-K)Tca odHHHne ζηαυκτζβηηθ ηλη θμκοοτηηθ pejie dJiH30CTH, Tan κβκ 3Ta jionojiHHTejiBHan HH$opManHH jiojiHHa 03μθρητβοη tojibko b CTaTH— ηθοκομ COCTOHHH0, a ηθ bo ΒρβΜΗ jtB0X6H0H no CTpejnce. Hjih paHHero odHapyaeHHn H3H0ca npejmoHTHTejibho , θολή Ha paccTOHHHH οτ οοτρη-κοβογο pejiBca ;ιοποληητθλβηο npejjycMOTpeHH η3βθοτηηθ caMO no oede jiaTHHKH jum kohtpojm M0H0MajiBHoro paooTOHHHH paMHoro peJIBCa OT οοτρηκοΒΟΓΟ pejiBca. Tanne jionoJiHHTejiBHHe jmthhkh, pacnojmeHHHe .Ha paCOTOHHHH OT KOHIĪOB ΟΟΤΡΗΚΟΒΗΧ peJIBCOB, JiaīOT ΗΗφορΜΘΠΗΚ) od - 7 - LV 10518 y3K0M προχοβθ, KOTOpHŽ flO Ο0Χ nop KOHTpOMpOBa^CH TOJIBKO ΜβΤΟ-£ΟΜ ΙΙΙΤρΚΧΟΒΗΧ HCimTaHHfi 0JIH B03yaJIBHOfi ΠρΟΒβρΚΟϋ. ΠΟΜΗΜΟ Η3Ββ0ΤΗ0Γ0 KOHTpOJLH ΚΟΗΘΗΗΟΓΟ ΠΟΛΟΧβΗΜ ΟΟΤρ,ΗΚΟΒΗΧ peJILOOB C ΠΟΜΟΠίΒΚ) β8ΤΗ0ΚΟΒ Ha KOHTPOJIBHOM ptrcassHOM MeXaHH3Me M0 nyTeM κοητθκτηογο kohtpojih, πρπ κοτοροΜ npmieraHiīe οοτρπκο-βογο pejiBca onpeflejLaeTCH KaK cnimji KpaSHero πολοχθηηη, b paM-Kax npejuiaraeMoro ycTpoiicTBa, κοτοροθ no3BOjmeT jiHarHOCTHpoBaTB $yHKiļHOHajiBHoe οοοτοηηηθ, ocodemio npejmonTHTejiBHa TaKaa kohct-pyKmiH, πρζ κοτοροζ ο οζοτβΜοίί 3JieKTponHTaHHH npHBOjia CTpejiKH coe-£0ΗβΗ πρκόορ, perHCTPHpyiDmHŽ nOTpeijjieHHe 3ΛβΚΤρθ3ΗθρΓ00, HanpHMep, ΘΜΠβρΜΘΤρ, nOKa3aHHfī ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ KOHTpOJIKpyK)TO£ BO BpeMH nponecoa yCTaHOBKH h bhbojihtch Ha ηη#ηκητορηοθ yoTpotCTBO. TaKOž HenpepuB-HHĒ KOHTPOJEB 3ΗβρΓ00, ΠΟΤρθ0ΛΗΘΜΟΖ IipHBOflOM ΟΤρβΛΚΗ BO ΒρβΜΗ ΠρΟ- peoca yoTaHOBKn, πο3βοληθτ οβοθβρθμθηηο cjiejiaTB 3aKJH0HeHHe ο He-^onycTHMofi οτβπβΗΗ 03Hoca hjih o HenocTaTOHHoS CMa3Ke. Ecjih, Ha-npHMep, ΠΟΤρβόΛβΗΗβ 3ΗβρΓ00 CHHKaeTCH ΗΘΤ0Π0ΗΗΟ, TO 3T0 ΜΟΧΘΤ 03-HanaTB pa3pymeH0e CTpejionHoro ocTpaKa ηλη pimsHoro MexaHH3Ma, a eCJIH ΠΟΤρβόΛβΗΗβ 3ΗβρΓ00 Η6Τ0Π0ΗΗΟ ΠΟΒΗΠΚΙΘΤ.αΗ, TO 3T0 ΜΟΧΘΤ CBH- ^eTeJiBOTBOBaTB o He#ocTaTOHHoft CMa3Ke, odjtefleHeHHH hjih μθχβηη-ηθοκομ noBpexneHH0. IIojiHaa KapTHHa cootohhhh CTpejionHoro nepeBo.ua odecnenHBaeTca tojibko b tom cjiynae, ecjin KOHTpojmpyeTca TaK»e 0 dojiTOBoe coeflH-HeH0e oepaeHHHKa κρβοτοΒ0ΗΗ o ycoB0KaM0 np0 0cnojiB3OBaHHH Tanoro T0na cepjienHZKa. G stoū nejiBio npejuiaraeTCH KOHCTpyKnza, b κοτοροϋ fljni KOHTpojia ycTaHOBit0 dojiTOB cepaenHHKa Meawy rojioBKofi dojiTa η npoKJia^OBHofi maiidofi hjih Ha γολοβκθ doJiTa pacnojioseHH αοποληητθλβ-HHe flaTHZKH, KOTOpne Η 3Μβρ0ΤΘ JIBHHMH JIHHHHMH COe^HHeHH C 03Mep0-TeJEbHOfi ΟΧβΜΟίί. H3BeoTHHe caMO no cede εβτηηκη jum kohtpojlh κοηθηηογο hojio- - 8 - ΗβΗΗΗ ΟΟΤρΗΚΟΒΗΧ ρβΠΒΟΟΒ MOryT Ūhtb βηποληθηη h hΟΠΟ JIB3OBaHH B γοτροίίοτΒβ jum ocyme CTBJiehhh cnoooda jmarHO ot npoBaH hh oīpejion-ΗΗΧ ΠβρβΒΟβΟΒ TaKHM 0dpa30M, HTOdH flaTHHKH flJIH KOHTpOJIH ΚΟΗβΗ-ΗΟΓΟ ΠΟΛΟΧβΗΗΗ ΟΟΤρΗΚΟΒΗΧ peJIBCOB 0KJĪH BHHOJIHeHH B ΒΗββ deOKOH-TaKTHHX JiaTHHKOB, B HaGTHOCTH, HHJiyKTHBHHX HJIH HH$paKpaCHHX flaTHHKOB, η hto KaK CHrHaji o npHJieraHHH οοτρηκοβογο pemca κ paMHOMy pejiBoy, τβκ h CHrHaji, noKa3HBa©mnS 3a3op ot MecTa npHJieraHHH, no^aioTca Ha cxeMy odpadoTKH. EnarojiapH TOMy, ητο οηγ-Haji o npHJieraHHH οοτρηκοβογο pejiBca κ paMHOMy peJiBcy h CHrHaji, noKa3HBai3mHS 3a3op ot MecTa npHJieraHHH, odpadaTHBaroTCH, to Ha 9T0M ynacTKe nyTeM odpadoTKH noKa3aHHii o 3a3ope μοχηο snarHO-cTHpoBaTB H3H0C b Μβοτβ npHJieraHHH ocTpHKa hjih nonanaHHe ποοτο-' poHHero Tejia.
CorjiaoHO npesnoHTHTejiBHOMy BapnaHTy BHnojiHeHHH djiaronapn pacnojioaeHHK) MexaHHneckhx λβτηηκοβ jum kohtpojih npHJieraHHH oo-TpHKa no Bcefi fljiHHe 3a οπβτ οπθηκη 3a3opa b Μβοτβ npHJieraHHH mojkho GflejiaTB 3aKJiK)HeHHe ο οτβηβΗΗ H3Hoca hjih o nonajiaHHH no-οτοροΗΗβΓΟ npesMeīa Μβκκγ paMHHM pejiBcoM h octphkom, djiaronapn neMy οοοτοηηηθ οοτρηκοβογο pejiBca mohho KOHTpojm>poBaTB Ha doJiB-rnoM ynaoTKe, a onpeflejieHHe ero H3Hooa Ηβ orpaHHHHBaeTCH tojibko 30H0Ū OCTpHH.
Eme oflHa bo3mohhoctb kohtpojih corjiacHO npe;mioHTHTejiBHOMy BapnaHTy BHnojiHeHHH odecnenHBaeTCH τθμ, ητο 3a οηβτ pacnojme-hhh deoKOHTaKTHoro hjih MexaHHneοκογο flaTHHKa b 30Ηβ caMoro y3-Koro npoxofla Mesjiy paMHHM pejiBooM h octphkom b nponeooe 9K0iuiy-aTanHH onpesejineTCH yMeHBineHHe ΟΒβρχ npeflejiBHoro 3HaneHHH 3a30-pa, hto no3BOJiaeT πρηηητβ HeodxoflHMHe Μβρπ bjih npejtoTBpameHHH noBpesnieHHH jieTajieii. H3odpeTeHHe onHCHBaeTCH dojiee nojtpodHO ο πομοπιβιο npHMepa BHnojiHeHHH, οχβΜΗΤΗΗΗΟ npencTaBjieHHoro Ha HepTesax, Ha κοτορκχ: - 9 - LV 10518
Φηγ.Ι cxeMaTH^HO npe^GTaBJUieT odmyro κοΗΟτργκιΐΗϊο npejuiaraen/ioro ^HarHOOTH^ecKoro ycTpoficTBa, Φηγ.2 - κρβοτοΒΗΗγ CTpejio^Horo ne-peBo^a b yBejfHneHHOM MacniTade, b 3οηθ οοτρκη κοτοροζ pacnojioaeH npeflJiaraeMHt corJiacHO H3odpēTeHHK) KaraK, Φκγ.3 - ceneHHe b Ha-npaBJieHHH dHcceKTpHocn yrjia κρβοτοΒΗΗΗ nepe3 npe?uiaraeMHŽ naT-hhk /nepBHS BapnaHT βηποληθηηη/ npn chhtom HonojiHHTejiBHOM 3Be-He, φΗΓ.4 - BHfl BftOJIB peJIBCOB Ha flaTHHK ΠΟ φΚΓ.3, C HCnOJIHHTeJĪL-HHM 3ΒΘΗΟΜ B 30Ηθ OCTpHH KpeCTOBHHH, φΗΓ.5 - KpyroS BapHaHT BH- ποληθηηη npejuiaraeMoro KaTHHKa, φκΓ.6 - KaTHHK no Φηγ.5 c 3a-πιητηημ npncnooodjreHHeM, bmm cdoKy no CTpejme H.
Ha φΗΓ.Ι noKa3aHa OTpejma I, οοτρηκοβηθ pejiBCH 2 κοτοροζ HaxojyiTca b ποκοχθηηη, oTKpimatoiueM npaMoft nyTB 3. B 30He kohiīob οοτρηκοΒπχ pejiBCOB pacnoJiararoTca odHHHHft cTpejionHHž πρηβοκ h H3-ΒβοτΗΗβ ycTpožcTBa ΟΠΕ. B 3toS 30He Ha paccTOHHHH ot KOHija oc-TPHH MOryT dHTL npeKyOMOTpeHH KaTHHKH nOJIOfteHHH OCTpHKOB H MH-HHMajīBHoro npoxoKa. HeodxoKHMHž cHrHajīBHHii npoBOK odo3HaneH no-3Himeii 4 η ooe^HHeH oo οχβΜοϋ odpadoTKH 5. Υοηληθ nepeBosa CTpejiKH h ocodeHHO noTpedJieHHe πρηβοκομ OTpeaKH θηθργηη perH-cTpHpyeTca cxeMofi odpadoTKH 5, npmeM cooTBeTCTByiomHe ynpaBJiaK)-ipe jihhhh odo3HaneHH no3Hnneii 6. KpoMe τογο, οχθμ3τηηηο noKa3aH cnrHajīBHHŽ npoBOfl 7, cay»aiimfi kjih flHCTaHiļHOHHoro kohtpojih H3o-jiHpyīomero cTHKa hjih npn Heodxo£HMOCTH odorpeBa CTpejiKH. yOTaHOBJieHHHe B 8T0Ž 30ΗΘ RaTHHKH HBJLfflOTCH OdHHHHMH Η Π0-flpodHo οπηοβηη b JiHTepaType, no8TOMy 3KecB mosho He KanaTB hx seTa/iBHoe onHoaHHe.
Hepe3 CHrHajiLHHe npoBOfla 9 b 30Ηβ κρθοτοβηηη 8 mokho pera-CTpHpOBaTB MHHHMaJIBHOe paOOTOHHHe MeaffiT ΧΟΚΟΒΗΜ peJIBCOM H Ha-npaBJiaroiuHM pejiBcoM, aejiodoK KOHTppejiBoa hjih h3hoo no βηοοτθ, ο ηθμ HH3te dyjieT 0Ka3aH0 dojiee nospodHO. Πο 0HrHajiBH0My npOBo;ny 10 Ha cxewiy odpadoTKH 5 nocTynatoT KaHHue ο dojiTOBOM οοθκηηθηηη - ΙΟ -
KpeCTOBHHH. CnrHcUIH CO ΟΧΘΜΗ OdpadOTKH 5 OdpadaTHBaiOTCH b odpa-daTHBaromeii BHHHCJiHTejiBHoft MaimiHe II η npn HeodxoflHMOCTH bhbojiht-ch Ha HHflHKaTopHoe γοτροζοτΒο 12.
PacnojioaeHHe aaTHHKa b 30Ηβ κρθοτοβηηη 8 b fleTajiax noKa3aHO Ha Φηγ.2, Ha κοτοροζ 30Ha κρθοτοβηηη H0Ka3aHa b 3τβθ;ιηηθηηομ Mac-niTade, npn stom 30Ha pacnojioaeHHoro CHapyaH χο^οβογο pejr&ca o KOHTppejtBCOM 13 noKa3aHa de3 codjnoaeHHH MacniTada, Phjiom c κρβ- ctobhhoū 8 pacnojmeH yooBHK 15, πρκ stom μθηκγ κρβοτοΒΗΗοδ h ycoBHKOM cHanajra npe;nyCMOTpeH πρηθμηηζ npoMesyTOK 14, κοτορπϋ cy3&aeTCH λο βχοεηογο pa3Mepa "a". ffinpHHa aejioda Mesfly οοτρηθμ KpeOTOBHHH 0 yCOBHKOM 0d03HaneHa "b". θφφθΚΤΗΒΗΟΘ OOTpne 16 KpeCTOBHHH λθχητ Ha paccTOHHHH ot TejipeTHHecKoro /MaTeMaTEraeoKoro/ HeHTpa 17, κοτοροθ npejiCTaBJUieT TOHKy πθρθοθηθηηη BoodpaxaeMHX npOflOJDKHeHH^ rpaHSŽ OCTPHH KpeOTOBHHH. Me3Wy θφφθΚΤΗΒΗΗΜ ΟΟΤρΗΘΜ 16 η MaTeMaTHHecKHM ηβΗτροΜ 17 pacnojraraeTCH jiaTHHK 18, KOTopnfi aaeT HH$opMaii0io o CBepx£onyoTHMOM H3H0ce. B ηθποορθεοτβθηηοζ dJiH30CTH κ flaTHHKy 18 b HanpaBJieHHH κ MaTeMaTHHecKOMy /τβορθτπ-necKOMy/ iieHTpy 17 paonojmeHo eamzTHoe npHonooodjieHze 30.
CorjiacHO nepBOMy BapnaHTy βηποληθηηη ^aTHZKa 18, oh OHadaeH HCnOJIHHTeJIBHHM 3ΒΘΗΟΜ.20, ΗΜΘΪΟΙΙΙΗΜ B03M03KH0CTB nOBOpOTa BOKpyr
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Hpyrofi BapaaHT BtinojiHeHHH aaTHZKa 18, κοτορυϋ noKa3aH Ha Φηγ.5, npejLCTaBJiaeT codot κβθ iDiacTHHHaTHe npya0HH 31 Mex£y ko-TOpHMH 3aKJIK>HeH OCTPHŽ yrOJI cL . Ha BHyTpeHH0X 00Κ0ΒΗΧ ΠΟΒθρΧ— ηοοτηχ njiacT0HHaTHx npyaHH 31 paonojioaeHH τβΗ3ορβ3Ηθτορπ 32. CBodo^HHe kohhh nJiacTHHHaTHx npya0H 31 OTorayTH Hapys.y η τθη3ο-pe30CTopH paonoJiaraKTCH b MecTax H3rHda, npa stom cBOdo^Htie kohhh 33 nJiaoT0HHaTHx npy&HH 3aKpenJieHH Ha οοηοβθ 34, HanpHMep, c noMoniBK) dojiTOB 35. Οοτρκϋ yroji, 3aKJiK)HeHHHft mem HJiaoTHHHa-thmz npyj&0HaM0 31, cooTBeTCTByeT yrjiy Mesay rpaHHMH οοτρππ κρβ-CTOB0HH, ΠΡΗ 3Τ0Μ ΓρΒΗΗ ΚρβΟΤΟΒ0ΗΗ Ha φ0Γ.3 CXeMaT0HHO noKa3aHH ΙϋΤρΚΧ—ΠΥΗΚΤΗρΗΗΜΗ JI0H0HM0 36. ĀHaJIOrHHHHŽ KOHTyp ΗΜβθΤ Πρ0 3Τ0Μ 3amHTHoe npHcnocodjieHHe 30, pacnojioaeHHoe paaoM c jiaTHHKOM 18 b HanpaBJieηηη k μητθμητηηθCKOMy iieHTpy. ΚροΜβ τογο, Ha Φηγ.5 b Μβοτβ οοθληηθηήη njiacTHHHaTHx npyatHH 31 noKa3aHa BMiyKJiaiī roJiOB-Ka 37.
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Rjir 3amHTH πΛβοτϋΗ^ΤΗΧ npy»HH 31 η ocodeHHO pacnojio»eHHHx Ha ΗΧ ΒΗΥΤρθΗΗθδ ΟΤΟρΟΗΘ Β 30Ηβ H3rHda ΤβΗ30ρβ3Η0Τ0ρ0Β 32 προ-CTpaHCTBo Mes$y njiaοτHHHaTHMH πρυμηβμη 31 3anojiHeHo Macooii ο ΛΟΛΓΟΒρθΜβΗΗΟβ 3JiaCTHHH0CTBK), HanpHMep, ΟΗΗΤβ ΤΗΗβ CKO0 CMOJIO0 HJIH neHOHJiaOTOM.
SonOJIHHTeJILHO Κ 3TO0 OCHOBHO0 HH$OpMa]ļHH 0 COCTOHHHH H3H0Ca KOHTppeJEbCOB HJIH yCOBHKa HJIH ΚρβΟΤΟΒΗΗΗ M03KH0 C ΠΟΜΟΙΙΙΒΚ) ΛΡΥΓΗΧ flaT^HKOB cxeMaTH^HO noKa3aHHHx Ha Φηγ.Ι, HanpHMep, c πομοπιβκ) flaTHHKOB JiaBJieHHH, paCn0JI05ieHHHX Mew npOKJiaflOHHHMH DiaSdaMH H TOJIOBKaMH 00JIT0B ΚρβΟΤΟΒΗΗΗ, OdecneHHTB HOHepnHBaiOmHŽ KOHTpOJIB HaneaHOCTH padora cTpejionHoro nepeBOjia h ocodeHHo 3a οπβτ He-npepuBHoro KOHTpojia npHBojia cTpejiKH h 3a οπβτ honojib30BaH hh $a-κτηηθοκηχ 3a3opoB, κοτορΗθ codjnoflaroTCH TaK&e η πρπ οτοεβηηυτομ OCTPHKOBOM pejIBCe, MOJKHO ΟΒΟΘΒρβΜβΗΗΟ npeflonpeflejiHTB, Korjia CJie-ByeT npOH3BOSHTB ΟΗθρββΗΟΘ ΤΘΧΗΗΗΘΟΚΟΘ OdCJiy&HBaHHe ΚΟΗΤρΟΛΗργθ-mož TaKHM odpa30M οτρβΛΚΗ. HenpepHBHoe H3MepeHHe paocTOHHHH Mest-ΛΥ rpaHBB HanpaBJiHBDmero pejiBca h doKOBofi rpaHBK) χοκοβογο pejiBca C ΠΟΜΟΠΙΒΚ) KOHTaKTHHX H deΟΚΟΗΤΗΚΤΗΗΧ H3MepHTeJIBHHX epe^CTB ΠΟ-3Β0ΛΗβΤ nOJIYHaTB ΑΟΠΟΛΗΗΤΘΛΒΗΥΚ) HH$OpMaiļHlO, ΚΟΤΟΡΥΚ) COBepmeHHO HeB03M03RH0 nOJiyHHTB ΠρΗ Η0Π0ΛΒ30ΒΗΗΗΗ TOJIBKO deΟΚΟΗΤΒΚΤΗΗΧ H3-ΜβρΗΤβΛΒΗΗΧ CpeflCTB. IlpeSfle Bcero CTaHOBHTCH B03M0&HHM KOHTpOJIB OnpejteJieHHHX Πρβ,αβΛΒΗΗΧ Η ΟΟΗΟΒΗΗΧ 3Η8ΗβΗΗ0 BO BpeMH ΠρΟΧΟΧΒβΗΗΗ CTpejiKH, a τβκχβ 3adjiaroBpeMeHHaH Φηκοηπηη ηθ^οπυοτημηχ Harpy30K Ha οοτρκθ κρθοτοβηηη, Enarojiapa ποοτοηηηομυ κοητρολ© υοηληη 3a- TJīHKH dOJITOBHX ΟΟβΛΗΗβΗΗ0 C ΠΟΜΟΠΙΒΚ) flaTHHKOB flaBJieHHH HJIH ΤβΗ30-pe3HCT0p0B ΟΒΟΘΒρβΜβΗΗΟ OdHapy)KHBaeTCH OCJiadJieHHe dOJITOBHX coe-ĀHHeHH&, npeBHmaioiiiee onpejiejieHHoe npejieJiBHoe 3HaneHHe. Tansie h OdHHHHM KOHTpOJieM npHJieraHHH OCTpHKa, nOBpeSfleHHH H pa3MHKaHHH ocTpaKa c noMoniBto MarHHTHoro nojia h nojra ΗΗ^γκιΐΗΗ hjih ;naxe c - 13 - LV 10518 ΠΟΜΟΙΙφΚ) HH$paKpaCHUX iHaraUKOB MOSHO ΠρΗ HenpepifBHOM KOHTpOJie H perHCTpaipīH sadjiaroBpeMeHHO o(ftiapyMTi> ηβμθηθηκη xapaKTepncthkh npMeraHaa hjih h3hoc ποΒβρχΗοοτκ οοτρηκοβογο pejiBca, πρβΒΗΐι&ιο-DiHfi ^onyoT0MHe npejiejiH. HenpepHBHHž kohtpojib yoHJūw nepecīaHOB-kh no 3HepronoTpedjieHHK) npHBojmoro flBHraTejrH no3BOJweT onpejie-jihtb, Kor.na cjie;nyeT προΗ3Ββοτκ HOBy© cMa3Ky, djiaro^apa ^eMy mok-ho cOKpaTHTB pacxo;n CMa30^Hnx MaTepnajiOB h yMeHi>innTL 3arpa3HeHHe OKpyiaBmefi' opesH, BH3HBaeMoe h3jihdihhm pacxoflOM CMa3KH.
Claims (19)
- LV 10518 Izgudrojuma formula 1. Pārmijas pārvadu vai krusteņu stāvokļa reģistrācijas ierīce ar jūtīgajiem elementiem (18) asmeņu sliežu (2) beigu stāvokļa kontrolei, konkrēti, nodiluma diagnosticēšanai un tehniskās apkalpošanas intervālu noteikšanai, kas atšķiras ar to, ka krusteņa (17) matemātiskā centra zonā ir izvietots jūtīgais elements (18) riteņa kustības novirzes reģistrācijai sānu un/vai vertikālajā virzienā.
- 2. Ierīce pēc 1. p., kas a t š ķ i r a s ar to, ka jūtīgais elements (18) izveidots kā komutators, kura izpildposms (20) uzstādīts ar pagrieziena iespēju attiecībā pret sliedes šūpošanās virsmas normālo vai paralēlo plakni un šķērsojošo asi (19), kas iet krusteņa leņķa bisektrises virzienā.
- 3. Ierīce pēc 1. vai 2. p., kas a t š ķ i r a s ar to, ka komutatora izpildposms (20) veidots kā no augšējās apmales uz leju un no krusteņa priekšgala uz asmeni (8) koniski paplašināts kons.
- 4. Ierīce pēc 1., 2. vai 3. p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka izpildposma (20) uzstādīšana ir saistīta ar spiediena jūtīgo elementu (26) vertikālo spēku reģistrācijai.
- 5. Ierīce pēc 1. p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka jūtīgais elements (18) ir izveidots no divām šaurā leņķī (a) savienotām lokšņu atstarpēm (31), uz kuru sānu virsmām piestiprināti tenzorezistori (32) un kuru brīvie gali (33) nostiprināti uz pamatnes, piemēram, uz gulšņa (34).
- 6. Ierīce pēc 5. p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka lokšņu atsperu (31) brīvie gali (33) atliekti uz āru, bet tenzorezistori (32) izvietoti uz sānu virsmām šo locījumu zonā.
- 7. Ierīce pēc 5. vai 6. p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka tenzorezistori (32) izvietoti uz lokšņu atsperu (31) vienai pret otru vērstajām iekšējām virsmām.
- 8. Ierīce pēc 5., 6. vai 7. p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka jūtīgais elements (18) abu lokšņu atsperu (31) savienojuma vietā ir apgādāts, piemēram, ar izceltu galviņu.
- 9. Ierīce pēc viena no 5. līdz 8. p.p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka telpa starp lokšņu atsperēm (31) ir aizpildīta ar masu kam piemīt ilglaicīga elastība, piemēram, ar sintētiskajiem sveķiem vai putuplastu.
- 10. Ierīce pēc viena no 2. līdz 8. p.p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka starp lokšņu atsperēm (31) iekļautais leņķis (a), kas ir leņķis starp pagrieziena jūtīgā elementa (18) skaldnēm (28) pēc būfibas atbilst leņķiem starp krusteņa asmeņu skaldnēm.
- 11.Ierīce pēc viena no 1. līdz 10. p.p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka jūtīgais elements (18) ir novietots starp krusteņa matemātisko centru un efektīvo asmeni (16).
- 12. lence pēc vienā no 1. līdz 11. p.p., kas a t š ķ i r a s ar to, ka virzienā uz krusteņa matemātisko centru (17) ir izvietota cieta aizsargājoša palīgierīce (30). -2-
- 13. Ierīce pēc 1., 11. vai 12. p., kas a t š ķ i r a s ar to, ka jūtīgajam elementam ir bezkontakta risinājums, piemēram, infrasarkanā jūtīgā elementa veidā.
- 14. Ierīce pēc viena no 1. līdz 13. p.p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka papildus attālumā no asmeņu sliežu galiem ir paredzēti vispārzināmie jūtīgie elementi minimālā attāluma kontrolei starp pretsliedi (13) un asmeņa sliedi (3).
- 15. Ierīce pēc viena no 1. līdz 14. p.p., kas a t š ķ i r a s ar to, ka ar pārmijas pievada energobarošanas sistēmu ir saistīts aparāts, piemēram, ampērmetrs, kas reģistrē energopatēriņu un kura uzrādījumus kontrolē pārbīdes procesa laikā un kuri tiek atspoguļoti indikātorierīcē (5).
- 16. Ierīce pēc viena no 1. līdz 15. p.p., kas a t š ķ i r a s ar to, ka papildus ir paredzēti spiediena jūtīgi elementi krusteņa skrūvju uzstādīšanas kontrolei, izmantojot starp skrūvju galvām un paliktņu uzgriežņiem, ar mērīšanas līnijām savienotu apstrādes shēmu (5).
- 17. Ierīce pēc viena no 1. līdz 16. p.p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka jūtīgie elementi asmeņu sliežu (2) beigu stāvokļa kontrolei veidoti kā bezkontakta jūtīgie elementi, piemēram, induktīvie vai infrasarkanie, un ka signāls par asmeņa sliedes pieskāršanos rāmja sliedei, gan signāls, kurš rāda attālumu no pieskaršanās vietas, tiek doti uz apstrādes shēmu (5).
- 18. Ierīce pēc viena no 1. līdz 17. p.p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka, novietojot mehāniskos jūtīgos elementus asmeņu sliežu pieskāršnās kontrolei visā garumā, par nodiluma pakāpi vai par nepiederoša priekšmeta iekļūšanu starp rāmja sliedi un asmeni (2) iespējams secināt pēc pieskāršanās vietas attāluma novērtējuma.
- 19. Ierīce pēc viena no 1. līdz 18. p.p., kas atšķiras ar to, ka, izvietojot bezkontakta vai mehānisko jūtīgo elementu pašas šaurākās ejas zonā starp rāmja sliedi un asmeni (2), spraugas sašaurināšanos virs pieļaujamā vērtības, kas dod iespēju veikt nepieciešamos pasākumus detaļu bojājuma novēršanai, nosaka ekspluatācijas procesā.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT139588A AT396843B (de) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Einrichtung zum erfassen des zustandes von schienenweichen oder kreuzungen |
| AT0270888A AT399401B (de) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-11-03 | Einrichtung zum erfassen des zustandes von schienenweichen oder kreuzungen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LV10518A LV10518A (lv) | 1995-02-20 |
| LV10518B true LV10518B (en) | 1995-06-20 |
Family
ID=25595736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LVP-92-626A LV10518B (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1992-12-30 | Device for registration of the state of frogs or switches |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4986498A (lv) |
| EP (1) | EP0344145B1 (lv) |
| JP (1) | JPH0818556B2 (lv) |
| AT (2) | AT399401B (lv) |
| AU (1) | AU608981B2 (lv) |
| CA (1) | CA1330120C (lv) |
| DE (1) | DE58907323D1 (lv) |
| ES (1) | ES2052970T3 (lv) |
| FI (1) | FI90847C (lv) |
| LV (1) | LV10518B (lv) |
| MD (1) | MD311C2 (lv) |
| NO (1) | NO174090C (lv) |
| RU (1) | RU2013262C1 (lv) |
| UA (1) | UA25968A1 (lv) |
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| US5116006A (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1992-05-26 | Ocampo Salvador C | Safety detector for railroad switch points with remote contact mechanism |
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| AT399851B (de) * | 1991-05-08 | 1995-08-25 | Vae Ag | Verfahren zum überwachen des zustandes von schienenweichen |
| AT399483B (de) * | 1992-06-17 | 1995-05-26 | Voest Alpine Eisenbahnsysteme | Einrichtung zur erfassung von abweichungen des radlaufes für schienenweichen oder -kreuzungen |
| EP0575942A3 (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1995-10-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Display apparatus and method |
| AT399696B (de) * | 1992-11-04 | 1995-06-26 | Alcatel Austria Ag | Weichenantrieb |
| FR2745543B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-05-22 | Cogifer | Systeme de telesurveillance pour reseau ferroviaire |
| AT407983B (de) * | 1996-03-12 | 2001-07-25 | Vae Ag | Vorrichtung zum erfassen der positionen von schwenkbaren teilen einer weiche |
| US5806809A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-15 | Danner; Don D. | Railroad switch point position sensing system and method |
| AT407982B (de) * | 1999-07-15 | 2001-07-25 | Vae Ag | Einrichtung zur erfassung von abweichungen eines radlaufes für schienenweichen oder -kreuzungen |
| US6427949B1 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-06 | Alstom Signaling, Inc. | Contactless point detection system for railroad switch |
| US10308265B2 (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2019-06-04 | Ge Global Sourcing Llc | Vehicle control system and method |
| US9733625B2 (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2017-08-15 | General Electric Company | Trip optimization system and method for a train |
| US6588710B1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-08 | Philip A. Taylor | Railroad trackwork switch point position status indicator |
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| US3300602A (en) * | 1963-09-04 | 1967-01-24 | Seymour H Raskin | Position indicating switch means |
| JPS5253451A (en) * | 1975-10-27 | 1977-04-30 | Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The | Detector for irreguarities of locking rods in railroad switch |
| SE396425B (sv) * | 1976-01-19 | 1977-09-19 | Elektromekano Bredaryd | Sparvexel |
| DE2636359C3 (de) * | 1976-08-12 | 1982-11-04 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Überwachungseinrichtung für die Endlagen schwenkbarer Schienen von Eisenbahnweichen |
| AT358625B (de) * | 1978-02-13 | 1980-09-25 | Siemens Ag | Ueberwachungseinrichtung fuer die raeumliche lage einer schwenkbaren schiene |
| FR2463707A1 (fr) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-02-27 | Sncf | Procede et dispositif de detection d'eboulement(s) sur voie ferroviaire ou d'approche des trains |
| JPS5740623A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1982-03-06 | Japanese National Railways<Jnr> | Connection pin type axial force detector for railway diverging junction |
| DE3404825C2 (de) * | 1984-02-09 | 1989-01-12 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Schaltungsanordnung zur Steuerung und Sicherung einer durch eine Fernstelleinrichtung (Stellwerk) oder eine Ortsstelleinrichtung bedienbaren Weiche |
| DE8601185U1 (de) * | 1986-01-18 | 1987-06-25 | Quante Fernmeldetechnik GmbH, 5600 Wuppertal | Vorrichtung zur Überwachung der Bewegung von auf einer Führungsbahn beweglicher Gegenstände |
-
1988
- 1988-11-03 AT AT0270888A patent/AT399401B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-05-19 EP EP89890151A patent/EP0344145B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-19 ES ES89890151T patent/ES2052970T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-19 AT AT89890151T patent/ATE103546T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-19 DE DE89890151T patent/DE58907323D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-24 US US07/356,303 patent/US4986498A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-25 AU AU35167/89A patent/AU608981B2/en not_active Expired
- 1989-05-26 JP JP1134492A patent/JPH0818556B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-26 FI FI892591A patent/FI90847C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-26 CA CA000600845A patent/CA1330120C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-26 RU SU894614152A patent/RU2013262C1/ru active
- 1989-05-26 NO NO892144A patent/NO174090C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-26 UA UA4614152A patent/UA25968A1/uk unknown
-
1992
- 1992-12-30 LV LVP-92-626A patent/LV10518B/lv unknown
-
1994
- 1994-09-12 MD MD94-0368A patent/MD311C2/ro not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2052970T3 (es) | 1994-07-16 |
| ATA270888A (de) | 1994-09-15 |
| FI90847C (fi) | 1994-04-11 |
| FI892591A0 (fi) | 1989-05-26 |
| AU3516789A (en) | 1989-11-30 |
| UA25968A1 (uk) | 1999-02-26 |
| DE58907323D1 (de) | 1994-05-05 |
| NO174090C (no) | 1994-03-16 |
| NO892144D0 (no) | 1989-05-26 |
| FI892591L (fi) | 1989-11-28 |
| EP0344145A1 (de) | 1989-11-29 |
| FI90847B (fi) | 1993-12-31 |
| RU2013262C1 (ru) | 1994-05-30 |
| MD311C2 (ro) | 1996-02-29 |
| JPH0818556B2 (ja) | 1996-02-28 |
| AU608981B2 (en) | 1991-04-18 |
| NO174090B (no) | 1993-12-06 |
| CA1330120C (en) | 1994-06-07 |
| EP0344145B1 (de) | 1994-03-30 |
| US4986498A (en) | 1991-01-22 |
| NO892144L (no) | 1989-11-28 |
| LV10518A (lv) | 1995-02-20 |
| JPH0224263A (ja) | 1990-01-26 |
| AT399401B (de) | 1995-05-26 |
| ATE103546T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
| MD311B1 (ro) | 1995-10-31 |
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