MA35729B1 - Mélangeur de polymère alimenté par des forces hydrodynamiques - Google Patents
Mélangeur de polymère alimenté par des forces hydrodynamiquesInfo
- Publication number
- MA35729B1 MA35729B1 MA37113A MA37113A MA35729B1 MA 35729 B1 MA35729 B1 MA 35729B1 MA 37113 A MA37113 A MA 37113A MA 37113 A MA37113 A MA 37113A MA 35729 B1 MA35729 B1 MA 35729B1
- Authority
- MA
- Morocco
- Prior art keywords
- water
- polymer
- mixer
- inlet
- water inlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/45—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing
- B01F23/451—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing by injecting one liquid into another
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
- A62C3/0242—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft by spraying extinguishants from the aircraft
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/002—Apparatus for mixing extinguishants with water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
- B01F25/3121—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof with additional mixing means other than injector mixers, e.g. screens, baffles or rotating elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
- B01F25/3124—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof characterised by the place of introduction of the main flow
- B01F25/31242—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof characterised by the place of introduction of the main flow the main flow being injected in the central area of the venturi, creating an aspiration in the circumferential part of the conduit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/432—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa
- B01F25/4323—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa using elements provided with a plurality of channels or using a plurality of tubes which can either be placed between common spaces or collectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/433—Mixing tubes wherein the shape of the tube influences the mixing, e.g. mixing tubes with varying cross-section or provided with inwardly extending profiles
- B01F25/4332—Mixers with a strong change of direction in the conduit for homogenizing the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/433—Mixing tubes wherein the shape of the tube influences the mixing, e.g. mixing tubes with varying cross-section or provided with inwardly extending profiles
- B01F25/4333—Mixers with scallop-shaped tubes or surfaces facing each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
- B64D1/16—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Selon l'invention, de l'eau est mélangée avec un polymère extincteur dans un mélangeur sans source d'alimentation. Le mélangeur reçoit l'eau à travers une entrée d'eau, l'eau présentant une vitesse élevée et une force hydrodynamique associée. Ladite vitesse est obtenue en positionnant l'entrée d'eau raccordée à un flotteur ou à une autre partie d'un avion de sorte que lorsque l'avion survole de l'eau et que le flotteur est immergé dans l'eau, l'eau est entraînée à travers l'ouverture et dans l'entrée d'eau du mélangeur. Une entrée de polymère passe dans le mélangeur. Un coude est situé en aval de l'entrée d'eau et de l'entrée de polymère. Le coude présente une résistance suffisante au sens d'écoulement du fluide à travers de sorte que le polymère est cisaillé et soigneusement mélangé et activé avec l'eau. Une entrée de colorant est éventuellement prévue à l'intérieur du mélangeur et le mélange de l'eau et du polymère est ensuite évacué dans le réservoir pour une utilisation ultérieure sur les lieux d'un incendie.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/373,268 US9022133B2 (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Polymer mixer powered by hydrodynamic forces |
| PCT/US2012/000549 WO2013070258A1 (fr) | 2011-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | Mélangeur de polymère alimenté par des forces hydrodynamiques |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MA35729B1 true MA35729B1 (fr) | 2014-12-01 |
Family
ID=48223086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA37113A MA35729B1 (fr) | 2011-11-08 | 2014-06-06 | Mélangeur de polymère alimenté par des forces hydrodynamiques |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9022133B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2776133A4 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2012336377B2 (fr) |
| CA (2) | CA2850831A1 (fr) |
| CL (1) | CL2014001177A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL232467B (fr) |
| MA (1) | MA35729B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013070258A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9908622B2 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2018-03-06 | Leonard E. Doten | Onboard polymer gel preparation system for aircraft with snorkel intake |
| US9498662B2 (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2016-11-22 | Leonard E. Doten | Polymer gel emulsion injection system |
| US9656108B2 (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-05-23 | Leonard E. Doten | Aircraft water tank polymer gel preparation system |
| US10195471B2 (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2019-02-05 | Leonard E. Doten | Aircraft firefighting tank with mixing |
| US9421403B2 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-08-23 | GelTech Solutions, Inc. | Amphibious aircraft fire fighting enhancement |
| US10350441B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2019-07-16 | GelTech Solutions, Inc. | Amphibious aircraft fire fighting enhancement |
| KR20170050076A (ko) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 혼합기 및 이를 포함하는 반응기 |
| WO2018039188A1 (fr) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-01 | GelTech Solutions, Inc. | Amélioration de la lutte contre l'incendie pour un aéronef amphibie |
| IT201900022695A1 (it) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-02 | Technox S R L | Sistema di raccolta acqua per aereo antincendio |
| CN113134203B (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2025-06-03 | 山东昊星洁士新材料科技有限公司 | 一种喷粉口外伸的消防装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL102196C (fr) * | ||||
| US3442334A (en) * | 1966-01-27 | 1969-05-06 | Spero Gousetis | Fire fighting apparatus |
| US3423053A (en) * | 1967-08-04 | 1969-01-21 | John Knox Hawkshaw | Water bombing system for hydroplanes |
| US3739794A (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1973-06-19 | Gelco Project Lindgren & Co | Method and apparatus for continuously preparing a gel |
| US3754601A (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1973-08-28 | A Linkewich | Fire bombing method and apparatus |
| US4172499A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-10-30 | Canadair Limited | Powder and water mixing and dropping system onboard an aircraft |
| US4295744A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1981-10-20 | Muskogee Environmental Conservation Co. | Slurry gun |
| US4410281A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1983-10-18 | Ralph B. Carter Company | Mixing method and apparatus utilizing pipe elbows |
| US4753535A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-06-28 | Komax Systems, Inc. | Motionless mixer |
| FR2720651B1 (fr) * | 1994-06-06 | 1996-07-26 | Claude Georges Francois Rey | Système de fabrication de mousse physique à partir d'un hélicoptère pour combattre des incendies. |
| US6003782A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-12-21 | Kim; Jitae | Aerial spray system |
| US5967462A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-10-19 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources | Water bomber float plane and method of water bombing |
| JP3918967B2 (ja) | 1998-01-12 | 2007-05-23 | 能美防災株式会社 | 消火設備 |
| US6502421B2 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2003-01-07 | Igor K. Kotliar | Mobile firefighting systems with breathable hypoxic fire extinguishing compositions for human occupied environments |
| US20020121382A1 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-05 | Fima Raoul G. | Lighter-than-air water dispensing airship for fire control |
| US20030047327A1 (en) | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-13 | Gilbert Daniel A. | Fire suppression apparatus with variable aeration mixing rate nozzle |
| US20050178565A1 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2005-08-18 | Agrotors, Incorporated | Fire line dispersal system |
| US7717356B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2010-05-18 | Scott Petersen | Aerial application dispersal system |
| US7992647B2 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2011-08-09 | GelTech Solutions, Inc. | Process and device for fire prevention and extinguishing |
-
2011
- 2011-11-08 US US13/373,268 patent/US9022133B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-05-23 CA CA2850831A patent/CA2850831A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2012-05-23 CA CA2777925A patent/CA2777925C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-08 EP EP12847990.4A patent/EP2776133A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-11-08 WO PCT/US2012/000549 patent/WO2013070258A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-08 AU AU2012336377A patent/AU2012336377B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 IL IL232467A patent/IL232467B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-05-06 CL CL2014001177A patent/CL2014001177A1/es unknown
- 2014-06-06 MA MA37113A patent/MA35729B1/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9022133B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 |
| CA2777925C (fr) | 2014-05-06 |
| AU2012336377B2 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
| EP2776133A1 (fr) | 2014-09-17 |
| IL232467A0 (en) | 2014-06-30 |
| WO2013070258A1 (fr) | 2013-05-16 |
| US20130112907A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
| CA2777925A1 (fr) | 2013-05-08 |
| CL2014001177A1 (es) | 2014-11-21 |
| CA2850831A1 (fr) | 2013-05-08 |
| IL232467B (en) | 2018-08-30 |
| EP2776133A4 (fr) | 2015-07-15 |
| AU2012336377A1 (en) | 2013-11-21 |
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