MA35902B1 - Procédé de fonctionnement d'un réacteur alimenté par carburant - Google Patents

Procédé de fonctionnement d'un réacteur alimenté par carburant

Info

Publication number
MA35902B1
MA35902B1 MA37277A MA37277A MA35902B1 MA 35902 B1 MA35902 B1 MA 35902B1 MA 37277 A MA37277 A MA 37277A MA 37277 A MA37277 A MA 37277A MA 35902 B1 MA35902 B1 MA 35902B1
Authority
MA
Morocco
Prior art keywords
operating range
fuel
relevant parameters
reactor
operating method
Prior art date
Application number
MA37277A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bertold Stegemann
Pekka Hiltunen
Original Assignee
Outotec Finland Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outotec Finland Oy filed Critical Outotec Finland Oy
Publication of MA35902B1 publication Critical patent/MA35902B1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1809—Controlling processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
    • B01J6/001—Calcining
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/001—Controlling catalytic processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/082—Controlling processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
    • C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
    • C01F7/021—After-treatment of oxides or hydroxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044—Temperature measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00628—Controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00716—Means for reactor start-up
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259—Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de fonctionnement d'un réacteur alimenté par carburant, selon lequel du carburant est introduit dans un réacteur et y est brûlé au moyen d'au moins un brûleur principal. Les paramètres pertinents du processus sont surveillés et le brûleur principal est arrêté si un ou plusieurs des paramètres pertinents sortent d'une plage de fonctionnement critique prédéterminée. Dans la plage de fonctionnement critique prédéterminée pour l'arrêt forcé, une plage de fonctionnement plus stricte pour le critère d'arrêt est mise en œuvre, et le brûleur principal est arrêté si un ou plusieurs des paramètres pertinents sortent de la seconde plage de fonctionnement, tandis qu'au moins un brûleur pilote continue de fonctionner tant que les paramètres pertinents sont maintenus dans la plage de fonctionnement critique.
MA37277A 2012-01-27 2014-08-07 Procédé de fonctionnement d'un réacteur alimenté par carburant MA35902B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2012/051333 WO2013110344A1 (fr) 2012-01-27 2012-01-27 Procédé de fonctionnement d'un réacteur alimenté par carburant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MA35902B1 true MA35902B1 (fr) 2014-12-01

Family

ID=45592341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MA37277A MA35902B1 (fr) 2012-01-27 2014-08-07 Procédé de fonctionnement d'un réacteur alimenté par carburant

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9573107B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2806967B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR101530505B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104114271B (fr)
AU (1) AU2012367080B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2860867C (fr)
EA (1) EA026618B1 (fr)
IN (1) IN2014MN01253A (fr)
MA (1) MA35902B1 (fr)
MY (1) MY167072A (fr)
UA (1) UA110743C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013110344A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2687169A (en) * 1948-02-09 1954-08-24 Milwaukee Gas Specialty Co Burner control apparatus with safety control means
US4451226A (en) * 1983-01-10 1984-05-29 Honeywell Inc. Flame safeguard sequencer having safe start check
AU2684888A (en) * 1988-01-21 1989-07-27 Honeywell Inc. Fuel burner control system with analog sensors
CH681655A5 (fr) * 1989-12-06 1993-04-30 Baumer Electric Ag
PL168911B1 (pl) * 1991-02-18 1996-05-31 Univ Melbourne Sposób i urzadzenie do regulacji natezenia przeplywu cieklego materialu w przewodzie PL
US5365223A (en) * 1991-10-28 1994-11-15 Honeywell Inc. Fail-safe condition sensing circuit
US20030167690A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-11 Edlund David J. Feedstock delivery system and fuel processing systems containing the same
GB0310576D0 (en) 2003-05-07 2003-06-11 Natural Gas Services Ltd Gas burner installation
US7264781B2 (en) * 2004-10-22 2007-09-04 Pneumatic Processing Technologies, Inc. Calcining plant and method
CN202049364U (zh) 2011-04-21 2011-11-23 江苏天禹农业机械有限公司 拥有多重保护的双段火谷物干燥机专用控制器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104114271A (zh) 2014-10-22
EP2806967B1 (fr) 2016-01-27
MY167072A (en) 2018-08-09
UA110743C2 (uk) 2016-02-10
BR112014018305A8 (pt) 2017-07-11
BR112014018305A2 (fr) 2017-06-20
CN104114271B (zh) 2017-03-22
CA2860867A1 (fr) 2013-08-01
US20150202584A1 (en) 2015-07-23
EA026618B1 (ru) 2017-04-28
AU2012367080A1 (en) 2014-07-17
US9573107B2 (en) 2017-02-21
EA201491194A1 (ru) 2015-03-31
CA2860867C (fr) 2016-06-07
WO2013110344A1 (fr) 2013-08-01
IN2014MN01253A (fr) 2015-08-21
EP2806967A1 (fr) 2014-12-03
KR20140110090A (ko) 2014-09-16
AU2012367080B2 (en) 2015-11-26
KR101530505B1 (ko) 2015-06-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2522724A4 (fr) Procédé de modification de polypeptide pour purifier un multimère de polypeptide
SA518392327B1 (ar) عملية ومعدة للإنتاج الكهروكيميائي لغاز تخليق
MA35606B1 (fr) P6-systeme de desinfection localise pour de grandes surfaces d'eau
EA201100252A1 (ru) Разделение диоксида углерода и водорода
EP2026357A4 (fr) Procédé de fusion nucléaire contrôlée
MX2011008621A (es) Proceso para la purificacion de lipopeptidos.
RU2014120913A (ru) Способ эксплуатации двигателя с датчиком выхлопных газов
FR2953596B1 (fr) Procede et installation de determination, d'au moins un parametre d'une transformation faisant intervenir un transfert entre un gaz et un liquide
MX381158B (es) Sistema de reducción de oxígeno y método para operar un sistema de reducción de oxígeno.
FR2971811B1 (fr) Procede de gestion d'une installation de gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne
NO20076610L (no) Krystallisert silisium, samt fremgangsmate for fremstilling av dette
MA33797B1 (fr) Prévention ou réduction du tartre dans la production d'acide phosphorique par voie humide
EA201001072A1 (ru) Трубный фитинг
MA35902B1 (fr) Procédé de fonctionnement d'un réacteur alimenté par carburant
UA114789C2 (uk) Спосіб та установка з отримання сечовини з нульовим вмістом викидів
NO20085263L (no) Energisert fluid for dannelse av selvrensende filterkake
EA201390024A1 (ru) Установка для производства мочевины
UA110381C2 (en) Ring scrubber with a circular injection
AU2009313497A8 (en) Gas turbine engine wash system and method
MA33459B1 (fr) Composition solide minerale, son procede de preparation et son utilisation en abattement de metaux lourds des gaz de fumees
MA38921B1 (fr) Procédé de fonctionnement d'une installation de fabrication d'acide sulfurique
TN2013000261A1 (fr) Kit pour le traitement des envenimations
MA39444A1 (fr) Procédé et installation pour la production d'acide liquide
UA101228C2 (ru) Способ диагностики деталей двигателя внутреннего сгорания
FR2999681B1 (fr) Procede d'installation d'un tuyau de cheminee pour installation de chauffage dans une cheminee d'echappement et moyen auxiliaire pour la realisation du procede