MA68847B1 - Plateforme flottante en béton armé applicable à l'industrie du secteur de l'éolien marin - Google Patents
Plateforme flottante en béton armé applicable à l'industrie du secteur de l'éolien marinInfo
- Publication number
- MA68847B1 MA68847B1 MA68847A MA68847A MA68847B1 MA 68847 B1 MA68847 B1 MA 68847B1 MA 68847 A MA68847 A MA 68847A MA 68847 A MA68847 A MA 68847A MA 68847 B1 MA68847 B1 MA 68847B1
- Authority
- MA
- Morocco
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- reinforced concrete
- concrete
- prestress
- wind turbine
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000545 stagnation point adsorption reflectometry Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
- B63B5/14—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of concrete, e.g. reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/08—Sinking workpieces into water or soil inasmuch as not provided for elsewhere
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/42—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
- E02D27/425—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys specially adapted for wind motors masts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/50—Anchored foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/52—Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/22—Foundations specially adapted for wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/442—Spar-type semi-submersible structures, i.e. shaped as single slender, e.g. substantially cylindrical or trussed vertical bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne une solution pour une plateforme éolienne flottante en béton armé destinée à la production en série, caractérisée par une conception géométrique procurant une précontrainte hydrostatique naturelle au béton, le faisant travailler sous compression. La réponse structurelle de la plate-forme pour travailler dans le mode le plus efficace est améliorée et l'apparition de fractures ou de fissures dans le béton est évitée, ce qui réduit la perméabilité et permet de réduire les barres d'armature à contenir dans la structure, augmentant également la sécurité opérationnelle. En outre, l'invention comprend un système d'ancrage des lignes d'amarrage à la structure sous forme d'une ferme en béton armé qui répartit uniformément les contraintes d'amarrage, en minimisant la précontrainte dans la zone haute de la plate-forme et en augmentant la zone de répartition des efforts de cisaillement dus au changement de section entre la plate-forme et la tour de l'éolienne. La conception géométrique confère en outre la polyvalence de pouvoir adopter des solutions SPAR à faible tirant d'eau, semi-submersibles, barges ou bouées, l'éolienne étant installée de manière à être centrée ou décentrée sur la structure, s'adaptant ainsi à différentes exigences de tirant d'eau ou conditions environnementales et logistiques.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202030418A ES2876053B2 (es) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Plataforma flotante de hormigon armado de aplicacion a la industria del sector de la eolica marina |
| EP21799682.6A EP4148185B1 (fr) | 2020-05-08 | 2021-04-30 | Plateforme flottante en béton armé applicable à l'industrie du secteur de l'éolien marin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MA68847B1 true MA68847B1 (fr) | 2025-02-28 |
Family
ID=78464047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA68847A MA68847B1 (fr) | 2020-05-08 | 2021-04-30 | Plateforme flottante en béton armé applicable à l'industrie du secteur de l'éolien marin |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12313034B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP4148185B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP7785752B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20230006911A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN115735060A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2021269158B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA3178105A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2876053B2 (fr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20250076T1 (fr) |
| MA (1) | MA68847B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL4148185T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2021224525A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2876053B2 (es) | 2020-05-08 | 2022-03-22 | Seaplace Sl | Plataforma flotante de hormigon armado de aplicacion a la industria del sector de la eolica marina |
| CN115088660B (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-05-09 | 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 | 一种半潜式浮式风机和柔性网箱一体化结构及其施工方法 |
| GB2624065A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2024-05-08 | Aker Solutions As | Apparatus and associated methods |
| WO2025026978A1 (fr) * | 2023-07-31 | 2025-02-06 | Aker Solutions As | Appareil et procédés associés |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO135909C (no) | 1972-05-02 | 1984-06-21 | Offshore Concrete As | Marin konstruksjon |
| US3974789A (en) | 1974-08-05 | 1976-08-17 | Groot Sebastian J De | Floating structures including honeycomb cores formed of elongate hexagonal cells |
| DE2602747C3 (de) * | 1976-01-26 | 1978-10-12 | Preussag Ag, 3000 Hannover Und 1000 Berlin | Schwimmende Produktionsplattform |
| NO781109L (no) | 1978-03-30 | 1979-10-02 | Olav Mo | Laste og losseanordning. |
| NO162032C (no) | 1984-09-04 | 1989-10-25 | Norwegian Contractors | Fremgangsmaate ved fundamentering og stabilisering av en fralandskonstruksjon. |
| US4696601A (en) | 1986-07-14 | 1987-09-29 | Exxon Production Research Company | Articulated compliant offshore structure |
| US4810135A (en) | 1987-06-04 | 1989-03-07 | Exxon Production Research Company | Compliant offshore structure with fixed base |
| GB2470887B (en) | 2008-03-26 | 2012-09-05 | Zhirong Wu | A liquid storage, loading and offloading system and its applications for offshore drilling and production facilities |
| DE102008041849A1 (de) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-25 | Max Bögl Bauunternehmung GmbH & Co. KG | Off-Shore-Anlage, Fundament einer Off-Shore-Anlage und Verfahren zum Errichten einer Off-Shore-Anlage |
| ES2727415T3 (es) | 2010-11-04 | 2019-10-16 | Univ Maine System | Sistema de plataforma y torre de turbina eólica de material compuesto híbrido flotante |
| EP2457818B1 (fr) | 2010-11-25 | 2013-09-04 | Alstom Wind, S.L.U. | Procédé de fonctionnement d'une éolienne offshore et éolienne offshore |
| US9457873B2 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2016-10-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | On-site fabricated fiber-composite floating platforms for offshore applications |
| GB2493023B (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2014-01-29 | Sway Turbine As | Wind turbines and floating foundations |
| CN102358402A (zh) | 2011-08-31 | 2012-02-22 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | 具有蜂窝型舱室的浮式生产储存外输油轮 |
| ES2728170T3 (es) | 2012-04-13 | 2019-10-22 | Univ Maine System | Plataforma de turbina eólica flotante y método de montaje |
| ES2387232B2 (es) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-10 | Universidad De Cantabria | Plataforma semisumergible para aplicaciones en mar abierto |
| JP2014184863A (ja) | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | Fuji Ps Corp | プレキャストpc円筒浮体構造 |
| ES2728322T3 (es) * | 2013-09-24 | 2019-10-23 | Univ Maine System | Sistema de soporte de turbina eólica flotante |
| PL3176329T3 (pl) | 2014-07-30 | 2021-05-04 | Dragados, S.A. | Fundament grawitacyjny dla morskich turbin wiatrowych |
| US10900467B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2021-01-26 | Universitat Politecnica De Catalunya | Floating structure for supporting a marine wind turbine |
| WO2018018103A1 (fr) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | Gaia Importação, Exportação E Serviços Ltda. | Système et procédé d'éolienne déployable en mer avec une base à gravité |
| CN106638662B (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2019-04-23 | 天津大学 | 一种混凝土支撑结构的三个筒型基础组合式基础结构体系 |
| JP2017074947A (ja) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-04-20 | 清水建設株式会社 | 洋上風力発電用浮体構造物 |
| PT110322A (pt) * | 2017-10-03 | 2019-04-02 | Inst Superior Tecnico | Fundação para turbina eólica offshore de capacidade flutuante e com sistema de fixação por âncoras de sucção |
| WO2020180194A1 (fr) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | Blue-Wind As | Installation d'éolienne flottante comprenant une tour et des moyens d'élévation et d'abaissement de la tour |
| CN109941398A (zh) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-28 | 华中科技大学 | 适用于海上浮式风机的多点系泊结构及海上风力发电机 |
| CN110453711B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-06-04 | 天津大学 | 一种弹性过渡段多筒基础结构及其施工方法 |
| CN110397066B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-03-19 | 天津大学 | 一种多筒组合基础结构及其施工方法 |
| ES2876053B2 (es) | 2020-05-08 | 2022-03-22 | Seaplace Sl | Plataforma flotante de hormigon armado de aplicacion a la industria del sector de la eolica marina |
-
2020
- 2020-05-08 ES ES202030418A patent/ES2876053B2/es active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202180046640.4A patent/CN115735060A/zh active Pending
- 2021-04-30 US US17/998,160 patent/US12313034B2/en active Active
- 2021-04-30 KR KR1020227042829A patent/KR20230006911A/ko active Pending
- 2021-04-30 CA CA3178105A patent/CA3178105A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-04-30 MA MA68847A patent/MA68847B1/fr unknown
- 2021-04-30 JP JP2023512485A patent/JP7785752B2/ja active Active
- 2021-04-30 HR HRP20250076TT patent/HRP20250076T1/hr unknown
- 2021-04-30 AU AU2021269158A patent/AU2021269158B2/en active Active
- 2021-04-30 PL PL21799682.6T patent/PL4148185T3/pl unknown
- 2021-04-30 EP EP21799682.6A patent/EP4148185B1/fr active Active
- 2021-04-30 WO PCT/ES2021/070300 patent/WO2021224525A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA3178105A1 (fr) | 2021-11-11 |
| PL4148185T3 (pl) | 2025-03-24 |
| JP7785752B2 (ja) | 2025-12-15 |
| US12313034B2 (en) | 2025-05-27 |
| EP4148185A1 (fr) | 2023-03-15 |
| CN115735060A (zh) | 2023-03-03 |
| KR20230006911A (ko) | 2023-01-11 |
| WO2021224525A1 (fr) | 2021-11-11 |
| AU2021269158A1 (en) | 2023-01-05 |
| US20230392582A2 (en) | 2023-12-07 |
| AU2021269158B2 (en) | 2026-04-23 |
| ES2876053B2 (es) | 2022-03-22 |
| ES2876053A1 (es) | 2021-11-11 |
| EP4148185B1 (fr) | 2024-12-11 |
| JP2023529023A (ja) | 2023-07-06 |
| US20230228247A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
| EP4148185C0 (fr) | 2024-12-11 |
| HRP20250076T1 (hr) | 2025-03-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20220065226A1 (en) | Floating platform for high-power wind turbines | |
| CN103362113B (zh) | 海上风电、桥梁和海洋建筑物局部浮力海洋平台及施工方法 | |
| CN101413250A (zh) | 跨海大桥预制桥墩与承台的榫头式连接方法 | |
| JP7785752B2 (ja) | 洋上風力分野の産業に適用可能な鉄筋コンクリート製の浮体式プラットフォーム | |
| CN109911125A (zh) | 一种海上风电基础钢管桩的滚装上船方法 | |
| CN1125214C (zh) | 组合式简易隧道管段沉放平台 | |
| CN1769134A (zh) | 一种排型海上浮式平台 | |
| CN207933880U (zh) | 一种高稳定性的道路桥梁墩桩组件 | |
| CN211621948U (zh) | 一种预制梁柱的连接结构及预制梁 | |
| KR20140128958A (ko) | 풍력발전용 터빈을 지지하기 위한 부유식 프리캐스트-콘크리트 구조물 | |
| CN104875859A (zh) | 一种轻质混凝土人工漂浮岛建造方法 | |
| CN101736706A (zh) | 低桩承台水下切割施工方法 | |
| CN115198577A (zh) | 一种跨座式单轨指形板系统及其施工方法 | |
| CN218317192U (zh) | 一种漂浮式钢筋混凝土通用型风电基础 | |
| CN221345277U (zh) | 一种钢箱梁临时墩结构 | |
| CN208088129U (zh) | 一种预应力斜拉式贝雷梁组合承重系统 | |
| CN201842225U (zh) | 一种半潜式平台 | |
| CN213978536U (zh) | 一种公路桥梁用防裂装置 | |
| CN216304454U (zh) | 一种锈蚀钢桥主梁端部的uhpc包覆修复结构 | |
| CN214998031U (zh) | 一种漂浮式风机基础 | |
| JP3099709B2 (ja) | 海洋構造物の補修方法 | |
| CN218263436U (zh) | 一种适用于海域桥梁预制板的剪力杆装置 | |
| CN105711744A (zh) | 一种沉放稳定的重力锚及其沉放方法 | |
| CN204959603U (zh) | 具有防腐蚀性能的钢-混结合构造 | |
| CN204455869U (zh) | 一种节段墩身对接操作工作台 |