MD4119C1 - Биодизель - Google Patents
Биодизель Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- MD4119C1 MD4119C1 MDA20100132A MD20100132A MD4119C1 MD 4119 C1 MD4119 C1 MD 4119C1 MD A20100132 A MDA20100132 A MD A20100132A MD 20100132 A MD20100132 A MD 20100132A MD 4119 C1 MD4119 C1 MD 4119C1
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- biodiesel
- biofuel
- stabilization
- fatty acids
- additives
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004165 Methyl ester of fatty acids Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFYSUUPKMDJYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-3-oxo-n-phenylbutanamide Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C(C(=O)C)N=NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O MFYSUUPKMDJYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 alicyclic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относится к производству биотоплива, а именно к биодизелю, содержащему стабилизирующие добавки.Биодизель, согласно изобретению, содержит смесь метиловых эфиров жирных кислот и стабилизирующие добавки, в мас. %: нафтенат меди 0,05…0,1 и ионол 0,005…0,01.Результат состоит в улучшении смазочных характеристик, а также в увеличении срока хранения.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20100132A MD4119C1 (ru) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Биодизель |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20100132A MD4119C1 (ru) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Биодизель |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MD4119B1 MD4119B1 (en) | 2011-07-31 |
| MD4119C1 true MD4119C1 (ru) | 2012-05-31 |
Family
ID=45815214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20100132A MD4119C1 (ru) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Биодизель |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MD (1) | MD4119C1 (ru) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1161521A1 (ru) * | 1982-07-21 | 1985-06-15 | Особое Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро "Орион" При Нпи | Антифрикционна самосмазывающа с композици |
| SU1549053A1 (ru) * | 1988-04-08 | 1992-07-07 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт по химмотологии | Антидетонационна этилова жидкость |
| RU2111233C1 (ru) * | 1994-03-14 | 1998-05-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Синтез" | Антидетонационная этиловая жидкость |
| RU97116226A (ru) * | 1997-09-18 | 1998-12-20 | В.Г. Сыркин | Многофункциональная добавка для жидких топлив |
| RU2213125C1 (ru) * | 2002-08-28 | 2003-09-27 | Общество ограниченной ответственности Фирма "Ливия" | Способ получения экологически чистого судового маловязкого топлива |
| EA004267B1 (ru) * | 1999-05-14 | 2004-02-26 | Андраш Берта | Присадка для стабилизации водосодержащего топлива и топливо, стабилизированное такой присадкой |
| MD3011G2 (ru) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-11-30 | О.О.О. "Tehnores" | Способ получения биодизельного топлива |
| MD3656F2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-31 | Anatoli Rojco | Fuel composition |
| RU2365617C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-08-27 | Учреждение Российской Академии Наук Институт Биохимической Физики Им. Н.М. Эмануэля Ран (Ибхф Ран) | Октаноповышающая добавка к бензину |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2117691C1 (ru) * | 1997-09-18 | 1998-08-20 | Виталий Григорьевич Сыркин | Многофункциональная добавка к жидким топливам |
-
2010
- 2010-11-22 MD MDA20100132A patent/MD4119C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1161521A1 (ru) * | 1982-07-21 | 1985-06-15 | Особое Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро "Орион" При Нпи | Антифрикционна самосмазывающа с композици |
| SU1549053A1 (ru) * | 1988-04-08 | 1992-07-07 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт по химмотологии | Антидетонационна этилова жидкость |
| RU2111233C1 (ru) * | 1994-03-14 | 1998-05-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Синтез" | Антидетонационная этиловая жидкость |
| RU97116226A (ru) * | 1997-09-18 | 1998-12-20 | В.Г. Сыркин | Многофункциональная добавка для жидких топлив |
| EA004267B1 (ru) * | 1999-05-14 | 2004-02-26 | Андраш Берта | Присадка для стабилизации водосодержащего топлива и топливо, стабилизированное такой присадкой |
| RU2213125C1 (ru) * | 2002-08-28 | 2003-09-27 | Общество ограниченной ответственности Фирма "Ливия" | Способ получения экологически чистого судового маловязкого топлива |
| MD3011G2 (ru) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-11-30 | О.О.О. "Tehnores" | Способ получения биодизельного топлива |
| MD3656F2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-31 | Anatoli Rojco | Fuel composition |
| RU2365617C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-08-27 | Учреждение Российской Академии Наук Институт Биохимической Физики Им. Н.М. Эмануэля Ран (Ибхф Ран) | Октаноповышающая добавка к бензину |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| LANXESS: Новая стабилизирующая добавка для биодизеля. 2009.03.20,<URL: http://aenergy.ru/1181> * |
| Технология производства биодизельного топлива. 2009.08.13,<URL: http://oil-press.com.ua/texnology/35-texnologiya-proizvodstva-biodizelnogo-topliva.html> * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MD4119B1 (en) | 2011-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG4A | Patent for invention issued | ||
| TC4A | Change of name of proprietor (patent for invention) |
Owner name: UNIVERSITATEA DE STAT DIN MOLDOVA, MD Free format text: PREVIOUS NAME OF PROPRIETOR: S.A. ALIMENTARMAS, MD; UNIVERSITATEA DE STAT DIN MOLDOVA, MD |
|
| TH4A | Change/correction in patent specification |
Free format text: CHANGE/CORRECTION IN INID 71 |
|
| MM4A | Patent for invention definitely lapsed due to non-payment of fees |