MX373321B - Junta de poliuretano resistente al envejecimiento. - Google Patents

Junta de poliuretano resistente al envejecimiento.

Info

Publication number
MX373321B
MX373321B MX2017002694A MX2017002694A MX373321B MX 373321 B MX373321 B MX 373321B MX 2017002694 A MX2017002694 A MX 2017002694A MX 2017002694 A MX2017002694 A MX 2017002694A MX 373321 B MX373321 B MX 373321B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
polyurethane
seal
koh
isocyanate
functionality
Prior art date
Application number
MX2017002694A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2017002694A (es
Inventor
Carola Melloh
Patrick Bolze
Pierre Coppens
Stefan Bokern
Thomas Mathieu
Original Assignee
Basf Se
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Se filed Critical Basf Se
Publication of MX2017002694A publication Critical patent/MX2017002694A/es
Publication of MX373321B publication Critical patent/MX373321B/es

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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/161Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22
    • C08G18/163Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22 covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/22
    • C08G18/165Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22 covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/22 covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/24
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/20Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/22Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C08G18/24Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
    • C08G18/244Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids
    • C08G18/246Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids containing also tin-carbon bonds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3271Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3275Hydroxyamines containing two hydroxy groups
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    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/34Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
    • C08G18/341Dicarboxylic acids, esters of polycarboxylic acids containing two carboxylic acid groups
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/36Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
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    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4812Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
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    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C08G18/4845Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxypropylene or higher oxyalkylene end groups
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/50Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/5024Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing primary and/or secondary amino groups
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6696Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38
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    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/721Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80
    • C08G18/722Combination of two or more aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates
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    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/75Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
    • C08G18/751Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
    • C08G18/752Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
    • C08G18/753Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • C08G18/755Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
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    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78Nitrogen
    • C08G18/79Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/791Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups
    • C08G18/792Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups formed by oligomerisation of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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    • C08G2190/00Compositions for sealing or packing joints

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un proceso para la producción de juntas de poliuretano mezclando (a) poliisocianato alifático, (b) compuestos que tienen al menos dos grupos reactivos a los isocianatos, (c) catalizadores, (d) antioxidantes y/o fotoestabilizantes y opcionalmente (e) agentes de soplado y (f) auxiliares y/o sustancias adicionales para dar una mezcla de reacción y que permiten completar la mezcla de reacción para dar el poliuretano, donde la dureza Shore A de la junta de poliuretano es menor que 90 y su densidad es de al menos 850 g/L y los compuestos poliméricos que tienen grupos reactivos al isocianato comprenden b1) polieteroles con funcionalidad de 2 a 4 y con índice hidroxi de 20 a 100 mg de KOH/g, b2) polioles hidrofóbicos con índice OH menor que 180 mg de KOH/g y con funcionalidad de más de 2 a 3 y b3) extendedores de cadena. La presente invención también se refiere a una junta de poliuretano obtenible por medio de este proceso y también al uso de esta junta en contacto con caucho.
MX2017002694A 2014-08-28 2015-07-29 Junta de poliuretano resistente al envejecimiento. MX373321B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14182711 2014-08-28
PCT/EP2015/067346 WO2016030111A1 (de) 2014-08-28 2015-07-29 Alterungsbeständige polyurethandichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2017002694A MX2017002694A (es) 2017-05-23
MX373321B true MX373321B (es) 2020-05-21

Family

ID=51399588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2017002694A MX373321B (es) 2014-08-28 2015-07-29 Junta de poliuretano resistente al envejecimiento.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US10370480B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3186293B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6735734B2 (es)
KR (1) KR102519298B1 (es)
CN (1) CN106661189B (es)
AR (1) AR102337A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112017002983B1 (es)
DK (1) DK3186293T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2702680T3 (es)
HU (1) HUE042439T2 (es)
MX (1) MX373321B (es)
PL (1) PL3186293T3 (es)
PT (1) PT3186293T (es)
SI (1) SI3186293T1 (es)
WO (1) WO2016030111A1 (es)

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US11046850B2 (en) * 2017-09-27 2021-06-29 Evonik Operations Gmbh Mixed metal catalyst compositions and methods for making polyurethane foam
CN109912760A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-21 上海优迈材料科技有限公司 一种耐油型洗地机吸水胶条及其制备方法
JP6812993B2 (ja) * 2018-01-30 2021-01-13 豊田合成株式会社 アウターウェザーストリップ
US20210388150A1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-12-16 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg A process for producing a polyurethane elastomer
CN111196871A (zh) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-26 科思创德国股份有限公司 一种制备聚氨酯弹性体的方法
JP7553449B2 (ja) * 2018-12-20 2024-09-18 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア コンパクトなポリウレタン
IT202100030767A1 (it) * 2021-12-06 2023-06-06 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Composizione polimerizzabile per fabbricare un articolo stampato, articolo stampato e relativo metodo di fabbricazione.
WO2023138967A1 (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-07-27 Basf Se Gasket for a transition piece of a wind turbine and method for mounting such a gasket
WO2025114378A1 (en) * 2023-11-29 2025-06-05 Covestro Deutschland Ag Polyurethane foam, method for preparing the same, and article thereof
DE102024004336B3 (de) * 2024-12-19 2025-10-30 Mercedes-Benz Group AG Konsole und Anordnung zur Aufnahme und Führung einer Lenkachse eines Fahrzeugs und Fahrzeug

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HUE042439T2 (hu) 2019-06-28
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KR102519298B1 (ko) 2023-04-06
ES2702680T3 (es) 2019-03-04
WO2016030111A1 (de) 2016-03-03
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US20170260320A1 (en) 2017-09-14
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