MY150721A - Method of fabricating integrated reference electrode - Google Patents
Method of fabricating integrated reference electrodeInfo
- Publication number
- MY150721A MY150721A MYPI20097021A MY150721A MY 150721 A MY150721 A MY 150721A MY PI20097021 A MYPI20097021 A MY PI20097021A MY 150721 A MY150721 A MY 150721A
- Authority
- MY
- Malaysia
- Prior art keywords
- cavities
- reference electrode
- channel
- glass
- wafer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
- G01N27/301—Reference electrodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Abstract
THE PROPOSED INVENTION PROPOSES AN IMPROVED METHOD OF FABRICATING REFERENCE ELECTRODE. PART OF THE REFERENCE ELECTRODE IS FABRICATED, COMPRISING: PATTERNING AND ETCHING A FIRST SIDE OF A GLASS WAFER (20) TO CREATE A PAIR OF CAVITIES (22); CHARACTERIZED IN THAT; PATTERNING AND ETCHING A SIDE OF GLASS WAFER TO CREATE A CHANNEL (24) TO LINK THE CAVITIES; AND DEPOSITING A LAYER OF GLASS FRIT (26) ON THE SECOND SIDE OF THE GLASS WAFER. THE NOVELTY OF THE INVENTION LAYS IN THE CHANNEL (24) BETWEEN TWO CAVITIES AND A LAYER OF GRASS FRIT (26) THE CAVITIES. THE GLASS FRIT USED IS PREFERABLY A RELATIVELY HIGH POROSITY GLASS FRIT. HENCE, AN INTEGRATED REFERENCE ELECTRODE IS CHARACTERIZED IN THAT; THE WAFER IS SHAPED TO FORM A CHANNEL (24) THAT CONNECTS BOTH CAVITIES AND A MEMBRANE OF GLASS FRIT (26A) IS PLACED BETWEEN THE TEST SOLUTION CAVITY AND THE CHANNEL.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYPI20097021 MY150721A (en) | 2009-10-24 | 2009-10-24 | Method of fabricating integrated reference electrode |
| PCT/MY2009/000189 WO2011049427A1 (en) | 2009-10-24 | 2009-11-11 | Method of fabricating integrated reference electrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYPI20097021 MY150721A (en) | 2009-10-24 | 2009-10-24 | Method of fabricating integrated reference electrode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MY150721A true MY150721A (en) | 2014-02-28 |
Family
ID=43900497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYPI20097021 MY150721A (en) | 2009-10-24 | 2009-10-24 | Method of fabricating integrated reference electrode |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MY (1) | MY150721A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011049427A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3088879B1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2024-07-03 | Stichting IMEC Nederland | Method of manufacturing a reference electrode with a pore membrane |
| CN108459061B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-04-10 | 宁波大学 | Silver/silver chloride reference electrode and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4786396A (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1988-11-22 | The Washington Technology Center | Ion electrode and method of making it |
| US4874500A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-10-17 | Sri International | Microelectrochemical sensor and sensor array |
| US4874499A (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1989-10-17 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Electrochemical microsensors and method of making such sensors |
| DE69128128T2 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1998-03-05 | Fujitsu Ltd., Kawasaki, Kanagawa | Small glass electrode and process for its manufacture |
| US8728289B2 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2014-05-20 | Medtronic, Inc. | Monolithic electrodes and pH transducers |
-
2009
- 2009-10-24 MY MYPI20097021 patent/MY150721A/en unknown
- 2009-11-11 WO PCT/MY2009/000189 patent/WO2011049427A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011049427A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
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