MY208576A - Method for improving engine performance with renewable lubricant compositions - Google Patents
Method for improving engine performance with renewable lubricant compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- MY208576A MY208576A MYPI2022000787A MYPI2022000787A MY208576A MY 208576 A MY208576 A MY 208576A MY PI2022000787 A MYPI2022000787 A MY PI2022000787A MY PI2022000787 A MYPI2022000787 A MY PI2022000787A MY 208576 A MY208576 A MY 208576A
- Authority
- MY
- Malaysia
- Prior art keywords
- fuel economy
- renewable
- lubricant compositions
- lubricant
- engine performance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/02—Well-defined hydrocarbons
- C10M105/04—Well-defined hydrocarbons aliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
- C10M107/10—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation containing aliphatic monomer having more than 4 carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/02—Specified values of viscosity or viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/04—Specified molecular weight or molecular weight distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/02—Well-defined aliphatic compounds
- C10M2203/022—Well-defined aliphatic compounds saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
- C10M2205/0285—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/011—Cloud point
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/015—Distillation range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/04—Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/065—Saturated Compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/071—Branched chain compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/085—Non-volatile compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/54—Fuel economy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/72—Extended drain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/74—Noack Volatility
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/02—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Provided herein are lubricant compositions comprising renewable base oils as embodied by hydrocarbon mixtures with controlled structure characteristics in combination with lubricant additives that address performance requirements and stricter environmental and fuel economy regulations. The lubricant composition provides performance in the cold crank simulated viscosity (CCS) vs Noack volatility relationship, which allows for the formulation oflower viscosity engine oils with improved fuel economy, improved fuel economy retention, and retained LSPI prevention additionally conferring improved characteristics to other devices or apparatus requiring lubrication. Figure 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201962886407P | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | |
| PCT/IB2020/057665 WO2021028877A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Method for improving engine performance with renewable lubricant compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MY208576A true MY208576A (en) | 2025-05-16 |
Family
ID=72178854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYPI2022000787A MY208576A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Method for improving engine performance with renewable lubricant compositions |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210047577A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4013839B1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP2022544282A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20220047299A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN114423848A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA3150741A1 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY208576A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12022550340A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021028877A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA202202382B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK3642311T3 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2021-06-28 | Neste Oyj | Renewable base oil |
| CN116761872A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2023-09-15 | 雪佛龙美国公司 | Lubricating oil composition with renewable base oil containing low sulfur and sulfate ash content and containing molybdenum and boron compounds |
| AU2022386648A1 (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-05-23 | Evolve Lubricants, Inc. | Sustainable lubricants |
| WO2023122405A1 (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-06-29 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Engine oil lubricant compostions and methods for making same with superior oil consumption |
| CN120418397A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2025-08-01 | 引能仕株式会社 | Base oil for refrigerator oil, and working fluid composition |
| WO2026043680A1 (en) * | 2024-08-23 | 2026-02-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Compositions and methods for lubricating engine components |
Family Cites Families (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| NL280822A (en) | 1961-07-11 | |||
| US3382291A (en) | 1965-04-23 | 1968-05-07 | Mobil Oil Corp | Polymerization of olefins with bf3 |
| US3780128A (en) | 1971-11-03 | 1973-12-18 | Ethyl Corp | Synthetic lubricants by oligomerization and hydrogenation |
| US3742082A (en) | 1971-11-18 | 1973-06-26 | Mobil Oil Corp | Dimerization of olefins with boron trifluoride |
| US4172855A (en) | 1978-04-10 | 1979-10-30 | Ethyl Corporation | Lubricant |
| US4956122A (en) | 1982-03-10 | 1990-09-11 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Lubricating composition |
| CA2004494A1 (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1990-06-29 | Alexis A. Oswald | Multistep process for the manufacture of novel polyolefin lubricants from sulfur containing thermally cracked petroleum residua |
| US5082986A (en) | 1989-02-17 | 1992-01-21 | Chevron Research Company | Process for producing lube oil from olefins by isomerization over a silicoaluminophosphate catalyst |
| PL185162B1 (en) | 1996-07-16 | 2003-03-31 | Chevron Usa Inc | Method of obtaining a lubricating oil base |
| US6974535B2 (en) | 1996-12-17 | 2005-12-13 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydroconversion process for making lubricating oil basestockes |
| US6090989A (en) | 1997-10-20 | 2000-07-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Isoparaffinic lube basestock compositions |
| US6080301A (en) | 1998-09-04 | 2000-06-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Premium synthetic lubricant base stock having at least 95% non-cyclic isoparaffins |
| US6300291B1 (en) | 1999-05-19 | 2001-10-09 | Infineum Usa L.P. | Lubricating oil composition |
| TWI258137B (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2006-07-11 | Via Optical Solution Inc | Method and related optical disk accessing apparatus for calibrating optical disk tilt servo system according to non-constant relation between locations and tilt angles of optical disk |
| US20050077208A1 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-14 | Miller Stephen J. | Lubricant base oils with optimized branching |
| US7390763B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2008-06-24 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Preparing small crystal SSZ-32 and its use in a hydrocarbon conversion process |
| US7083713B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2006-08-01 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Composition of lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins |
| US7282134B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2007-10-16 | Chevron Usa, Inc. | Process for manufacturing lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins |
| US20080156697A1 (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Shell Oil Company | Process to Prepare a Base Oil From a Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis Product |
| US7456329B2 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2008-11-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefins from non-conventional feeds |
| EP2270118B1 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2019-08-14 | Neste Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| US7544850B2 (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2009-06-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Low viscosity PAO based on 1-tetradecene |
| FI121425B (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2010-11-15 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for the production of base oil |
| US8840779B2 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2014-09-23 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Dewaxing catalysts |
| US20140323665A1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2014-10-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyalphaolefins by Oligomerization and Isomerization |
| BR112013026416B1 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2021-11-09 | Amyris, Inc | BASE OILS AND METHODS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION |
| US9885004B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-02-06 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving engine fuel efficiency |
| EP3200916B1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2020-01-08 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hydroisomerization catalyst manufactured using high nanopore volume alumina supports and hydroisomerization process |
| EP3207110A4 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2018-05-23 | Novvi LLC | Engine oils from renewable isoparaffins |
| SG11201804543RA (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2018-07-30 | Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co | Dewaxing catalyst with improved aromatic saturation activity |
| US10738258B2 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-08-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving engine fuel efficiency and energy efficiency |
| DK3642311T3 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2021-06-28 | Neste Oyj | Renewable base oil |
| WO2019014540A1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-17 | Novvi Llc | BASIC OILS AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING THEM |
| KR102909503B1 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2026-01-09 | 노브비, 엘엘씨 | A hydrocarbon mixture showing a unique branching structure |
-
2020
- 2020-08-14 MY MYPI2022000787A patent/MY208576A/en unknown
- 2020-08-14 KR KR1020227007627A patent/KR20220047299A/en active Pending
- 2020-08-14 US US16/993,438 patent/US20210047577A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-08-14 JP JP2022508799A patent/JP2022544282A/en active Pending
- 2020-08-14 PH PH1/2022/550340A patent/PH12022550340A1/en unknown
- 2020-08-14 CA CA3150741A patent/CA3150741A1/en active Pending
- 2020-08-14 EP EP20760559.3A patent/EP4013839B1/en active Active
- 2020-08-14 WO PCT/IB2020/057665 patent/WO2021028877A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202080062788.2A patent/CN114423848A/en active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-02-24 ZA ZA2022/02382A patent/ZA202202382B/en unknown
-
2025
- 2025-05-15 JP JP2025082119A patent/JP2025131613A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4013839B1 (en) | 2026-03-04 |
| US20210047577A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| EP4013839A1 (en) | 2022-06-22 |
| JP2022544282A (en) | 2022-10-17 |
| JP2025131613A (en) | 2025-09-09 |
| ZA202202382B (en) | 2023-11-29 |
| WO2021028877A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| CN114423848A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| KR20220047299A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
| CA3150741A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| PH12022550340A1 (en) | 2023-03-13 |
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