NL192105C - Voorhaard voor gesmolten glas. - Google Patents
Voorhaard voor gesmolten glas. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL192105C NL192105C NL8402808A NL8402808A NL192105C NL 192105 C NL192105 C NL 192105C NL 8402808 A NL8402808 A NL 8402808A NL 8402808 A NL8402808 A NL 8402808A NL 192105 C NL192105 C NL 192105C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- forehearth
- blocks
- air
- damper
- chimney
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/02—Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels
- C03B7/06—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US54231983 | 1983-10-17 | ||
| US06/542,319 US4511385A (en) | 1983-10-17 | 1983-10-17 | Forehearth for molten glass and method of using same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8402808A NL8402808A (nl) | 1985-05-17 |
| NL192105B NL192105B (nl) | 1996-10-01 |
| NL192105C true NL192105C (nl) | 1997-02-04 |
Family
ID=24163303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8402808A NL192105C (nl) | 1983-10-17 | 1984-09-13 | Voorhaard voor gesmolten glas. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4511385A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS60103042A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU549621B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1211941A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3436976C2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES536798A0 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2553401B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2148275B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1178033B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX162197A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL192105C (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA846922B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4552579A (en) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-11-12 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Glass forehearth |
| FR2567118B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-04 | 1986-11-14 | Air Liquide | Procede de chauffage d'un canal contenant du verre a l'aide de flammes oxy-combustibles |
| US4655812A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-04-07 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Electric heating of glass forehearth |
| DE3630314C1 (en) * | 1986-09-05 | 1988-02-18 | Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg | Electrical snap-action switch |
| GB9105263D0 (en) * | 1991-03-13 | 1991-04-24 | Parkinson Spencer Refractories | Feeder forehearth |
| DE4140104C2 (de) * | 1991-12-05 | 1994-06-23 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Kanal für die Temperatureinstellung eines Stromes schmelzbarer Materialien |
| US5358541A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-10-25 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Forehearth temperature control system |
| US5718741A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1998-02-17 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Directly cooled, side fired forehearth |
| KR20000059725A (ko) * | 1999-03-08 | 2000-10-05 | 서두칠 | 유리용해로 |
| KR100773140B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-30 | 2007-11-05 | 삼성코닝 주식회사 | 유리용해로의 훠어스 |
| FR2924201B1 (fr) * | 2007-11-23 | 2013-08-16 | Air Liquide | Procede de chauffage au moyen d'un oxybruleur comportant un injecteur dispose a l'interieur d'un bloc |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1893061A (en) * | 1929-09-19 | 1933-01-03 | Hartford Empire Co | Forehearth for molten glass |
| GB498204A (en) * | 1937-04-01 | 1939-01-04 | British Hartford Fairmont Synd | Improvements in or relating to forehearths for molten glass |
| US2144973A (en) * | 1937-04-01 | 1939-01-24 | Hartford Empire Co | Forehearth for molten glass |
| US2649903A (en) * | 1949-05-17 | 1953-08-25 | Emhart Mfg Co | Forehearth burner block |
| FR2195597A1 (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1974-03-08 | Emballage Ste Gle Pour | Temp. control of exit channel from glass tank - using two sets of measure-ments individually controlling heating and cooling devices |
| FR2220480B1 (fr) * | 1973-03-06 | 1978-06-23 | Emballage Ste Gle Pour | |
| GB1543166A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1979-03-28 | Pickford Holland Co Ltd | Forehearth roofs |
| US4294603A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-10-13 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Glass forehearth construction |
-
1983
- 1983-10-17 US US06/542,319 patent/US4511385A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-08-22 CA CA000461498A patent/CA1211941A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-08-24 AU AU32371/84A patent/AU549621B2/en not_active Expired
- 1984-09-04 ZA ZA846922A patent/ZA846922B/xx unknown
- 1984-09-07 MX MX202650A patent/MX162197A/es unknown
- 1984-09-12 GB GB08423077A patent/GB2148275B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-09-13 NL NL8402808A patent/NL192105C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-10-05 IT IT48963/84A patent/IT1178033B/it active
- 1984-10-09 DE DE3436976A patent/DE3436976C2/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-16 ES ES536798A patent/ES536798A0/es active Granted
- 1984-10-16 FR FR8415846A patent/FR2553401B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-10-16 JP JP59215315A patent/JPS60103042A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8423077D0 (en) | 1984-10-17 |
| NL8402808A (nl) | 1985-05-17 |
| US4511385A (en) | 1985-04-16 |
| NL192105B (nl) | 1996-10-01 |
| DE3436976C2 (de) | 1986-11-13 |
| FR2553401B1 (fr) | 1987-07-03 |
| MX162197A (es) | 1991-04-08 |
| IT8448963A1 (it) | 1986-04-05 |
| ES8601073A1 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| AU549621B2 (en) | 1986-02-06 |
| IT8448963A0 (it) | 1984-10-05 |
| GB2148275B (en) | 1987-04-15 |
| FR2553401A1 (fr) | 1985-04-19 |
| IT1178033B (it) | 1987-09-03 |
| GB2148275A (en) | 1985-05-30 |
| CA1211941A (fr) | 1986-09-30 |
| JPS60103042A (ja) | 1985-06-07 |
| ES536798A0 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| DE3436976A1 (de) | 1985-05-02 |
| AU3237184A (en) | 1985-05-09 |
| JPS6242862B2 (fr) | 1987-09-10 |
| ZA846922B (en) | 1985-04-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
| V4 | Discontinued because of reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent |
Effective date: 20040913 |