NL286331A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NL286331A NL286331A NL286331DA NL286331A NL 286331 A NL286331 A NL 286331A NL 286331D A NL286331D A NL 286331DA NL 286331 A NL286331 A NL 286331A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- dichromate
- coating
- dispersion
- zinc
- resin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead chromate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JLGUDDVSJCOLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium;oxido-(oxido(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O JLGUDDVSJCOLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkyl sulphates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003974 aralkylamines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- KBMLJKBBKGNETC-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium manganese Chemical compound [Mg].[Mn] KBMLJKBBKGNETC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
- B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
- B01D19/0404—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
- C09D5/10—Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
- C09D5/103—Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust containing Al
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/41—Organic pigments; Organic dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
- C23C22/74—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process for obtaining burned-in conversion coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/10—Metal compounds
- C08K3/11—Compounds containing metals of Groups 4 to 10 or of Groups 14 to 16 of the Periodic Table
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
A coloured chromate coating is formed by treating a substrate with an aqueous dispersion containing a water soluble dichromate of a metal having a valence greater than one, a pigment and a sufficient concentration of a reducing agent to reduce 70-95% of the hexavalent chromium to the trivalent state and heating the coated substrate to 280-500 DEG F. The dispersion also preferably contains dispersed resin particles in a weight concentration not greater than one part of resin to three parts of the dichromate. The preferred dichromate is that of zinc but magnesium or strontium dichromate may also be used. The pigment which is present in a weight concentration of 10-75% of the dichromate may be titania, carbon, iron oxide, molybdate orange, ferrite yellow, chromic oxide, chrome yellow, the phthalocyanine pigments or metallic zinc. The following substrates may be coated: paper, glass, iron, steel, stainless steel, aluminium, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, niobium, copper, lead, manganese magnesium, molybdenum, nickel, silver, tantalum, tin, titanium, vanadium, zinc, zirconium and their alloys and also surfaces which have been oxidized, phosphated, sulphided, chromated or oxalated. The dispersion which is applied to the substrate by immersion, flooding, spraying, roller coating or electrostatic spraying may also contain a wetting agent such as anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds, e.g. quaternary ammonium compounds of long chain alkyl or aralkylamines, long chain alkyl sulphates and tertiary butyl alcohol. Acrylic resins such as polymethyl acrylate, polyethyl acrylate and polymethyl methacrylate resins are the preferred type for the aqueous dispersion but other resins such as methyl methacrylate homopolymers, the alkyds, butadiene styrene copolymers, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, and P.T.F.E. can be used. The proportion of resin to reducing agent should be between 1:2 and 6:1 by weight and the resin may contain up to 25% of a plasticizer. The reducing agents should be such that at temperature below the curing range they are not rapidly oxidized by the hexavalent chromium, e.g. sucrose, citric acid, glycerine, and phosphoric acid. The metal substrate may be cleaned cathodically and anodically in KOH, rinsed with water, H2SO4 and etched with 2% HNO3 prior to applying the coating dispersion. Several examples are given of different coating dispersions and methods of application and an electrolytic coating of zinc or tin may be applied to a ferrous base prior to coating with the dispersion. Lithographic coatings, varnishes, lacquers, enamels and other organic coatings may be applied to the chromate coated substrate. Specifications 793,242 and 885,675, and U.S.A. Specifications 2,188,864, 2,562,965, 2,634,245, 2,683,698 and 2,768,104 are referred to.ALSO:A coloured chromate coating is formed by treating a substrate with an aqueous dispersion containing a water soluble dichromate of a metal having a valence greater than one, a pigment and a sufficient concentration of a reducing agent to reduce 70-95% of the hexavalent chromium to the trivalent state and heating the coated substrate to 280-500 DEG F. The dispersion preferably contains dispersed resin particles in a weight concentration not greater than one part of resin to three parts of dichromate. The preferred dichromate is that of zinc but magnesium or strontium dichromate may also be used. The pigment which is present in a weight concentration of 10-75% of the dichromate may be titania, carbon, iron oxide, molybdate orange, ferrite yellow, chromic oxide, chrome yellow, the phthalocyanine pigments or metallic zinc. The following substrates may be coated: paper, glass, iron, steel strip or panels, stainless steel, aluminium, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, niobium, copper, lead, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, nickel, silver, tantalum, tin, titanium, vanadium, zinc, zirconium and their alloys and also surfaces which have been oxidized, phosphated, sulphided, chromated or oxalated. The dispersion may also contain an anionic, cationic or non-ionic wetting agent and the reducing agents may be such as sucrose, glycerine, citric acid or phosphoric acid. Acrylic resins such as polymethyl acrylate, polyethyl acrylate and polymethyl methacrylate are the preferred type for the aqueous dispersion but other resins such as methyl methacrylate homopolymers, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride and P.T.F.E. can be used. The proportion of resin to reducing agent should be between 1 : 2 and 6 : 1 by weight and the resin may contain up to 25% of a plasticizer. Lithographic coatings, varnishes, lacquers, enamels and other organic coatings may be applied to the chromate coated substrate. The compositions may be applied by roller-coating, dipping, flooding, or spraying (including electrostatic spraying). Specifications 793,242, 885,675, and U.S.A. Specifications 2,188,864, 2,562,965, 2,634,245, 2,683,698 and 2,768,104 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US814200A US3053702A (en) | 1959-05-19 | 1959-05-19 | Metal coating |
| US6021A US3128546A (en) | 1960-02-01 | 1960-02-01 | Method and flux for soldering chromium oxide coated steel members |
| JP4357961 | 1961-12-06 | ||
| US222864A US3318716A (en) | 1962-09-11 | 1962-09-11 | Foam reduction and coating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL286331A true NL286331A (en) |
Family
ID=27461386
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL260637D NL260637A (en) | 1959-05-19 | ||
| NL286331D NL286331A (en) | 1959-05-19 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL260637D NL260637A (en) | 1959-05-19 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3053702A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS501130B1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR6346039D0 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE1235107B (en) |
| GB (2) | GB947315A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL286331A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE308234B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3175964A (en) * | 1960-01-23 | 1965-03-30 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Surface treatment of metal article by water-soluble (film-forming) material |
| US3282744A (en) * | 1963-05-08 | 1966-11-01 | Lubrizol Corp | Chromate conversion coating |
| US3421934A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1969-01-14 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Coating cementitious articles with hexavalent chromium-resinous dispersions |
| US3999957A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1976-12-28 | Pennwalt Corporation | Process of coating metal and resultant product |
| US4891268A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1990-01-02 | Metal Coatings International Inc. | Coated metal substrates with anticorrosion coating composition |
| FR2561668B1 (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1989-12-29 | Dacral Sa | ANTI-CORROSION COATING COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND COATED HARDWARE ELEMENTS |
| FR2924714A1 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-12 | Arkema France | PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN AQUEOUS DISPERSION OF POLYMER PARTICLES BY A DISPERSION RADICAL POLYMERIZATION PROCESS, DISPERSIONS OBTAINED AND COATINGS PREPARED THEREWITH |
| CN105133785A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-09 | 刁德斌 | Building concrete member embedded with Y-shaped reinforced beams |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1965269A (en) * | 1931-05-01 | 1934-07-03 | Aluminum Co Of America | Method of coloring aluminum |
| US2206064A (en) * | 1936-09-16 | 1940-07-02 | Patents Corp | Metal treating process |
| US2210850A (en) * | 1938-05-05 | 1940-08-06 | Curtin Howe Corp | Method of finishing ferrous metal surfaces |
| US2163768A (en) * | 1938-09-24 | 1939-06-27 | Du Pont | Chemical process |
| US2347572A (en) * | 1940-03-11 | 1944-04-25 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Electrocleaning process |
| BE471083A (en) * | 1945-07-31 | |||
| BE496737A (en) * | 1949-07-08 | |||
| US2768103A (en) * | 1952-03-18 | 1956-10-23 | Heintz Mfg Co | Method for coating metals |
| US2768104A (en) * | 1952-03-25 | 1956-10-23 | Heintz Mfg Co | Method for coating iron |
| US2773623A (en) * | 1954-06-01 | 1956-12-11 | Heintz Mfg Co | Corrosion resistant coated steel members and method of making |
| US2902390A (en) * | 1955-07-01 | 1959-09-01 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method of coating metal surface with hexavalent chromium compound and polyacrylic acid |
| US2853406A (en) * | 1956-04-17 | 1958-09-23 | Kelsey Hayes Co | Metal coating |
| US2911332A (en) * | 1956-05-25 | 1959-11-03 | Kelsey Hayes Co | Process of coating metal and resulting articles |
-
0
- NL NL260637D patent/NL260637A/xx unknown
- NL NL286331D patent/NL286331A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-05-19 US US814200A patent/US3053702A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-05-05 GB GB15995/60A patent/GB947315A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-05-18 DE DEH39465A patent/DE1235107B/en active Pending
-
1961
- 1961-01-30 SE SE935/61A patent/SE308234B/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-12-05 GB GB45962/62A patent/GB1033399A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-12-06 DE DE19621444477 patent/DE1444477A1/en active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-01-11 BR BR146039/69*[A patent/BR6346039D0/en unknown
-
1967
- 1967-09-23 JP JP42061059A patent/JPS501130B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL260637A (en) | |
| DE1235107B (en) | 1967-02-23 |
| JPS501130B1 (en) | 1975-01-16 |
| US3053702A (en) | 1962-09-11 |
| BR6346039D0 (en) | 1973-01-11 |
| SE308234B (en) | 1969-02-03 |
| DE1444477A1 (en) | 1968-12-05 |
| GB947315A (en) | 1964-01-22 |
| GB1033399A (en) | 1966-06-22 |
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