NL7905295A - Elektrolytische cel. - Google Patents

Elektrolytische cel. Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NL7905295A
Authority: NL; Netherlands
Prior art keywords: electrode; electrolytic cell; cathode; cell; anode
Prior art date: 1978-07-07

Application number

NL7905295A

Other languages

English (en)

Dutch (nl)

Original Assignee

Ppg Industries Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-07-07

Filing date

1979-07-06

Publication date

1980-01-09

1979-07-06 Application filed by Ppg Industries Inc filed Critical Ppg Industries Inc

1980-01-09 Publication of NL7905295A publication Critical patent/NL7905295A/nl

Links

239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 53
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
-1 alkali metal hydroxide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamide Chemical group NS(N)(=O)=O NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)

NL7905295A 1978-07-07 1979-07-06 Elektrolytische cel. NL7905295A (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US92271678		1978-07-07
US05/922,716 US4236989A (en)	1978-07-07	1978-07-07	Electrolytic cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NL7905295A true NL7905295A (nl)	1980-01-09

Family

ID=25447492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NL7905295A NL7905295A (nl)	1978-07-07	1979-07-06	Elektrolytische cel.

Country Status (11)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4236989A (fr)
JP (1)	JPS5511196A (fr)
AU (1)	AU512273B2 (fr)
BE (1)	BE877540A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1117473A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2927024A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2430462A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2025462A (fr)
IT (1)	IT1122052B (fr)
NL (1)	NL7905295A (fr)
SE (1)	SE7905928L (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS6051556B2 (ja) *	1980-07-17	1985-11-14	鐘淵化学工業株式会社	隔膜式電解槽
US4369102A (en) *	1980-11-25	1983-01-18	Hydor Corporation	Electrolysis apparatus for decomposing water into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas
DE3236988A1 (de) *	1981-10-28	1983-06-01	IMI Marston Ltd., Wolverhampton, Staffordshire	Bipolare elektrochemische zelle
ATE30175T1 (de) *	1981-11-24	1987-10-15	Ici Plc	Elektrodenstruktur zur verwendung in einer elektrolytischen zelle vom filterpressentyp.
US4673479A (en) *	1983-03-07	1987-06-16	The Dow Chemical Company	Fabricated electrochemical cell
DE3640584A1 (de) *	1986-11-27	1988-06-09	Metallgesellschaft Ag	Elektrodenanordnung fuer gasbildende elektrolyseure mit vertikal angeordneten plattenelektroden
US5039309A (en) *	1989-12-13	1991-08-13	Mobil Oil Corporation	Multifunctions additives to improve the low-temperature properties of distillate fuels and compositions thereof
FR2973044B1 (fr) *	2011-03-22	2015-01-16	Cleanea	Cellule electrochimique symetrique

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3809630A (en) *	1970-06-20	1974-05-07	Oronzio De Nora Impianti	Electrolysis cell with permeable valve metal anode and diaphragms on both the anode and cathode
BE810684A (fr) *	1974-02-06	1974-05-29		Cellules d'electrolyse a electrodes verticales.
US4036727A (en) *	1974-11-11	1977-07-19	Ppg Industries, Inc.	Electrode unit
JPS597795B2 (ja) *	1975-04-17	1984-02-21	株式会社トクヤマ	電解用陰極鑵
FR2308700A1 (fr) *	1975-04-25	1976-11-19	Solvay	Assemblage anodique pour cellule d'electrolyse
JPS5849421B2 (ja) *	1975-07-07	1983-11-04	アイシンセイキカブシキガイシヤ	アンチスキツドセイギヨソウチ
US4016064A (en) *	1975-11-28	1977-04-05	Ppg Industries, Inc.	Diaphragm cell cathode structure

1978
- 1978-07-07 US US05/922,716 patent/US4236989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1979
- 1979-06-18 CA CA000330036A patent/CA1117473A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-07-04 DE DE19792927024 patent/DE2927024A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-07-04 AU AU48665/79A patent/AU512273B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-07-05 FR FR7917521A patent/FR2430462A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-07-06 NL NL7905295A patent/NL7905295A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-07-06 JP JP8582179A patent/JPS5511196A/ja active Pending
- 1979-07-06 GB GB7923758A patent/GB2025462A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-07-06 SE SE7905928A patent/SE7905928L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-07-06 IT IT24166/79A patent/IT1122052B/it active
- 1979-07-06 BE BE0/196178A patent/BE877540A/fr unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE2927024A1 (de)	1980-01-17
SE7905928L (sv)	1980-01-08
GB2025462A (en)	1980-01-23
BE877540A (fr)	1980-01-07
AU512273B2 (en)	1980-10-02
CA1117473A (fr)	1982-02-02
US4236989A (en)	1980-12-02
FR2430462A1 (fr)	1980-02-01
IT1122052B (it)	1986-04-23
AU4866579A (en)	1980-03-20
JPS5511196A (en)	1980-01-25
IT7924166A0 (it)	1979-07-06

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title
1980-01-25	A1A	A request for search or an international-type search has been filed
1980-07-25	BB	A search report has been drawn up
1980-09-25	BC	A request for examination has been filed
1983-03-01	BV	The patent application has lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4252628A (en)	1981-02-24	Membrane cell
CA1189827A (fr)	1985-07-02	Cellule electrolytique avec electrodes poreuses en contact avec un diaphragme
US4464242A (en)	1984-08-07	Electrode structure for use in electrolytic cell
US4207165A (en)	1980-06-10	Filter press cell
US4013525A (en)	1977-03-22	Electrolytic cells
EP0172495A2 (fr)	1986-02-26	Electrolyseur à cellules multiples
JPS6315354B2 (fr)	1988-04-04
US4204939A (en)	1980-05-27	Diaphragm cell
US4490231A (en)	1984-12-25	Electrolytic cell of the filter press type
US3930981A (en)	1976-01-06	Bipolar electrolysis cells with perforate metal anodes and baffles to deflect anodic gases away from the interelectrodic gap
GB2054651A (en)	1981-02-18	Electrolytic cell
EP0229473B1 (fr)	1990-10-31	Electrode
EP0159138B1 (fr)	1987-09-09	Electrode et cellule d'électrolyse
WO2000039365A1 (fr)	2000-07-06	Bain electrolytique a membrane d'echange ionique a poles multiples
NL7905295A (nl)	1980-01-09	Elektrolytische cel.
US4519888A (en)	1985-05-28	Electrolytic cell
EP0118973B1 (fr)	1987-11-25	Cellule électrolytique
US4568433A (en)	1986-02-04	Electrolytic process of an aqueous alkali metal halide solution
FI116299B (fi)	2005-10-31	Elektrodi, elektrolyysikenno sekä menetelmät elektrodin valmistamiseksi ja vesipitoisen liuoksen elektrolysoimiseksi
US4622113A (en)	1986-11-11	Process for producing caustic alkalis
US4690748A (en)	1987-09-01	Plastic electrochemical cell terminal unit
US4670123A (en)	1987-06-02	Structural frame for an electrochemical cell
US4201652A (en)	1980-05-06	Electrolytic cell membrane sealing means
JPS5867879A (ja)	1983-04-22	イオン交換膜電解槽
NL8002931A (nl)	1981-01-13	Bipolaire elektrolyse-inrichting met synthetisch scheidingsorgaan.