NO120153B - - Google Patents

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Info

Publication number: NO120153B
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: lignin; hydrolysis; ammonia; solution; hydrochloric acid
Prior art date: 1966-12-01

Application number

NO170727A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

D Bunn

H Jones

R Nagle

Original Assignee

Texaco Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1966-12-01

Filing date

1967-11-28

Publication date

1970-09-07

1967-11-28 Application filed by Texaco Corp filed Critical Texaco Corp

1970-09-07 Publication of NO120153B publication Critical patent/NO120153B/no

Links

229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 7
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims 1
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 1
235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000150 monocalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Fertilizers (AREA)

NO170727A 1966-12-01 1967-11-28 NO120153B (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US59828166A	1966-12-01	1966-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO120153B true NO120153B (fr)	1970-09-07

Family

ID=24394947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO170727A NO120153B (fr)	1966-12-01	1967-11-28

Country Status (13)

Country	Link
US (1)	US3433733A (fr)
BE (1)	BE712786A (fr)
CH (1)	CH477544A (fr)
DE (1)	DE1645806A1 (fr)
DK (1)	DK128818B (fr)
ES (1)	ES347853A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR1547888A (fr)
GB (1)	GB1167254A (fr)
GR (1)	GR35591B (fr)
NL (1)	NL140429B (fr)
NO (1)	NO120153B (fr)
SE (1)	SE342644B (fr)
YU (1)	YU31934B (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3619415A (en) *	1969-07-29	1971-11-09	Texaco Inc	Method and apparatus for fluid catalytic cracking
US3784463A (en) *	1970-10-02	1974-01-08	Texaco Inc	Catalytic cracking of naphtha and gas oil
US3993556A (en) *	1972-12-11	1976-11-23	Texaco Inc.	Method of catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons
US4073717A (en) *	1976-01-26	1978-02-14	Aliev Vagab Safarovich	Process for producing gasoline
GB1568777A (en) *	1977-02-11	1980-06-04	Texaco Development Corp	Air distribution apparatus
US4223843A (en) *	1978-03-16	1980-09-23	Texaco Inc.	Air distribution apparatus
US4828802A (en) *	1982-08-23	1989-05-09	Texaco Inc.	Method of FCCU spent catalyst regeneration and extension tube means
US5824208A (en) *	1994-05-27	1998-10-20	Exxon Research & Engineering Company	Short contact time catalytic cracking process
US20130172173A1 (en)	2010-07-08	2013-07-04	Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.	Upflow regeneration of fcc catalyst for multi stage cracking
US12319878B2 (en)	2020-08-06	2025-06-03	Chevron U.S.A. Inc.	Upgrading of low value lipid feedstocks for refinery processing
US20260015547A1 (en) *	2024-07-12	2026-01-15	Chevron U.S.A. Inc.	Repurposing fluidized catalytic cracking (fcc) systems to generate renewable fuel intermediate compositions
US12319881B1 (en)	2024-09-27	2025-06-03	Chevron U.S.A. Inc.	Converting a renewable fuel intermediate composition to finished transportation fuel
US12582954B1 (en)	2024-12-13	2026-03-24	Chevron U.S.A. Inc.	Processing feedstocks
US12590258B1 (en)	2025-02-28	2026-03-31	Chevron U.S.A. Inc.	Converting a lipid feedstock to fuel

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2457232A (en) *	1944-04-17	1948-12-28	Standard Oil Co	Catalytic conversion system
BE505647A (fr) *	1950-12-13
US2994659A (en) *	1959-10-16	1961-08-01	Kellogg M W Co	Method and apparatus for conversion of hydrocarbons
US3053641A (en) *	1960-03-11	1962-09-11	Kellogg M W Co	Fluid systems for contacting solid particle material with gaseous and vaporous material
US3188184A (en) *	1960-04-15	1965-06-08	Pullman Inc	Fluid catalytic cracking unit
US3142543A (en) *	1960-10-14	1964-07-28	Pullman Inc	Apparatus for catalytically cracking hydrocarbons
US3188185A (en) *	1961-05-12	1965-06-08	Pullman Inc	Means for converting hydrocarbons

1966
- 1966-12-01 US US598281A patent/US3433733A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1967
- 1967-11-24 GB GB53631/67A patent/GB1167254A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-11-28 NO NO170727A patent/NO120153B/no unknown
- 1967-11-29 GR GR670135591A patent/GR35591B/el unknown
- 1967-11-29 CH CH1675967A patent/CH477544A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-11-30 ES ES347853A patent/ES347853A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-11-30 DK DK598967AA patent/DK128818B/da unknown
- 1967-12-01 YU YU2359/67A patent/YU31934B/xx unknown
- 1967-12-01 DE DE19671645806 patent/DE1645806A1/de active Pending
- 1967-12-01 FR FR130584A patent/FR1547888A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-12-01 NL NL676716432A patent/NL140429B/xx unknown
- 1967-12-01 SE SE16554/67A patent/SE342644B/xx unknown
1968
- 1968-03-26 BE BE712786D patent/BE712786A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
YU31934B (en)	1974-02-28
FR1547888A (fr)	1968-11-29
GB1167254A (en)	1969-10-15
ES347853A1 (es)	1969-02-16
GR35591B (el)	1968-10-04
DE1645806A1 (de)	1970-02-12
CH477544A (fr)	1969-08-31
US3433733A (en)	1969-03-18
YU235967A (en)	1973-08-31
NL6716432A (fr)	1968-06-04
NL140429B (nl)	1973-12-17
DK128818B (da)	1974-07-08
BE712786A (fr)	1968-09-26
SE342644B (fr)	1972-02-14

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