NO20011331L - Fremgangsmåte og brenseltilsats til redusering av utslipp fra forbrenningsmotorer - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåte og brenseltilsats til redusering av utslipp fra forbrenningsmotorer

Info

Publication number
NO20011331L
NO20011331L NO20011331A NO20011331A NO20011331L NO 20011331 L NO20011331 L NO 20011331L NO 20011331 A NO20011331 A NO 20011331A NO 20011331 A NO20011331 A NO 20011331A NO 20011331 L NO20011331 L NO 20011331L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
glyoxal
combustion engines
fuel additive
reduce emissions
Prior art date
Application number
NO20011331A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO20011331D0 (no
Inventor
Wolfgang F Hoelderich
Original Assignee
Kief Horst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kief Horst filed Critical Kief Horst
Publication of NO20011331D0 publication Critical patent/NO20011331D0/no
Publication of NO20011331L publication Critical patent/NO20011331L/no

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Glyoksal i en vandig løsning anvendes som et brenseladditiv for å redusere forurensinger i eksosgassene fra bensin- og dieselmotorer. Det er tilstrekkelig å til-sette glyoksal i vandige løsninger tii bensin i fortynn-ingen i forholdet 1:1,000 til 1: 20,000 og høyere for å frembringe en reduksjon i uforbrente hydrokarboner og karbonmonoksider fra kjøretøyer med katalysatorer på tomgang, og ved en øket tomgangsdrift på ca. 100%. Forestrede alifater og polyetylenglykol tilsettes som emulgatorer og løsningsmidler. I tillegg kan glyoksal anvendes i form av dets acetaler og hemiacetaler hvor det resterende produkt tilsettes til brenselet i forbrennings-motorer for å redusere utslipp av forurensinger og av karbonpartikler/avsettinger.
NO20011331A 1998-09-22 2001-03-16 Fremgangsmåte og brenseltilsats til redusering av utslipp fra forbrenningsmotorer NO20011331L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843380A DE19843380A1 (de) 1998-09-22 1998-09-22 Glyoxal in wässriger Lösung als Additiv zur Schadstoffemissionssenkung bei fossilen Brennstoffen
PCT/EP1999/006949 WO2000017290A1 (en) 1998-09-22 1999-09-20 Glyoxal as fuel additive

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20011331D0 NO20011331D0 (no) 2001-03-16
NO20011331L true NO20011331L (no) 2001-05-18

Family

ID=7881799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20011331A NO20011331L (no) 1998-09-22 2001-03-16 Fremgangsmåte og brenseltilsats til redusering av utslipp fra forbrenningsmotorer

Country Status (19)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1124915B1 (no)
JP (1) JP2002526595A (no)
AT (1) ATE288467T1 (no)
AU (1) AU755510B2 (no)
BR (1) BR9914021A (no)
CA (1) CA2345099A1 (no)
DE (2) DE19843380A1 (no)
DK (1) DK1124915T3 (no)
EA (1) EA003932B1 (no)
ES (1) ES2237156T3 (no)
HU (1) HUP0103656A3 (no)
IL (1) IL142067A0 (no)
NO (1) NO20011331L (no)
NZ (1) NZ510510A (no)
PL (1) PL191757B1 (no)
PT (1) PT1124915E (no)
TR (1) TR200100839T2 (no)
UA (1) UA72747C2 (no)
WO (1) WO2000017290A1 (no)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10116115A1 (de) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-10 Horst Kief Verfahren zur Reduktion der Schadstoffemission bei Verbrennungskraftmaschinen
FR2833607B1 (fr) * 2001-12-19 2005-02-04 Inst Francais Du Petrole Compositions de carburants diesel contenant des acetals de glycerol
FR2921385B1 (fr) * 2007-09-21 2010-02-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de transformation de biomasse en produits renfermant des groupements acetals et leur utilisation comme biocarburants
EP2157157A1 (de) 2008-08-19 2010-02-24 Thorsten Kief Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Schadstoffemission
RU2457238C1 (ru) * 2011-05-06 2012-07-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интер-Октан" Унифицированный модификатор моторных топлив
RS60376B1 (sr) * 2017-12-21 2020-07-31 Lapide Gmbh Smanjenje emisije zagađivača iz motora sa unutrašnjim sagorevanjem
US20220251463A1 (en) * 2019-05-17 2022-08-11 Thorsten Kief Reduction of pollutant emissions of internal combustion engines

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655440A (en) * 1949-05-24 1953-10-13 California Research Corp Diesel fuel oil
US2560632A (en) * 1949-09-30 1951-07-17 Leonard Refineries Inc Stabilizing cracked distillate
IT597932A (no) * 1957-10-11
GB891422A (en) * 1959-02-02 1962-03-14 Nobel Bozel Process for extracting sulphur dioxide from gas which contains it
NL250754A (no) * 1959-04-24
DE2265593C2 (de) * 1971-05-05 1983-03-24 Österreichische Hiag-Werke AG, Wien Benzinzusatz aus Anilin, Acetalen und Alkoholen
DE2159975A1 (de) * 1971-12-03 1973-06-07 Veba Chemie Ag Glyoxalhalbacetale, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung
US4125382A (en) * 1977-04-11 1978-11-14 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Fuels containing polyoxyalkylene ether demulsifiers
US4541837A (en) * 1979-12-11 1985-09-17 Aeci Limited Fuels
JPS56159290A (en) * 1979-12-11 1981-12-08 Aeci Ltd Fuel and internal combustion engine operation
FR2544738B1 (fr) * 1983-04-21 1986-02-28 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveaux constituants de carburants pour moteurs automobile ou diesel
JP2792988B2 (ja) * 1990-02-09 1998-09-03 株式会社ジョモテクニカルリサーチセンター ディーゼルエンジン用燃料油
FR2700535B1 (fr) * 1993-01-19 1995-04-14 Hoechst France Procédé continu de fabrication industrielle du diméthoxyéthanal.
WO1995033022A1 (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-12-07 Orr William C Vapor phase combustion methods and compositions
DE19527423A1 (de) * 1995-07-27 1997-01-30 Horst Dr Med Kief Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homogenkatalysatoren bei Treibstoffen unter Verwendung von Ketonen
EP0843712A1 (de) * 1995-07-27 1998-05-27 Kief, Horst, Dr. med. Verfahren zur herstellung eines homogenkatalysators für kraftstoffe
DE19702989A1 (de) * 1997-01-28 1998-07-30 Clariant Gmbh Umweltfreundlicher Dieseltreibstoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUP0103656A3 (en) 2004-06-28
JP2002526595A (ja) 2002-08-20
ATE288467T1 (de) 2005-02-15
DK1124915T3 (da) 2005-06-06
UA72747C2 (en) 2005-04-15
PT1124915E (pt) 2005-06-30
TR200100839T2 (tr) 2001-07-23
CA2345099A1 (en) 2000-03-30
NO20011331D0 (no) 2001-03-16
EP1124915A1 (en) 2001-08-22
EA200100368A1 (ru) 2002-02-28
EP1124915B1 (en) 2005-02-02
BR9914021A (pt) 2001-07-03
NZ510510A (en) 2002-12-20
DE69923575D1 (de) 2005-03-10
PL191757B1 (pl) 2006-06-30
DE19843380A1 (de) 2000-03-23
HUP0103656A2 (hu) 2002-01-28
AU6192999A (en) 2000-04-10
DE69923575T2 (de) 2006-03-23
IL142067A0 (en) 2002-03-10
ES2237156T3 (es) 2005-07-16
EA003932B1 (ru) 2003-10-30
WO2000017290A1 (en) 2000-03-30
PL346755A1 (en) 2002-02-25
AU755510B2 (en) 2002-12-12

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Legal Events

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FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application