NO20052646L - Method of treating cognitive decline due to sleep deprivation and stress - Google Patents

Method of treating cognitive decline due to sleep deprivation and stress

Info

Publication number
NO20052646L
NO20052646L NO20052646A NO20052646A NO20052646L NO 20052646 L NO20052646 L NO 20052646L NO 20052646 A NO20052646 A NO 20052646A NO 20052646 A NO20052646 A NO 20052646A NO 20052646 L NO20052646 L NO 20052646L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
stress
cognitive decline
sleep deprivation
treating cognitive
decline due
Prior art date
Application number
NO20052646A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO20052646D0 (no
Inventor
Gary A Rogers
Robert E Hampson
Linda J Porrino
Gary S Lynch
Sam A Deadwyler
Original Assignee
Sam A Deadwyler
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sam A Deadwyler filed Critical Sam A Deadwyler
Publication of NO20052646D0 publication Critical patent/NO20052646D0/no
Publication of NO20052646L publication Critical patent/NO20052646L/no

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/4965—Non-condensed pyrazines
    • A61K31/497—Non-condensed pyrazines containing further heterocyclic rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/498—Pyrazines or piperazines ortho- and peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinoxaline, phenazine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
    • A61K31/18—Sulfonamides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/381—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having five-membered rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/4015—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. piracetam, ethosuximide
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/454—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pimozide, domperidone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
    • A61K31/536—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
    • A61K31/5365—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
    • A61K31/5415—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. phenothiazine, chlorpromazine, piroxicam
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
    • A61K31/542—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
    • A61K31/549—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame having two or more nitrogen atoms in the same ring, e.g. hydrochlorothiazide
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
    • C07D498/14—Ortho-condensed systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
NO20052646A 2003-01-13 2005-06-02 Method of treating cognitive decline due to sleep deprivation and stress NO20052646L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US43973503P 2003-01-13 2003-01-13
PCT/US2004/000706 WO2004062616A2 (en) 2003-01-13 2004-01-13 Method of treating cognitive decline due to sleep deprivation and stress

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20052646D0 NO20052646D0 (no) 2005-06-02
NO20052646L true NO20052646L (no) 2005-08-11

Family

ID=32713510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20052646A NO20052646L (no) 2003-01-13 2005-06-02 Method of treating cognitive decline due to sleep deprivation and stress

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US20060276462A1 (pl)
EP (1) EP1592464A4 (pl)
JP (1) JP2006516283A (pl)
KR (1) KR20050094840A (pl)
CN (1) CN1764460A (pl)
AU (1) AU2004204814B2 (pl)
BR (1) BRPI0406736A (pl)
CA (1) CA2509251A1 (pl)
EA (1) EA200501117A1 (pl)
MX (1) MXPA05007389A (pl)
NO (1) NO20052646L (pl)
NZ (1) NZ540468A (pl)
PL (1) PL378366A1 (pl)
UA (1) UA80317C2 (pl)
WO (1) WO2004062616A2 (pl)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050215889A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-09-29 The Board of Supervisory of Louisiana State University Methods for using pet measured metabolism to determine cognitive impairment
US20090286797A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2009-11-19 Dan Peters Novel Quinoxaline Derivatives and Their Medical Use
BRPI0716375A2 (pt) * 2006-08-31 2013-10-15 Univ Alberta Método para reduzir ou inibir depressão respiratória em um sujeito; método para induzir analgesia, anestesia ou sedação em um sujeito, reduzindo ou inibindo simultaneamente depressão respiratória no sujeito; e composição farmacêutica para induzir analgesia, anestesia ou sedação em um sujeito...
ZA200904826B (en) * 2007-01-03 2010-09-29 Cortex Pharma Inc 3-substituted-[1,2,3]-benzotriazinone compound for enhancing glutamatergic synaptic responses
CA2731657A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-04 Nihon Medi-Physics Co., Ltd. Technique for detecting neurodegenerative disorders
HUE034911T2 (hu) 2009-07-27 2018-03-28 Gilead Sciences Inc Fúzionált heterociklusos vegyületek mint ioncsatorna modulátorok
US20110257186A1 (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-20 Staubli Ursula V Compositions and methods for treating visual disorders
EP2588197B1 (en) 2010-07-02 2014-11-05 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Fused heterocyclic compounds as ion channel modulators
WO2012154760A1 (en) 2011-05-10 2012-11-15 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Fused heterocyclic compounds as sodium channel modulators
UY34171A (es) 2011-07-01 2013-01-31 Gilead Sciences Inc Compuestos heterocíclicos fusionados como moduladores del canal iónico
NO3175985T3 (pl) 2011-07-01 2018-04-28
US10555916B2 (en) 2013-01-25 2020-02-11 Case Western Reserve University NMDAR antagonist for the treatment of pervasive development disorders
US9857971B2 (en) * 2013-12-02 2018-01-02 Industrial Technology Research Institute System and method for receiving user input and program storage medium thereof
JP7444727B2 (ja) 2020-08-05 2024-03-06 株式会社 資生堂 感触評価方法および感触評価装置

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69331761T2 (de) 1992-07-24 2002-09-12 The Regents Of The University Of California, Oakland Arzneimittel, die den durch ampa rezeptoren vermittelten synaptischen respons erhöhen
US5852008A (en) 1995-01-24 1998-12-22 The Regents Of The University Of California Heteroatom substituted benzoyl derivatives that enhance synaptic response mediated by receptors
US5650409A (en) 1995-06-02 1997-07-22 Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Benzoyl piperidines/pyrrolidines for enhancing synaptic response
US5891871A (en) 1996-03-21 1999-04-06 Cocensys, Inc. Substituted 2,3-benzodiazepin-4-ones and the use thereof
US5736543A (en) 1996-04-03 1998-04-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Benzoxazines for enhancing synaptic response
US6110935A (en) * 1997-02-13 2000-08-29 The Regents Of The University Of California Benzofurazan compounds for enhancing glutamatergic synaptic responses
US6166008A (en) * 1997-10-27 2000-12-26 Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Treatment of schizophrenia with ampakines and neuroleptics
US5985871A (en) 1997-12-24 1999-11-16 Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Benzoxazine compounds for enhancing synaptic response
ATE556710T1 (de) * 2004-01-26 2012-05-15 Cortex Pharma Inc Verbesserung der durch ampakine induzierten erleichterung von synaptischen reaktionen durch cholinesterase-inhibitoren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA200501117A1 (ru) 2006-02-24
MXPA05007389A (es) 2006-02-10
KR20050094840A (ko) 2005-09-28
CA2509251A1 (en) 2004-07-29
NO20052646D0 (no) 2005-06-02
PL378366A1 (pl) 2006-04-03
NZ540468A (en) 2008-03-28
WO2004062616A3 (en) 2005-12-15
EP1592464A2 (en) 2005-11-09
CN1764460A (zh) 2006-04-26
WO2004062616A2 (en) 2004-07-29
AU2004204814B2 (en) 2009-10-08
EP1592464A4 (en) 2011-03-09
AU2004204814A1 (en) 2004-07-29
US20060276462A1 (en) 2006-12-07
UA80317C2 (en) 2007-09-10
BRPI0406736A (pt) 2005-12-20
JP2006516283A (ja) 2006-06-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021252538A3 (en) Advantageous benzofuran compositions for mental disorders or enhancement
SG169224A1 (en) Method for treatment of tumors using nordihydrogualaretic acid derivatives
MX2025005941A (es) Moduladores de la actividad tnf-\03b1
NO20081975L (no) Diarylamin-inneholdende forbindelser og sammensetninger, og deres anvendelse som modulatorer av C-kit-reseptorer
NO20074999L (no) Metode og preparat for behandling av perifere vaskulaere sykdommer
AR043188A1 (es) Metodos y composiciones para el tratamiento de enfermedades y trastornos asociados con niveles elevados de citoquinas proinflamatorias
NO20081838L (no) 5-lipoksygenaseaktiverende protein-(FLAP)-inhibitorer
BRPI0507198A (pt) derivados de bisariluréia
NO20082643L (no) Isokinolinaminopyrazolderivater, deres fremstilling og anvendelse som farmasoytiske midler for behandling av kreft
NO20012896L (no) Fremgangsmåte for behandling av cerebral ischemi og anvendelse av erytropoietin eller erytropoietinderivater forbehandling av cerebral ischemi
WO2006023702A3 (en) Method for treating sleep related breathing disorders with setiptiline
MXPA05007389A (es) Metodo para el tratamiento de la deficiencia cognitiva debido a la privacion de sueno y estres.
BRPI0408863A (pt) composto, composição farmacêutica, método para tratar doenças, e, uso de um composto.
WO2025024305A3 (en) Irak4 degraders and uses thereof
AR049518A1 (es) Composicion farmaceutica que comprende un agente siliconado y dos principios activos solubilizados
WO2006098603A3 (en) Composition comprising isoorientin for suppressing histamine
BR0308957A (pt) Composto, composição farmacêutica, método para o tratamento de uma inflamação ou de uma desordem associada a uma inflamação em um paciente, uso dos compostos e processo para sua preparação
MX2021011289A (es) Composiciones que comprenden moduladores de isoenzima m2 muscular de piruvato cinasa pkm2 y metodos de tratamiento que usan las mismas.
NO20064964L (no) Behandling av svekket respiratorisk funksjon
DE602007010734D1 (de) Hydratformen von amg706
NO20075562L (no) Anvendelse av selektive klorid kanal modulatorer for behandling av alkohol og/eller medikament misbruk
WO2009131850A3 (en) Pai-1 expression and activity inhibitors for the treatment of ocular disorders
AR054435A1 (es) Agente para profilaxis o terapia contra la depresion o desorden de ansiedad
WO2024197216A3 (en) Mdm2 degraders and uses thereof
NO20091659L (no) Fremgangsmater for behandling av disruptive oppforselsforstyrrelser

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application