NO20054967L - Ammonia oxidation process - Google Patents
Ammonia oxidation processInfo
- Publication number
- NO20054967L NO20054967L NO20054967A NO20054967A NO20054967L NO 20054967 L NO20054967 L NO 20054967L NO 20054967 A NO20054967 A NO 20054967A NO 20054967 A NO20054967 A NO 20054967A NO 20054967 L NO20054967 L NO 20054967L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- ammonia
- contacted
- gas mixture
- effective
- Prior art date
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical group [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical group O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/20—Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
- C01B21/24—Nitric oxide (NO)
- C01B21/26—Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/83—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/20—Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
- C01B21/24—Nitric oxide (NO)
- C01B21/26—Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
- C01B21/265—Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia characterised by the catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
- C01C3/02—Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
- C01C3/0208—Preparation in gaseous phase
- C01C3/0212—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process
- C01C3/0216—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process characterised by the catalyst used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/464—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/10—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of nitrous oxide (N2O)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Det beskrives en fremgangsmåte for oksidasjon av ammoniakk, inkludert Adrussow-prosessen, hvor en blanding omfattende luft og ammoniakk bringes i kontakt med en ammoniakk-oksidasjonskatalysator av edelmetall og den resulterende gassblandingen bringes i kontakt med en katalysator som er effektiv for dekomponering av dinitrogenoksid, karakterisert ved at før gassblandingen bringes i kontakt med katalysatoren som er effektiv for dekomponeringen av dinitrogenoksid, så bringes gassblandingen i kontakt med et beskyttelsesmateriale. Beskyttelsesmaterialet beskytter dinitrogenoksid-ekomponeringskatalysatoren mot avsetning av edelmetall og/eller katalysatorforgiftning. I en foretrukken utførelsesform fungerer katalysatoren som er effektiv for dekomponering av dinitrogenoksid som en ammoniakk-oksidasjonskatalysator.A process for oxidation of ammonia is disclosed, including the Adrussow process, in which a mixture comprising air and ammonia is contacted with a noble metal ammonia oxidation catalyst and the resulting gas mixture is contacted with a catalyst effective for decomposition of nitrous oxide, characterized by contacting the gas mixture with the catalyst effective for the decomposition of nitric oxide, the gas mixture is contacted with a protective material. The protective material protects the nitrous oxide composition catalyst from the deposition of precious metal and / or catalyst poisoning. In a preferred embodiment, the catalyst which is effective for decomposing nitrous oxide acts as an ammonia oxidation catalyst.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0309747 | 2003-04-29 | ||
| PCT/GB2004/001785 WO2004096703A2 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2004-04-27 | Ammonia oxidation process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20054967D0 NO20054967D0 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
| NO20054967L true NO20054967L (en) | 2005-11-23 |
Family
ID=27741488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20054967A NO20054967L (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2005-10-26 | Ammonia oxidation process |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1633677A2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2006525216A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20060017503A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100363252C (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0409944A (en) |
| CO (1) | CO5660283A2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB0315643D0 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL171472A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20054967L (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI346087B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004096703A2 (en) |
| ZA (2) | ZA200508783B (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0416982D0 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2004-09-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Oxidation process |
| RU2397810C2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2010-08-27 | Умикоре Аг Унд Ко. Кг | Catalyst and method of decomposing dinitrogen monoxide and method and device for producing nitric acid |
| EP2145663B1 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-10-13 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Catalyst for converting nitrous oxide and its application in industrial nitric acid production |
| GB0819094D0 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2008-11-26 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst containment unit |
| US8524185B2 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2013-09-03 | Basf Corporation | Integrated SCR and AMOx catalyst systems |
| GB201002378D0 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2010-03-31 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst structures |
| IT1401698B1 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-08-02 | Sued Chemie Catalysts Italia | CATALYST FOR THE DECOMPOSITION OF DANGEROUS PROSTOSIS. |
| DE102012106732A1 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-30 | Heraeus Materials Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg | catalyst |
| NO335207B1 (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-10-20 | Yara Int Asa | Catalytically active component of catalyst, catalyst and use thereof. |
| NO20130145A1 (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-29 | Yara Int Asa | An ammonia oxidation catalyst for the preparation of nitric acid based on metal dipped yttrium |
| JP6712272B2 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2020-06-17 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Catalyst manufacturing method |
| FI20146177A7 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-01 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Method for forming a catalytic nanocoating |
| EP3056267A1 (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-08-17 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Catalyst gauze and installation for the catalytic oxidation of ammunia |
| CZ307189B6 (en) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-03-07 | Ústav fyzikální chemie J. Heyrovského AV ČR, v. v. i. | A method of production of catalysts of a perovskite structure, catalysts perovskite structure and their use for high temperature decomposition of N2O |
| JP6902319B2 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2021-07-14 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニーRohm And Haas Company | Activation energy reducer for solvent oxidation of gas mixture |
| IN201921004836A (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-01-17 | ||
| EP4434615A1 (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2024-09-25 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process for producing synthesis gas product comprising hydrogen |
| WO2025008502A1 (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2025-01-09 | Yara International Asa | System for recovering volatile pt and/or rh and method thereof |
| WO2025021282A1 (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2025-01-30 | K.A.Rasmussen | Process for the capture of a noble metal, especially rhodium, lost by volatilization from a catalyst to a high heated gas stream by using an oxide |
| CN121729513A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2026-03-24 | K.A.拉斯穆森公司 | Using A2O3Method for trapping precious metals, in particular rhodium and/or platinum, lost by volatilization from a catalyst to a high temperature gas stream |
| EP4715070A1 (en) * | 2024-09-23 | 2026-03-25 | Yara International ASA | System for recovering volatile pd and method thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8516333D0 (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1985-07-31 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Nitric oxide |
| GB9302531D0 (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1993-03-24 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improvements in pt recovery |
| US5478549A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1995-12-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of nitric oxide |
| GB9626516D0 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1997-02-05 | Ici Plc | Ammonia oxidation |
| WO1999007638A1 (en) * | 1997-08-12 | 1999-02-18 | L. & C. Steinmüller Gmbh | Method for producing nitric acid and device for carrying out said method |
| DE19819882A1 (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-10-28 | Basf Ag | Reactor for catalytically oxidizing ammonia to nitrogen oxides |
| GB9812276D0 (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 1998-08-05 | Ici Plc | Catalytic process |
| DE19841740A1 (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-03-16 | Porzellanwerk Kloster Veilsdor | Ceramic catalyst for the selective decomposition of N2O and process for its production |
| AU6761100A (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-03-05 | Engelhard Corporation | Recovery of precious metal |
| RU2145935C1 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2000-02-27 | Институт катализа им.Г.К.Борескова СО РАН | Method of ammonia conversion |
| DE10001540B4 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2005-06-23 | Uhde Gmbh | Elimination of nitrous oxide in nitric acid production |
| JP3965053B2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2007-08-22 | ヴェー ツェー ヘレーウス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Method and apparatus for reducing nitrogen |
| GB0118322D0 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2001-09-19 | Ici Plc | Catalyst or sorbent beds |
-
2003
- 2003-07-04 GB GBGB0315643.7A patent/GB0315643D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-04-27 EP EP04729673A patent/EP1633677A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-27 JP JP2006506185A patent/JP2006525216A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-27 CN CNB2004800115048A patent/CN100363252C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-27 BR BRPI0409944-3A patent/BRPI0409944A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-27 KR KR1020057020493A patent/KR20060017503A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-27 WO PCT/GB2004/001785 patent/WO2004096703A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-29 TW TW093112091A patent/TWI346087B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-29 TW TW093112054A patent/TW200502162A/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-10-19 IL IL171472A patent/IL171472A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-26 NO NO20054967A patent/NO20054967L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-10-28 ZA ZA200508783A patent/ZA200508783B/en unknown
- 2005-10-28 ZA ZA200508788A patent/ZA200508788B/en unknown
- 2005-11-22 CO CO05118375A patent/CO5660283A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0409944A (en) | 2006-04-25 |
| TWI346087B (en) | 2011-08-01 |
| TW200513435A (en) | 2005-04-16 |
| EP1633677A2 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
| ZA200508783B (en) | 2006-07-26 |
| ZA200508788B (en) | 2006-08-30 |
| WO2004096703A3 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
| TW200502162A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
| GB0315643D0 (en) | 2003-08-13 |
| NO20054967D0 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
| KR20060017503A (en) | 2006-02-23 |
| CN100363252C (en) | 2008-01-23 |
| CN1780789A (en) | 2006-05-31 |
| WO2004096703A2 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| IL171472A (en) | 2011-01-31 |
| JP2006525216A (en) | 2006-11-09 |
| CO5660283A2 (en) | 2006-07-31 |
| WO2004096703A8 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |