NO20062465L - Method and for cleaning of gases and uses thereof - Google Patents

Method and for cleaning of gases and uses thereof

Info

Publication number
NO20062465L
NO20062465L NO20062465A NO20062465A NO20062465L NO 20062465 L NO20062465 L NO 20062465L NO 20062465 A NO20062465 A NO 20062465A NO 20062465 A NO20062465 A NO 20062465A NO 20062465 L NO20062465 L NO 20062465L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
ammonia
carbon dioxide
water
gas
brine
Prior art date
Application number
NO20062465A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Omar Chaalal
Original Assignee
Omar Chaalal
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omar Chaalal filed Critical Omar Chaalal
Priority to NO20062465A priority Critical patent/NO20062465L/no
Priority to PCT/NO2007/000186 priority patent/WO2007139392A1/en
Publication of NO20062465L publication Critical patent/NO20062465L/no

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D7/00—Carbonates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D7/18—Preparation by the ammonia-soda process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62—Carbon oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B9/00—General methods of preparing halides
    • C01B9/02—Chlorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/026—Preparation of ammonia from inorganic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/16—Halides of ammonium
    • C01C1/164—Ammonium chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/26—Carbonates or bicarbonates of ammonium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D7/00—Carbonates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D7/00—Carbonates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D7/12—Preparation of carbonates from bicarbonates or bicarbonate-containing product
    • C01D7/123—Preparation of carbonates from bicarbonates or bicarbonate-containing product by thermal decomposition of solids in the absence of a liquid medium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C01F11/20—Halides
    • C01F11/24—Chlorides
    • C01F11/28—Chlorides by chlorination of alkaline-earth metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
    • C01F5/26—Magnesium halides
    • C01F5/30—Chlorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/20—Reductants
    • B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
    • B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/402—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of magnesium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/18—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Der omtales en fremgangsmåte for gjennomføring av en reaksjon som er kjennetegnet ved at karbondioksid kombineres med en alkalisk løsning basert på ammoniakk til dannelse av ammoniumbikarbonater, hvor bikarbonatene så omsettes videre med en saltholdig løsning og danner produktene alkalimetalibikarbonat og ammoniumklorid, og ammoniumkloridproduktet prosesseres videre i en dekomponering for å danne ammoniakk og saltsyre, eller for å danne ammoniakk og kalsiumklorid, eller for å danne ammoniakk og magnesiumklorid eller for å danne ammoniakk og andre stoffer, og ammoniakken returneres til det første trinnet for å danne nevnte alkaliske løsning med vann, mens alkalimetallbikarbonatet valgfritt videre nedbrytes til karbondioksid som returneres til fremgangsmåtens første trinn. l følge et annet aspekt anvendes oppfinnelsen for håndtering av brinevann fra et avsaltingsanlegg eller saltvann fra olje- og gassfelter eller brinelsaltvann fra enhver kilde, for fjerning av karbondioksid fra forbrenningsgass/avgass og naturgass, så som i forbindelse med kraftverk, olje- og gassfelter eller andre industrielle aktiviteter. Fortrinnsvis brukes fremgangsmåten i en kombinert prosess for fjerning av karbondioksid fra forbrenningsgasser og avsalting av vann.
NO20062465A 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 Method and for cleaning of gases and uses thereof NO20062465L (no)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20062465A NO20062465L (no) 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 Method and for cleaning of gases and uses thereof
PCT/NO2007/000186 WO2007139392A1 (en) 2006-05-30 2007-05-30 A modified solvay process, and uses thereof for processing co2-containing gas streams and for desalination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20062465A NO20062465L (no) 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 Method and for cleaning of gases and uses thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20062465L true NO20062465L (no) 2007-12-03

Family

ID=38778838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20062465A NO20062465L (no) 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 Method and for cleaning of gases and uses thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NO (1) NO20062465L (no)
WO (1) WO2007139392A1 (no)

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CN104860336A (zh) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-26 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 用于集成的烟道气处理和苏打灰生产的装置和方法

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US7753618B2 (en) 2007-06-28 2010-07-13 Calera Corporation Rocks and aggregate, and methods of making and using the same
CN101687648B (zh) 2007-12-28 2015-01-28 卡勒拉公司 封存co2的方法
US7749476B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2010-07-06 Calera Corporation Production of carbonate-containing compositions from material comprising metal silicates
US7754169B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2010-07-13 Calera Corporation Methods and systems for utilizing waste sources of metal oxides
US20100239467A1 (en) 2008-06-17 2010-09-23 Brent Constantz Methods and systems for utilizing waste sources of metal oxides
CA2730227A1 (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-14 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A method of treating a hydrocarbon gas stream having a high carbon dioxide concentration by using a lean solvent containing aqueous ammonia
EP2245214B1 (en) 2008-07-16 2014-10-15 Calera Corporation Electrochemical system and method for co2 utilization
CN101984749B (zh) 2008-07-16 2015-02-18 卡勒拉公司 使用二氧化碳气体的低能量4-电池电化学系统
US7993500B2 (en) 2008-07-16 2011-08-09 Calera Corporation Gas diffusion anode and CO2 cathode electrolyte system
CN101868806A (zh) 2008-09-11 2010-10-20 卡勒拉公司 二氧化碳商品交易系统和方法
US8869477B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2014-10-28 Calera Corporation Formed building materials
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TW201026597A (en) 2008-09-30 2010-07-16 Calera Corp CO2-sequestering formed building materials
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CN102815775A (zh) * 2012-07-24 2012-12-12 浙江省天正设计工程有限公司 高浓度镁盐废水的处理方法及其设备
US10118843B2 (en) 2015-08-18 2018-11-06 United Arab Emirates University Process for capture of carbon dioxide and desalination
US9724639B2 (en) 2015-08-18 2017-08-08 United Arab Emirates University System for contacting gases and liquids
US10322371B2 (en) 2016-03-25 2019-06-18 Blue Planet, Ltd. Ammonia mediated carbon dioxide (CO2) sequestration methods and systems
US10875785B2 (en) * 2016-07-22 2020-12-29 Steven L. Cort Recovery of valuable resources from produced water and coal combustion products
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007139392A1 (en) 2007-12-06

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