NO20065589L - Sprekkmotstandsdyktige elektroder for en karbotermisk reduksjonsovn. - Google Patents
Sprekkmotstandsdyktige elektroder for en karbotermisk reduksjonsovn.Info
- Publication number
- NO20065589L NO20065589L NO20065589A NO20065589A NO20065589L NO 20065589 L NO20065589 L NO 20065589L NO 20065589 A NO20065589 A NO 20065589A NO 20065589 A NO20065589 A NO 20065589A NO 20065589 L NO20065589 L NO 20065589L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- carbothermal reduction
- crack
- reduction furnace
- temperature room
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
- H05B7/06—Electrodes
- H05B7/08—Electrodes non-consumable
- H05B7/085—Electrodes non-consumable mainly consisting of carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/02—Obtaining aluminium with reducing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
- C22B4/08—Apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/10—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by solid carbonaceous reducing agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Grafittelektroder for fremstilling av aluminium ved karbotermisk reduksjon av alumina blir enten neddykket i smeltebadet i lavtemperaturrommet eller de blir anordnet horisontalt i sideveggene til høytemperaturrommet. Elektrodene fremstilles med en blanding av kokspartikler som dekker hele partikkelstørrelsesområdet mellom 25 nm og 3 mm, idet det benyttes en intensiv mikser for effektiv fiikting av samtlige kokspartikler med bek. Elektrodene har en bøyestyrke på minst 20 N/mm^. Ved å bruke et fiillstendig område (kontinuum) av partikkelstørrelser og en intensiv mikser, bedres partiklenes geometriske pakking vesentlig. Derved øker materialtettheten og det oppnås således en høyere mekanisk styrke så vel som en bedret elektrisk ledningsevne, sammenlignet med konvensjonelle grafittelektroder.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57175504P | 2004-05-17 | 2004-05-17 | |
| PCT/EP2005/005245 WO2005112511A1 (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2005-05-13 | Fracture resistant electrodes for a carbothermic reduction furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20065589L true NO20065589L (no) | 2006-12-05 |
Family
ID=34970804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20065589A NO20065589L (no) | 2004-05-17 | 2006-12-05 | Sprekkmotstandsdyktige elektroder for en karbotermisk reduksjonsovn. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20050253118A1 (no) |
| EP (1) | EP1752021B1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JP5101277B2 (no) |
| CN (1) | CN1957643B (no) |
| NO (1) | NO20065589L (no) |
| RU (1) | RU2365646C2 (no) |
| WO (1) | WO2005112511A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9777221B2 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2017-10-03 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Method of producing needle coke for low CTE graphite electrodes |
| CN101639500B (zh) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-01-26 | 西安超码科技有限公司 | 一种间接加热式测试炭/炭发热体高温电阻的方法 |
| CN101639501B (zh) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-02-02 | 西安超码科技有限公司 | 一种直接加热式测试炭/炭发热体高温电阻的方法 |
| DE102010038669A1 (de) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathodenblock für eine Aluminium-Elektrolysezelle und ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| WO2013008054A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Optimization engine in a mobile cloud accelerator and related methods |
| CN102355759B (zh) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-02-20 | 河北联冠电极股份有限公司 | 铁合金冶炼专用炭电极及其制备方法 |
| CN102427614A (zh) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-04-25 | 卢显东 | 一种电热水袋电极及其制造方法 |
| CN104276631B (zh) * | 2013-07-03 | 2016-06-22 | 济南大学 | 一种氧化铁皮基粒子电极及其制备方法 |
| US10263861B2 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2019-04-16 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Multi-path aware tracing and probing functionality at service topology layer |
| CN106376121B (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2020-03-17 | 河北顺天电极有限公司 | 一种高石墨质炭电极及其制备方法 |
| CN108585861A (zh) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥炭素有限责任公司 | 一种电极接头及其制备方法 |
| CN109860575A (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-06-07 | 太原理工大学 | 一种煤基石墨微晶导电复合物及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN112876249B (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-08 | 山西沁新能源集团股份有限公司 | 制备预焙阳极的方法、预焙阳极及其应用 |
| CN118084493A (zh) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-05-28 | 山西三元炭素有限责任公司 | 一种矿热炉石墨焦电极及制备工艺 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2974032A (en) * | 1960-02-24 | 1961-03-07 | Pechiney | Reduction of alumina |
| GB974019A (en) * | 1962-01-24 | 1964-11-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Electrodes containing petroleum coke |
| GB1140428A (en) * | 1965-12-08 | 1969-01-22 | United Coke & Chemicals Compan | Production of graphite bodies |
| US3607221A (en) * | 1969-02-17 | 1971-09-21 | Reynolds Metals Co | Carbothermic production of aluminum |
| JPS5143398B2 (no) * | 1972-06-10 | 1976-11-20 | ||
| GB1590431A (en) * | 1976-05-28 | 1981-06-03 | Alcan Res & Dev | Process for the production of aluminium |
| JPS59121107A (ja) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-07-13 | Ibiden Co Ltd | 炭素電極棒の製造方法 |
| US4486229A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-12-04 | Aluminum Company Of America | Carbothermic reduction with parallel heat sources |
| US4491472A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1985-01-01 | Aluminum Company Of America | Carbothermic reduction and prereduced charge for producing aluminum-silicon alloys |
| JPS62108721A (ja) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-05-20 | Tokai Carbon Co Ltd | 等方性カ−ボン材の製造方法 |
| US4897170A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1990-01-30 | Borden, Inc. | Manufacture of a Soderberg electrode incorporating a high carbon-contributing phenolic sacrificial binder |
| US4998709A (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1991-03-12 | Conoco Inc. | Method of making graphite electrode nipple |
| US5431812A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-07-11 | Texaco Inc. | Coking process |
| FR2740771B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-02 | 1997-12-05 | Pechiney Aluminium | Bloc carbone a haute resistance au choc thermique |
| JP3602737B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-14 | 2004-12-15 | 正次 外川 | 粉末成形金型 |
| FR2801303B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-12-21 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede de fabrication de blocs carbones a haute resistance aux chocs thermiques |
| JP2002083595A (ja) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-03-22 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | コークス、人造黒鉛および非水溶媒二次電池負極用炭素材料の製造法とピッチ組成物 |
| WO2002095078A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Elkem Asa | Aluminum shapes, method and reactor for the production of aluminum and aluminum shapes by carbothermic reduction of alumina |
| CN1282728C (zh) * | 2001-08-24 | 2006-11-01 | 康菲石油公司 | 用于生产更均匀和更高质量焦炭的方法 |
| US20040041291A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-04 | Ucar Carbon Company Inc. | Process of making carbon electrodes |
| JP4385583B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-07 | 2009-12-16 | 三菱化学株式会社 | アルミニウム精錬用カソードブロック及びその製造方法 |
| US6830595B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-12-14 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Method of making composite electrode and current collectors |
| US7016394B2 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2006-03-21 | Ucar Carbon Company Inc. | Male-female electrode joint |
-
2005
- 2005-05-05 US US11/123,775 patent/US20050253118A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-13 RU RU2006144871/02A patent/RU2365646C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-13 WO PCT/EP2005/005245 patent/WO2005112511A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-13 JP JP2007517042A patent/JP5101277B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-13 CN CN2005800159977A patent/CN1957643B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-13 EP EP05753725A patent/EP1752021B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-12-05 NO NO20065589A patent/NO20065589L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-09-18 US US12/233,216 patent/US7736413B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5101277B2 (ja) | 2012-12-19 |
| EP1752021B1 (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| JP2007538149A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
| RU2365646C2 (ru) | 2009-08-27 |
| CN1957643B (zh) | 2010-10-20 |
| WO2005112511A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
| CN1957643A (zh) | 2007-05-02 |
| US20050253118A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
| US7736413B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
| RU2006144871A (ru) | 2008-06-27 |
| US20090007723A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| EP1752021A1 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |