NO20072825L - Solid fuels for fuel cells - Google Patents

Solid fuels for fuel cells

Info

Publication number
NO20072825L
NO20072825L NO20072825A NO20072825A NO20072825L NO 20072825 L NO20072825 L NO 20072825L NO 20072825 A NO20072825 A NO 20072825A NO 20072825 A NO20072825 A NO 20072825A NO 20072825 L NO20072825 L NO 20072825L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel cells
solid
solid fuels
gaseous
Prior art date
Application number
NO20072825A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Gavin Paul Towler
Laszio Tad Nemeth
Kurt Medard Vanden Bussche
Anil Rajaram Oroskar
Rusty Mark Pittman
Original Assignee
Uop Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uop Llc filed Critical Uop Llc
Publication of NO20072825L publication Critical patent/NO20072825L/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C31/28—Metal alcoholates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0643—Gasification of solid fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223—Methanol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04208—Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

Fast brensel for anvendelse i brenselceller. Det faste brensel inkluderer faste oksygenater og blandinger for generering av et gassformig brensel fra det faste brensel. Det faste brensel kan inneholdes i en patron og omsettes med en flytende reaktant for generering av et gassformig brensel som anvendes i brenselcellen.Solid fuel for use in fuel cells. The solid fuel includes solid oxygenates and mixtures for generating a gaseous fuel from the solid fuel. The solid fuel can be contained in a cartridge and reacted with a liquid reactant to generate a gaseous fuel used in the fuel cell.

NO20072825A 2004-11-05 2007-06-04 Solid fuels for fuel cells NO20072825L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2004/037099 WO2006052243A1 (en) 2004-11-05 2004-11-05 Solid fuels for fuel cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20072825L true NO20072825L (en) 2007-06-04

Family

ID=34959365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20072825A NO20072825L (en) 2004-11-05 2007-06-04 Solid fuels for fuel cells

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1807898A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2008519418A (en)
CN (1) CN100492739C (en)
AU (1) AU2004324847A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0419137A (en)
CA (1) CA2586465A1 (en)
IL (1) IL182759A0 (en)
MX (1) MX2007005077A (en)
NO (1) NO20072825L (en)
WO (1) WO2006052243A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1988997A4 (en) * 2006-02-08 2011-04-06 Los Alamos Nat Security Llc Composition and method for storing and releasing hydrogen
JP5163844B2 (en) * 2006-10-11 2013-03-13 栗田工業株式会社 Fuel supply method, fuel cell system, and portable electronic device
JP5206758B2 (en) * 2010-07-15 2013-06-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Negative electrode material, metal secondary battery, and negative electrode material manufacturing method
WO2013132264A1 (en) 2012-03-09 2013-09-12 B.C.B. International Limited Alcohol-containing compositions useful as solid fuels and processes for their manufacture
CN105428673A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 中国科学院上海高等研究院 Fuel supply system of passive direct methanol fuel cell

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02234358A (en) * 1989-03-07 1990-09-17 Nippon Soken Inc Fuel cell
CA2519340A1 (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-09-30 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Fuel cell
US7128106B2 (en) * 2003-04-15 2006-10-31 The Gillette Company Apparatus for refueling a direct oxidation fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2004324847A1 (en) 2006-05-18
JP2008519418A (en) 2008-06-05
BRPI0419137A (en) 2007-12-11
IL182759A0 (en) 2007-07-24
MX2007005077A (en) 2007-06-25
WO2006052243A1 (en) 2006-05-18
CN100492739C (en) 2009-05-27
CN101057361A (en) 2007-10-17
EP1807898A1 (en) 2007-07-18
CA2586465A1 (en) 2006-05-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application