NO20081361L - Seismisk undersokelse - Google Patents

Seismisk undersokelse

Info

Publication number
NO20081361L
NO20081361L NO20081361A NO20081361A NO20081361L NO 20081361 L NO20081361 L NO 20081361L NO 20081361 A NO20081361 A NO 20081361A NO 20081361 A NO20081361 A NO 20081361A NO 20081361 L NO20081361 L NO 20081361L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
earth
response
interferometer
detectors
seismic event
Prior art date
Application number
NO20081361A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eiolf Vikhagen
Paul Meldahl
Original Assignee
Statoil Asa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Statoil Asa filed Critical Statoil Asa
Publication of NO20081361L publication Critical patent/NO20081361L/no

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/20—Arrangements of receiving elements, e.g. geophone pattern
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/38—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for water-covered areas
    • G01V1/3808—Seismic data acquisition, e.g. survey design
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

En fremgangsmåte og anordning for å utføre vår seismiske undersøkelse som innbefatter å generere en seismisk hendelse; anvende den seismiske hendelsen til jordens overflate; detektere en respons til hendelsen, anvende et interferometer, der det er relativ bevegelse mellom jordens overflate og interferometeret der den detekterte responsen inkluderer P-bølger og S-bølger på jordens overflate; og analysere den detekterte responsen; der: deteksjonstrinnet innbefatter overvåking og registrering av responsen til den seismiske hendelsen i form av partikkelbevegelser på jordens overflate fra en posisjon med avstand fra jordens overflate, der deteksjonstrinnet utføres i løpet av en responsperiode, der responsperioden er en forhåndsbestemt tidsperiode etter den seismiske hendelsen; og analysetrinnet innbefatter å analysere partikkelbevegelsene på jordens overflate i den registrerte responsen til den seismiske hendelsen i løpet av responsperioden; den nevnte relative bevegelsen har en totalhastighet V, som inkluderer en transversal eller tverrkomponent Vog en langsgående komponent Vi; operasjonen til interferometeret inkluderer å: rette en objektstråle av koherent lys til et målested på jordens overflate, der det er en relativ bevegelse mellom overflaten og målestedet; arrangere en detektorgruppe på interferometeret på en rad som vanligvis strekker seg i transversal retning, der detektorene er arrangert for å detektere lysstråler med forskjellige vinkelretninger, som representerer forskjellige sensitivitetsretninger; frembringe en referansestråle av koherent lys, som er i det minste delvis koherent med objektstrålen; kombinere referansestrålen med den reflekterte objektstrålen fra overflaten til å frembringe en kryssinterferens i prikkmønsteret (speckle pattern) for å fremskaffe informasjon om den relative bevegelsen til overflaten og interferometeret; detektere prikkmønsteret og kryssinterferensmønsteret med detektorene; bestemme hvilken detektor i gruppen som har null eller minimum sensitivitet overfor den totale bevegelseshastigheten V, og derigjennom identifisere detektoren med en sensitivitetsretningslinje som er normal på V; overvåke tidsendringen i den av detektorene som har null eller minimum sensitivitet, og derigjennom konstatere retningsendringen av Vover tid, frembrakt ved endringer i Vi; og bestemme tidsendringer i Vi.
NO20081361A 2005-08-15 2008-03-14 Seismisk undersokelse NO20081361L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0516720A GB2429278B (en) 2005-08-15 2005-08-15 Seismic exploration
PCT/GB2006/003000 WO2007020396A1 (en) 2005-08-15 2006-08-11 Seismic exploration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20081361L true NO20081361L (no) 2008-04-16

Family

ID=35098328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20081361A NO20081361L (no) 2005-08-15 2008-03-14 Seismisk undersokelse

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8498176B2 (no)
CN (1) CN101273284B (no)
AU (1) AU2006281308B2 (no)
BR (1) BRPI0615210A2 (no)
CA (1) CA2619484C (no)
GB (1) GB2429278B (no)
MX (1) MX2008002215A (no)
NO (1) NO20081361L (no)
RU (1) RU2396578C2 (no)
WO (1) WO2007020396A1 (no)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2429278B (en) 2010-08-11
US8498176B2 (en) 2013-07-30
RU2008110041A (ru) 2009-09-27
US20090128800A1 (en) 2009-05-21
CN101273284B (zh) 2012-11-07
WO2007020396A1 (en) 2007-02-22
BRPI0615210A2 (pt) 2013-01-08
CN101273284A (zh) 2008-09-24
GB0516720D0 (en) 2005-09-21
RU2396578C2 (ru) 2010-08-10
CA2619484C (en) 2013-06-11
AU2006281308A1 (en) 2007-02-22
AU2006281308B2 (en) 2009-12-10
CA2619484A1 (en) 2007-02-22
MX2008002215A (es) 2008-04-22
GB2429278A (en) 2007-02-21

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