NO308399B1 - Prosess for generering av kraft og/eller varme - Google Patents

Prosess for generering av kraft og/eller varme

Info

Publication number
NO308399B1
NO308399B1 NO972631A NO972631A NO308399B1 NO 308399 B1 NO308399 B1 NO 308399B1 NO 972631 A NO972631 A NO 972631A NO 972631 A NO972631 A NO 972631A NO 308399 B1 NO308399 B1 NO 308399B1
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
membrane reactor
fuel
heat
oxygen
supplied
Prior art date
Application number
NO972631A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO972631L (no
NO972631D0 (no
Inventor
Erik Sandvold
Knut Ingvar Sen
Petter Inge Longva
Original Assignee
Norsk Hydro As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norsk Hydro As filed Critical Norsk Hydro As
Priority to NO972631A priority Critical patent/NO308399B1/no
Publication of NO972631D0 publication Critical patent/NO972631D0/no
Priority to AT97933921T priority patent/ATE240905T1/de
Priority to PCT/NO1997/000171 priority patent/WO1998055394A1/en
Priority to EP97933921A priority patent/EP1015383B1/en
Priority to AU37102/97A priority patent/AU3710297A/en
Priority to US09/424,955 priority patent/US6237339B1/en
Priority to PT97933921T priority patent/PT1015383E/pt
Priority to ES97933921T priority patent/ES2197999T3/es
Priority to DK97933921T priority patent/DK1015383T3/da
Priority to DE69722270T priority patent/DE69722270T2/de
Priority to JP50215999A priority patent/JP3673283B2/ja
Publication of NO972631L publication Critical patent/NO972631L/no
Publication of NO308399B1 publication Critical patent/NO308399B1/no

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2475Membrane reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0229Purification or separation processes
    • C01B13/0248Physical processing only
    • C01B13/0251Physical processing only by making use of membranes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C9/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/00108Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0046Nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0051Carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/07005Injecting pure oxygen or oxygen enriched air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
NO972631A 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Prosess for generering av kraft og/eller varme NO308399B1 (no)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO972631A NO308399B1 (no) 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Prosess for generering av kraft og/eller varme
JP50215999A JP3673283B2 (ja) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 混合伝導膜反応装置を備える熱および/または電力生成プロセス
AU37102/97A AU3710297A (en) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Process for generating power and/or heat comprising a mixed conducting membrane reactor
PCT/NO1997/000171 WO1998055394A1 (en) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Process for generating power and/or heat comprising a mixed conducting membrane reactor
EP97933921A EP1015383B1 (en) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Process for generating power and/or heat comprising a mixed conducting membrane reactor
AT97933921T ATE240905T1 (de) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Verfahren zur erzeugung von kraft und/oder wärme enthastend einen leitenden mischmembranreaktor
US09/424,955 US6237339B1 (en) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Process for generating power and/or heat comprising a mixed conducting membrane reactor
PT97933921T PT1015383E (pt) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Processo para gerar energia electrica e/ou calor compreendendo um reactor de membrana de conducao.
ES97933921T ES2197999T3 (es) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Procedimiento para generar energia y/o calor que comprende un reactor de membrana conductora mixta.
DK97933921T DK1015383T3 (da) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Fremgangsmåde til generering af kraft og/eller varme omfattende en blandet ledende membranreaktor
DE69722270T DE69722270T2 (de) 1997-06-06 1997-07-02 Verfahren zur erzeugung von kraft und/oder wärme enthastend einen leitenden mischmembranreaktor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO972631A NO308399B1 (no) 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Prosess for generering av kraft og/eller varme

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO972631D0 NO972631D0 (no) 1997-06-06
NO972631L NO972631L (no) 1998-12-07
NO308399B1 true NO308399B1 (no) 2000-09-11

Family

ID=19900796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO972631A NO308399B1 (no) 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Prosess for generering av kraft og/eller varme

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6237339B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1015383B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP3673283B2 (pt)
AT (1) ATE240905T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU3710297A (pt)
DE (1) DE69722270T2 (pt)
DK (1) DK1015383T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2197999T3 (pt)
NO (1) NO308399B1 (pt)
PT (1) PT1015383E (pt)
WO (1) WO1998055394A1 (pt)

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NO314911B1 (no) * 2000-04-19 2003-06-10 Norsk Hydro As Fremgangsmåte for generering av varme og kraft samt anvendelse derav
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NO972631L (no) 1998-12-07
EP1015383A1 (en) 2000-07-05
DE69722270T2 (de) 2004-02-19
WO1998055394A1 (en) 1998-12-10
US6237339B1 (en) 2001-05-29
ATE240905T1 (de) 2003-06-15
EP1015383B1 (en) 2003-05-21
AU3710297A (en) 1998-12-21
JP2001509877A (ja) 2001-07-24
ES2197999T3 (es) 2004-01-16
DE69722270D1 (de) 2003-06-26
JP3673283B2 (ja) 2005-07-20
NO972631D0 (no) 1997-06-06
DK1015383T3 (da) 2003-09-22
PT1015383E (pt) 2003-10-31

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