NO310546B1 - Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO310546B1 NO310546B1 NO19995497A NO995497A NO310546B1 NO 310546 B1 NO310546 B1 NO 310546B1 NO 19995497 A NO19995497 A NO 19995497A NO 995497 A NO995497 A NO 995497A NO 310546 B1 NO310546 B1 NO 310546B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum tank
- food
- emulsion
- tank
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 62
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical class O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010731 rolling oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/042—Breaking emulsions by changing the temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/044—Breaking emulsions by changing the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/048—Breaking emulsions by changing the state of aggregation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/009—Heating or cooling mechanisms specially adapted for settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2427—The feed or discharge opening located at a distant position from the side walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2488—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks bringing about a partial recirculation of the liquid, e.g. for introducing chemical aids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/06—Vacuum distillation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/068—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole using chemical treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
- B01D2221/04—Separation devices for treating liquids from earth drilling, mining
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19995497A NO310546B1 (no) | 1999-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder |
| PCT/NO2000/000380 WO2001034266A1 (en) | 1999-11-10 | 2000-11-10 | Device and method for separation of liquid hazardous waste |
| AU13126/01A AU1312601A (en) | 1999-11-10 | 2000-11-10 | Device and method for separation of liquid hazardous waste |
| EP00975018A EP1239934A1 (de) | 1999-11-10 | 2000-11-10 | Vorrihtung und verfahren zur abtrennung von gefährlichen flüssigen abfällen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19995497A NO310546B1 (no) | 1999-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO995497D0 NO995497D0 (no) | 1999-11-10 |
| NO995497L NO995497L (no) | 2001-05-11 |
| NO310546B1 true NO310546B1 (no) | 2001-07-23 |
Family
ID=19903961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19995497A NO310546B1 (no) | 1999-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1239934A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU1312601A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO310546B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001034266A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2922464B1 (fr) | 2007-10-18 | 2010-06-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de separation d'un solide finement divise en suspension dans un liquide visqueux |
| NL1040982B1 (nl) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-10-03 | Johanna Maria Van Vught Erna | Putvet-zuivering. |
| CN112340913A (zh) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-09 | 青岛科技大学东营资源化研究院 | 一种高效危险废液减量化撬装装置及废液处理工艺 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4533366A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-08-06 | Murphy Oil Company Limited | Evaporation dehydrator |
| US4683963A (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1987-08-04 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Drilling cuttings treatment |
| US5076910A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-12-31 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Removal of particulate solids from a hot hydrocarbon slurry oil |
| US5820748A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-10-13 | Shadikhan; Tajwar | Safe removal of gasses, water and solvents from used lubricating oils with vacuum apparatus under mild temperature conditions |
-
1999
- 1999-11-10 NO NO19995497A patent/NO310546B1/no unknown
-
2000
- 2000-11-10 EP EP00975018A patent/EP1239934A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-11-10 AU AU13126/01A patent/AU1312601A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-10 WO PCT/NO2000/000380 patent/WO2001034266A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1239934A1 (de) | 2002-09-18 |
| AU1312601A (en) | 2001-06-06 |
| WO2001034266A1 (en) | 2001-05-17 |
| NO995497D0 (no) | 1999-11-10 |
| NO995497L (no) | 2001-05-11 |
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