NO310546B1 - Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NO310546B1
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: vacuum tank; food; emulsion; tank; water
Prior art date: 1999-11-10

Application number

NO19995497A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Other versions

NO995497D0 (no

NO995497L (no

Inventor

Harold Arne Martinsen

Kjell Tjessem

Original Assignee

Marsep Internat Ks

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1999-11-10

Filing date

1999-11-10

Publication date

2001-07-23

1999-11-10 Application filed by Marsep Internat Ks filed Critical Marsep Internat Ks

1999-11-10 Priority to NO19995497A priority Critical patent/NO310546B1/no

1999-11-10 Publication of NO995497D0 publication Critical patent/NO995497D0/no

2000-11-10 Priority to PCT/NO2000/000380 priority patent/WO2001034266A1/fr

2000-11-10 Priority to AU13126/01A priority patent/AU1312601A/en

2000-11-10 Priority to EP00975018A priority patent/EP1239934A1/fr

2001-05-11 Publication of NO995497L publication Critical patent/NO995497L/no

2001-07-23 Publication of NO310546B1 publication Critical patent/NO310546B1/no

Links

XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 62
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 100
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 34
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 28
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 19
238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 15
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 7
238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 7
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical class O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010731 rolling oil Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/042—Breaking emulsions by changing the temperature
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/044—Breaking emulsions by changing the pressure
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/048—Breaking emulsions by changing the state of aggregation
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/009—Heating or cooling mechanisms specially adapted for settling tanks
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2427—The feed or discharge opening located at a distant position from the side walls
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2488—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks bringing about a partial recirculation of the liquid, e.g. for introducing chemical aids
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/06—Vacuum distillation
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/068—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole using chemical treatment
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
- B01D2221/04—Separation devices for treating liquids from earth drilling, mining

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Geology (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

NO19995497A 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder NO310546B1 (no)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
NO19995497A NO310546B1 (no)	1999-11-10	1999-11-10	Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder
PCT/NO2000/000380 WO2001034266A1 (fr)	1999-11-10	2000-11-10	Dispositif et procede de separation de residus liquides dangereux
AU13126/01A AU1312601A (en)	1999-11-10	2000-11-10	Device and method for separation of liquid hazardous waste
EP00975018A EP1239934A1 (fr)	1999-11-10	2000-11-10	Dispositif et procede de separation de residus liquides dangereux

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
NO19995497A NO310546B1 (no)	1999-11-10	1999-11-10	Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO995497D0 NO995497D0 (no)	1999-11-10
NO995497L NO995497L (no)	2001-05-11
NO310546B1 true NO310546B1 (no)	2001-07-23

Family

ID=19903961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO19995497A NO310546B1 (no)	1999-11-10	1999-11-10	Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separasjon av olje, vann og faststoff fra oljeholdige föder

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP1239934A1 (fr)
AU (1)	AU1312601A (fr)
NO (1)	NO310546B1 (fr)
WO (1)	WO2001034266A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR2922464B1 (fr)	2007-10-18	2010-06-04	Inst Francais Du Petrole	Dispositif de separation d'un solide finement divise en suspension dans un liquide visqueux
NL1040982B1 (nl) *	2014-10-03	2016-10-03	Johanna Maria Van Vught Erna	Putvet-zuivering.
CN112340913A (zh) *	2020-10-10	2021-02-09	青岛科技大学东营资源化研究院	一种高效危险废液减量化撬装装置及废液处理工艺

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4533366A (en) *	1984-03-27	1985-08-06	Murphy Oil Company Limited	Evaporation dehydrator
US4683963A (en) *	1985-04-19	1987-08-04	Atlantic Richfield Company	Drilling cuttings treatment
US5076910A (en) *	1990-09-28	1991-12-31	Phillips Petroleum Company	Removal of particulate solids from a hot hydrocarbon slurry oil
US5820748A (en) *	1997-04-25	1998-10-13	Shadikhan; Tajwar	Safe removal of gasses, water and solvents from used lubricating oils with vacuum apparatus under mild temperature conditions

1999
- 1999-11-10 NO NO19995497A patent/NO310546B1/no unknown
2000
- 2000-11-10 EP EP00975018A patent/EP1239934A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-11-10 AU AU13126/01A patent/AU1312601A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-10 WO PCT/NO2000/000380 patent/WO2001034266A1/fr not_active Ceased

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP1239934A1 (fr)	2002-09-18
AU1312601A (en)	2001-06-06
WO2001034266A1 (fr)	2001-05-17
NO995497D0 (no)	1999-11-10
NO995497L (no)	2001-05-11

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US10336951B2 (en)	2019-07-02	Desalter emulsion separation by hydrocarbon heating medium direct vaporization
US5100546A (en)	1992-03-31	Liquid-to-liquid oil absorption system and method
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US5009787A (en)	1991-04-23	Liquid-to-liquid oil absorption method
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GB2377397A (en)	2003-01-15	Separating components of liquid/liquid emulsion using electrostatic force
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