NO310728B1 - Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for skumming - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for skumming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO310728B1 NO310728B1 NO19994636A NO994636A NO310728B1 NO 310728 B1 NO310728 B1 NO 310728B1 NO 19994636 A NO19994636 A NO 19994636A NO 994636 A NO994636 A NO 994636A NO 310728 B1 NO310728 B1 NO 310728B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- dry ice
- slag layer
- melt
- lance
- equipment
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/005—Manufacture of stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/54—Processes yielding slags of special composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19994636A NO310728B1 (no) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for skumming |
| EP00120498A EP1087024B1 (fr) | 1999-09-24 | 2000-09-20 | Procédé et installation pour moussage de scories |
| DE60011531T DE60011531D1 (de) | 1999-09-24 | 2000-09-20 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Schlackenschaum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19994636A NO310728B1 (no) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for skumming |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO994636D0 NO994636D0 (no) | 1999-09-24 |
| NO994636L NO994636L (no) | 2001-03-26 |
| NO310728B1 true NO310728B1 (no) | 2001-08-20 |
Family
ID=19903801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19994636A NO310728B1 (no) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for skumming |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1087024B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60011531D1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO310728B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011008894A1 (de) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-19 | Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren und Düse zur Unterdrückung einer Entwicklung von eisenhaltigem Dampf |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4089678A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1978-05-16 | Hanawalt Joseph D | Method and product for protecting molten magnesium |
| EP0544967B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-28 | 1995-06-14 | Carbagas | Procédé pour supprimer la poussière et la fumée lors de la production d'acier électrique |
| DE19608530C2 (de) * | 1996-02-09 | 1999-01-14 | Eisenbau Essen Gmbh | Verwendung von reinem CO¶2¶-Gas oder einem im wesentlichen CO¶2¶ enthaltenden Gas als Trägergas bei der Behandlung von Stahl in einem Lichtbogenofen |
-
1999
- 1999-09-24 NO NO19994636A patent/NO310728B1/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-09-20 EP EP00120498A patent/EP1087024B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-20 DE DE60011531T patent/DE60011531D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1087024A1 (fr) | 2001-03-28 |
| NO994636D0 (no) | 1999-09-24 |
| EP1087024B1 (fr) | 2004-06-16 |
| NO994636L (no) | 2001-03-26 |
| DE60011531D1 (de) | 2004-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |