NO314189B1 - Fremgangsmåte for oppgradering av plastskrapavfall - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåte for oppgradering av plastskrapavfall Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NO314189B1
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: gas; plastic; approx; hydrocarbon; oil
Prior art date: 1993-10-04

Application number

NO19961292A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Other versions

NO961292D0 (no

NO961292L (no

Inventor

Motasimur Rashid Khan

Christine Cornelia Alb Gorsuch

Stephen Jude Decanio

Original Assignee

Texaco Development Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1993-10-04

Filing date

1996-03-29

Publication date

2003-02-10

1996-03-29 Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp

1996-03-29 Publication of NO961292D0 publication Critical patent/NO961292D0/no

1996-03-29 Publication of NO961292L publication Critical patent/NO961292L/no

2003-02-10 Publication of NO314189B1 publication Critical patent/NO314189B1/no

Links

239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 74
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 74
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 53
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 26
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 22
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 22
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 12
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
-1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
231100000701 toxic element Toxicity 0.000 description 2
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007036 catalytic synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
- Y10S48/07—Slurry

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

NO19961292A 1993-10-04 1996-03-29 Fremgangsmåte for oppgradering av plastskrapavfall NO314189B1 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US13092193A	1993-10-04	1993-10-04
PCT/US1994/011170 WO1995009901A1 (en)	1993-10-04	1994-09-30	Liquefaction and partial oxidation of plastic materials

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO961292D0 NO961292D0 (no)	1996-03-29
NO961292L NO961292L (no)	1996-03-29
NO314189B1 true NO314189B1 (no)	2003-02-10

Family

ID=22446987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO19961292A NO314189B1 (no)	1993-10-04	1996-03-29	Fremgangsmåte for oppgradering av plastskrapavfall

Country Status (23)

Country	Link
US (2)	US5827336A (cs)
EP (1)	EP0722480B1 (cs)
JP (1)	JP2727031B2 (cs)
KR (1)	KR0172062B1 (cs)
CN (1)	CN1071371C (cs)
AT (1)	ATE191925T1 (cs)
AU (1)	AU692796B2 (cs)
BR (1)	BR9407746A (cs)
CA (1)	CA2173245C (cs)
CZ (1)	CZ98196A3 (cs)
DE (1)	DE69424059T2 (cs)
ES (1)	ES2145161T3 (cs)
FI (1)	FI111379B (cs)
GE (1)	GEP20002213B (cs)
NO (1)	NO314189B1 (cs)
NZ (1)	NZ275603A (cs)
PL (1)	PL177964B1 (cs)
PT (1)	PT722480E (cs)
RO (1)	RO116295B1 (cs)
RU (1)	RU2126438C1 (cs)
SK (1)	SK281760B6 (cs)
UA (1)	UA44255C2 (cs)
WO (1)	WO1995009901A1 (cs)

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1994
- 1994-09-30 US US08/619,749 patent/US5827336A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 SK SK413-96A patent/SK281760B6/sk unknown
- 1994-09-30 CZ CZ96981A patent/CZ98196A3/cs unknown
- 1994-09-30 CN CN94193649A patent/CN1071371C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-30 NZ NZ275603A patent/NZ275603A/en unknown
- 1994-09-30 RU RU96108951A patent/RU2126438C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-30 BR BR9407746A patent/BR9407746A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-09-30 PT PT94930552T patent/PT722480E/pt unknown
- 1994-09-30 GE GEAP19943116A patent/GEP20002213B/en unknown
- 1994-09-30 PL PL94313794A patent/PL177964B1/pl unknown
- 1994-09-30 ES ES94930552T patent/ES2145161T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 AT AT94930552T patent/ATE191925T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-30 JP JP51094395A patent/JP2727031B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-30 AU AU79634/94A patent/AU692796B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-09-30 RO RO96-00712A patent/RO116295B1/ro unknown
- 1994-09-30 CA CA002173245A patent/CA2173245C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-30 EP EP94930552A patent/EP0722480B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 UA UA96041304A patent/UA44255C2/uk unknown
- 1994-09-30 DE DE69424059T patent/DE69424059T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-30 WO PCT/US1994/011170 patent/WO1995009901A1/en not_active Ceased
1995
- 1995-03-31 US US08/415,153 patent/US5534040A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
1996
- 1996-03-25 FI FI961366A patent/FI111379B/fi active
- 1996-03-29 NO NO19961292A patent/NO314189B1/no unknown
- 1996-04-02 KR KR1019960701710A patent/KR0172062B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JP2727031B2 (ja)	1998-03-11
FI961366L (fi)	1996-05-24
ATE191925T1 (de)	2000-05-15
JPH09500686A (ja)	1997-01-21
SK281760B6 (sk)	2001-07-10
CA2173245A1 (en)	1995-04-13
BR9407746A (pt)	1997-02-12
AU692796B2 (en)	1998-06-18
EP0722480A1 (en)	1996-07-24
EP0722480A4 (en)	1997-03-19
DE69424059T2 (de)	2000-09-07
US5827336A (en)	1998-10-27
FI961366A0 (fi)	1996-03-25
AU7963494A (en)	1995-05-01
EP0722480B1 (en)	2000-04-19
DE69424059D1 (de)	2000-05-25
GEP20002213B (en)	2000-08-25
SK41396A3 (en)	1997-06-04
RO116295B1 (ro)	2000-12-29
PL313794A1 (en)	1996-07-22
CA2173245C (en)	1999-06-15
CZ98196A3 (en)	1996-10-16
CN1071371C (zh)	2001-09-19
KR0172062B1 (en)	1999-03-20
WO1995009901A1 (en)	1995-04-13
NO961292D0 (no)	1996-03-29
PL177964B1 (pl)	2000-02-29
US5534040A (en)	1996-07-09
NO961292L (no)	1996-03-29
FI111379B (fi)	2003-07-15
PT722480E (pt)	2000-09-29
CN1135768A (zh)	1996-11-13
NZ275603A (en)	1996-10-28
UA44255C2 (uk)	2002-02-15
ES2145161T3 (es)	2000-07-01
RU2126438C1 (ru)	1999-02-20

Publication	Publication Date	Title
AU692796B2 (en)	1998-06-18	Liquefaction and partial oxidation of plastic materials
JP2756731B2 (ja)	1998-05-25	プラスチック材の熱水処理および部分酸化
US5445659A (en)	1995-08-29	Partial oxidation of products of liquefaction of plastic materials
EP0946468B1 (en)	2003-04-23	Partial oxidation of waste plastic material
DE69312215T2 (de)	1997-10-30	Umweltfreundliches Entsorgungsverfahren für Kunststoffabfallmaterial
WO1995009902A1 (en)	1995-04-13	Liquefaction of plastic materials
AU2005227358A1 (en)	2006-07-20	Continuous thermolytic recycling of plastic and rubber wastes
AU675596C (en)	1997-10-02	Hydrothermal treatment and partial oxidation of plastic materials
HU221103B1 (en)	2002-08-28	Liquefaction of plastic materials with partial oxidation
KR102334096B1 (ko)	2021-12-03	폴리염화비닐을 포함하는 플라스틱 혼합물 열분해의 염소 저감 장치 및 이를 이용한 폴리염화비닐 함유 플라스틱 혼합물 열분해의 염소를 저감시키는 방법
KR20060092504A (ko)	2006-08-23	폐합성수지의 유화장치