NO752109L - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO752109L
NO752109L NO752109A NO752109A NO752109L NO 752109 L NO752109 L NO 752109L NO 752109 A NO752109 A NO 752109A NO 752109 A NO752109 A NO 752109A NO 752109 L NO752109 L NO 752109L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
formula
acid
compounds
isopropyl
reaction
Prior art date
Application number
NO752109A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
T Fehr
P Stadler
Original Assignee
Sandoz Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH853374A external-priority patent/CH602767A5/xx
Application filed by Sandoz Ag filed Critical Sandoz Ag
Publication of NO752109L publication Critical patent/NO752109L/no

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D457/00Heterocyclic compounds containing indolo [4, 3-f, g] quinoline ring systems, e.g. derivatives of ergoline, of the formula:, e.g. lysergic acid
    • C07D457/04Heterocyclic compounds containing indolo [4, 3-f, g] quinoline ring systems, e.g. derivatives of ergoline, of the formula:, e.g. lysergic acid with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 8
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D519/00Heterocyclic compounds containing more than one system of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system not provided for in groups C07D453/00 or C07D455/00
    • C07D519/02Ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Description

Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av nye heterocykliske forbindelser. Process for the production of new heterocyclic compounds.

Foreliggende forbindelse vedrorer en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av nye heterocykliske forbindelser med formel I The present compound relates to a method for the production of new heterocyclic compounds of formula I

hvori R1betyr alkyl med 2 til 5 karbonatomer og R2betyr metyl eller etyl, idet forbindelsene med formel.I kan foreligge i fri form som base, eller i form av addisjonssalter med syrer. in which R1 means alkyl with 2 to 5 carbon atoms and R2 means methyl or ethyl, the compounds of formula I can be present in free form as a base, or in the form of addition salts with acids.

Det særegne ved fremgangsmåten i henhold til. oppfinnelsen erThe peculiarity of the procedure according to. the invention is

at et reaksjonsdyktig, funksjonelt derivat av syrer med formel II that a reactive, functional derivative of acids of formula II

hvori R. har den ovennevnte betydning, kondenseres med forbindelser med formel III in which R. has the above meaning, is condensed with compounds of formula III

hvori R2har den ovennevnte betydning, i saltform, og de erholdte forbindelsér med formel I utvinnes som en base eller som syreaddisjonssalter. wherein R2 has the above-mentioned meaning, in salt form, and the obtained compounds of formula I are recovered as a base or as acid addition salts.

R^er foretrukket forgrenet, spesielt i a-stillingen til det nitrogenatom hvortil den er bundet. R^ is preferably branched, especially in the a-position of the nitrogen atom to which it is attached.

Omsetningen utgjor en kondensasjonsreaksjon for amider og kan gjennomfores analogt med kjente metoder. The reaction constitutes a condensation reaction for amides and can be carried out analogously to known methods.

Omsetningen skjer i et under reaksjonsbetingelsene inært organisk løsningsmiddel eller en losningsmiddel-blanding i nærvær av et syrebindende middel. The reaction takes place in an organic solvent that is inert under the reaction conditions or a solvent mixture in the presence of an acid-binding agent.

F.eks. går man frem på den måte at man som reaksjonsdyktig, funksjonelt derivat av en syre med formel II .anvender det addisjonsprodukt som dannes ved omsetningen av en syre med formel II med et kloreringsmiddel og et N-di(lavere) alkylsubstituert syreamid av en alifatisk karboksylsyre med 1 til 3 karbonatomeir, som dimetylformamid eller dimetylacetamid. Likeledes kan også andre reaksjonsdyktige derivater av en syre med formel II anvendes, som kan fremstilles analogt med kjente metoder, f.eks. syreklorid-hydrokloridet, syreazidet eller blandede anhydrider av en syre med formel II med svovelsyre eller trifluoreddiksyre. E.g. one proceeds in such a way that one uses as a reactive, functional derivative of an acid of formula II the addition product formed by the reaction of an acid of formula II with a chlorinating agent and an N-di(lower) alkyl-substituted acid amide of an aliphatic carboxylic acid with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, such as dimethylformamide or dimethylacetamide. Likewise, other reactive derivatives of an acid with formula II can also be used, which can be prepared analogously with known methods, e.g. the acid chloride hydrochloride, acid azide or mixed anhydrides of an acid of formula II with sulfuric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.

Som organiske losningsmidler er f.eks. kloroform, metylenklorid, acetonitril eller dimetylformamid egnet, som syrebindende middel er tertiære organiske baser som f.eks. pyridin eller dets homologe egnet. Som klbreringsmiddel kan f.eks. anvendes tionylklorid, fosgen eller oksalylklorid. Omsetningen gjennomfores ved temperaturer mellom -30 og 0°C og under normaltrykk. As organic solvents are e.g. chloroform, methylene chloride, acetonitrile or dimethylformamide are suitable, as acid-binding agents are tertiary organic bases such as e.g. pyridine or its homologues are suitable. As a gluing agent, e.g. thionyl chloride, phosgene or oxalyl chloride are used. The reaction is carried out at temperatures between -30 and 0°C and under normal pressure.

Hensiktsmessig anvendes mol av en forbindelse med formel IIIAppropriately, moles of a compound of formula III are used

i saltform 1,2 til 2,4 mol av en syre med formel II. For forbindelsene med formel III er den foretrukne såitform hydro-kloridet. Reaksjonsforlopet er uavhengig av rekkefolgen for tilsetningen av reaksjonskomponentene. in salt form 1.2 to 2.4 mol of an acid of formula II. For the compounds of formula III, the preferred seed form is the hydrochloride. The course of the reaction is independent of the order in which the reaction components are added.

Opparbeidelsen av reaksjonsblåndingen og isoleringen av forbindelsene med formel I kan skje på i og for seg kjent måte. The preparation of the reaction mixture and the isolation of the compounds of formula I can take place in a manner known per se.

Fra de fri baser lar seg på kjent måte syreaddisjonssaltene utvinne og omvendt. From the free bases, the acid addition salts can be recovered in a known manner and vice versa.

De som utgangsprodukt anvendte forbindelser med formel IIThe compounds of formula II used as starting product

er nye og kan erholdes analogt med kjent metoder. F.eks. går man frem på den måte at forbindelser med formel IV are new and can be obtained analogously to known methods. E.g. one proceeds in such a way that compounds of formula IV

hvori R 1 har den ovennevnte betydning, under milde alkaliske betingelser, fordelaktig ved behandling med natronlut i et organiskelosningsmiddel eller en losningsmiddelblanding forsepés."og deretter gjores svakt sure. in which R 1 has the above meaning, under mild alkaline conditions, advantageously by treatment with caustic soda in an organic solvent or a solvent mixture, saponified and then made weakly acidic.

Forbindelsene med formel IV kan erholdes ved alkylering av 6-nor-9,10-dihydrolysergsyremetylester. The compounds of formula IV can be obtained by alkylation of 6-nor-9,10-dihydrolysergic acid methyl ester.

Forbindelsene med formel III er tidligere kjent.The compounds of formula III are previously known.

Forbindelsene med formel I i fri form eller i form avThe compounds of formula I in free form or in the form of

fysiologisk tålbare addisjonssalter med syrer utmerker seg ved interessante farmakodynamiske egenskaper. De kan anvendes som legemidler. Således kan de påggrunn av derés vasoaktivitet og deres arterielle,kartoniserende egenskaper anvendes for behandling av begynnende migreneangrep. På„xjrunn av deres vene-toniserende virkning kan de også finne anvendelse ved behandling av ortostatiske lidelser. physiologically tolerable addition salts with acids are distinguished by interesting pharmacodynamic properties. They can be used as medicines. Thus, due to their vasoactivity and their arterial, cartonizing properties, they can be used for the treatment of incipient migraine attacks. Due to their vein-tonic effect, they can also be used in the treatment of orthostatic disorders.

For de ovennevnte anvendelser kommer spesielt forbindelsen méd formel I hvori R^ står for isopropyl, i betraktning. For the above-mentioned applications, the compound of formula I in which R 1 stands for isopropyl is particularly taken into account.

Legemiddelpreparater kan fremstilles f.eks. i form av en losning eller en tablett ved hjelp av kjente metoder under anvendelse av vanlige hjelpe- og bærerstoffer. Pharmaceutical preparations can be prepared, e.g. in the form of a solution or a tablet by means of known methods using common excipients and carriers.

I de etterfolgende eksempler som skal illustrere oppfinnelsen,In the following examples to illustrate the invention,

er alle temperaturangivelser i uten korreksjon. Hvis fremstilling-en av utgangsforbindelsene ikke er beskrevet er disse kjente eller kan fremstilles etter i og for seg kjente eller analogt med i og for seg kjente metoder. all temperature indications are without correction. If the preparation of the starting compounds is not described, these are known or can be prepared according to per se known or analogous to per se known methods.

Betegnelsen for forbindelsen med formel I er avledet av grunnskjellettet med formel V The designation for the compound of formula I is derived from the basic skeleton of formula V

som for enkelhets skyld benevnes ergopeptin. which for simplicity is called ergopeptin.

Eksempel 1: 6-nor-6~isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-2 1 [2-metyl-5 1 cc-isopropyl-ergopeptin Example 1: 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-2 1 [2-methyl-5 1 cc-isopropyl-ergopeptin

Til en losning av 300 ml dimetylformamid og 150 ml acetonitril tildryppes ved -10 til -15°C 8,6 ml oksalylklorid opplost i 20 ml acetonitril i ldpet .av 10 min. og blandingen omrdres så videre i 10 min. Deretter tilfores ved -20°C 32 g vannfri 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-lysergsyre og det omrdres i 30 min. ved -10°C. Etter avkjdling til -20°C tilsettes 200 ml pyridin og 16,3 g (2R, 5S,10aS,10bS)-2-amino-2-metyl-5-isoprppyl-3, 6-diokso-10b-hydroksy-octahydro-8H-oxazolo£3, 2-aJpyrrolo £ 2,1-cT] pyrazin-hydroklorid og det omrdres i 2 timer ved 0°C. For opparbeidelse tilsettes 100 ml pufferldsning pH = 4 og reaksjonsblandingen ekstraheres mellom métylenklorid og 2N sodaldsning. De organiske faser vaskes 2 garcpr med vann, tdrres med natriumsulfat og inndampes til tdrrhet på rotasjonsinndamper. Den erholdte rå base loses etter tdrring i hdyvakuum i omtrent 150 ml etanol og ldsningen podes. Den i overskriften nevnte forbindelse har et smeltepunkt på 194°C (spalting) , ui To a solution of 300 ml of dimethylformamide and 150 ml of acetonitrile, at -10 to -15°C, 8.6 ml of oxalyl chloride dissolved in 20 ml of acetonitrile are added dropwise over 10 min. and the mixture is then rotated further for 10 min. 32 g of anhydrous 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-lysergic acid are then added at -20°C and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes. at -10°C. After cooling to -20°C, 200 ml of pyridine and 16.3 g of (2R, 5S, 10aS, 10bS)-2-amino-2-methyl-5-isopropyl-3, 6-dioxo-10b-hydroxy-octahydro- 8H-oxazolo£3,2-aJpyrrolo £2,1-cT] pyrazine hydrochloride and it is stirred for 2 hours at 0°C. For work-up, 100 ml buffer solution pH = 4 is added and the reaction mixture is extracted between methylene chloride and 2N sodium hydroxide solution. The organic phases are washed 2 times with water, dried with sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator. The crude base obtained is dissolved after drying in high vacuum in approximately 150 ml of ethanol and the solution is inoculated. The compound mentioned in the title has a melting point of 194°C (decomposition), ui

ftxj<20>-32,3° (c = 0,995 i metanol).ftxj<20>-32.3° (c = 0.995 in methanol).

D D

Fremstilling av hydrogentartratet:Preparation of the hydrogen tartrate:

8,3 g base (C3i<H>4iN5°5)<l>oses ved omtrent 50°G i 120 ml etanol og tilsettes 2,22 g L-vinsyre opplost i omtrent 10 ml etanol. Ved avkjdling til romtemperatur utkrystalliseres saltet. Det utskilte salt skilles fra moderluten, vaskes med litt etanol og tdrres deretter ved 80°C under hdyvakuum. Smeltepunkt 200°C (spalting), [cf]<20>= -18,4° (c = 1,0 i etanol). 8.3 g of base (C3i<H>4iN5°5)<l>ose at about 50°G in 120 ml of ethanol and add 2.22 g of L-tartaric acid dissolved in about 10 ml of ethanol. When cooled to room temperature, the salt crystallizes. The separated salt is separated from the mother liquor, washed with a little ethanol and then dried at 80°C under high vacuum. Melting point 200°C (decomposition), [cf]<20>= -18.4° (c = 1.0 in ethanol).

D D

Den som utgangsmaterial anvendte 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydrolysergsyre kan f.eks. fremstilles ved alkylering av 6-nor-9,10-dihydrolergsyremetylester med isopropylbromid og forsepning av den således erholdte 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydrolysergsyremetylestere (smeltepunkt 194°C). The 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydrolysergic acid used as starting material can e.g. is produced by alkylation of 6-nor-9,10-dihydrolysergic acid methyl ester with isopropyl bromide and saponification of the thus obtained 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydrolysergic acid methyl ester (melting point 194°C).

6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydrolysergsyre smelter ved 290°C under spalting. [_ aj ^ = -101° (c = 0,6 i metanol) . 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydrolysergic acid melts at 290°C during cleavage. [_ aj ^ = -101° (c = 0.6 in methanol) .

D D

Eksempel 2: 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9, l°-dihydro-2^(3-_ Example 2: 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,1°-dihydro-2^(3-_

etyl-5-_]_ a-isopropylergopeptin_ethyl-5-_]_ a-isopropylergopeptin_

Fremstilles analogt med eksempel 1. Den i overskriften nevnte forbindelse smelter ved 176-178°C under spalting. Prepared analogously to example 1. The compound mentioned in the title melts at 176-178°C during cleavage.

[_ ctj2^ = -23° (c =0,5 i metylenklorid) .[_ ctj2^ = -23° (c =0.5 in methylene chloride) .

D D

Claims (3)

1. Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av nye forbindelser med formel I1. Process for the preparation of new compounds of formula I hvori R1 betyr alkyl med 2 til 5 karbonatomer og R betyr metyl eller etyl, karakterisert ved at et reaksjonsdyktig, funksjonelt derivat av syrer med formel hvori R 1 har den ovennevnte betydning, omsettes med forbindelser med formel III in which R1 means alkyl with 2 to 5 carbon atoms and R means methyl or ethyl, characterized in that a reactive, functional derivative of acids of formula in which R 1 has the above meaning, reacts with compounds with formula III hvori R_ har den ovennevnte betydning, i saltform og de .. erholdte forbindelser med formel I utvinnes i form'av.baser eller i form av addisjonssalter med syrer. wherein R_ has the above meaning, in salt form and the .. obtained compounds of formula I are recovered in the form of bases or in the form of addition salts with acids. 2. Fremgangsmåte som angitt i krav 1, karakterisert ved at 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-2 1 (3-metyl-5 1 a-isopropylergopeptin fremstilles. 2. Procedure as stated in claim 1, characterized in that 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-2 1 (3-methyl-5 1 a-isopropylergopeptin is produced. 3. Frengangsmåte som angitt i krav 1, karakterisert ved at 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-2~@-etyl-5 ' (3-isopropylergopeptin fremstilles.3. Procedure as stated in claim 1, characterized in that 6-nor-6-isopropyl-9,10-dihydro-2~@-ethyl-5' (3-isopropylergopeptin is produced.
NO752109A 1974-06-21 1975-06-13 NO752109L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH853374A CH602767A5 (en) 1974-06-21 1974-06-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO752109L true NO752109L (en) 1975-12-23

Family

ID=4341635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO752109A NO752109L (en) 1974-06-21 1975-06-13

Country Status (21)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5113798A (en)
AT (1) AT356292B (en)
AU (1) AU503060B2 (en)
BE (1) BE830441A (en)
CA (1) CA1057285A (en)
DD (1) DD118088A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2525962A1 (en)
DK (1) DK140670B (en)
ES (1) ES438704A1 (en)
FI (1) FI751753A7 (en)
FR (1) FR2275212A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1499420A (en)
HU (1) HU169390B (en)
IE (1) IE41564B1 (en)
IL (1) IL47522A (en)
NL (1) NL7507177A (en)
NO (1) NO752109L (en)
PH (1) PH13361A (en)
SE (1) SE7506758L (en)
YU (1) YU157375A (en)
ZA (1) ZA753967B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH601321A5 (en) * 1975-01-06 1978-07-14 Sandoz Ag
CH619468A5 (en) * 1976-01-12 1980-09-30 Sandoz Ag
GB0409785D0 (en) 2004-04-30 2004-06-09 Resolution Chemicals Ltd Preparation of cabergoline
GB0505965D0 (en) 2005-03-23 2005-04-27 Resolution Chemicals Ltd Preparation of cabergoline
US7339060B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2008-03-04 Resolution Chemicals, Ltd. Preparation of cabergoline

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IE41564L (en) 1975-12-21
ES438704A1 (en) 1977-06-01
DE2525962A1 (en) 1976-01-08
AU503060B2 (en) 1979-08-23
FR2275212B1 (en) 1979-08-10
YU157375A (en) 1982-05-31
CA1057285A (en) 1979-06-26
IL47522A0 (en) 1975-08-31
DK140670C (en) 1980-03-17
PH13361A (en) 1980-03-20
DD118088A5 (en) 1976-02-12
IL47522A (en) 1977-12-30
FR2275212A1 (en) 1976-01-16
DK140670B (en) 1979-10-22
AT356292B (en) 1980-04-25
DK266475A (en) 1975-12-22
ATA473575A (en) 1979-09-15
ZA753967B (en) 1977-01-26
FI751753A7 (en) 1975-12-22
BE830441A (en) 1975-12-19
JPS5113798A (en) 1976-02-03
SE7506758L (en) 1975-12-22
NL7507177A (en) 1975-12-23
AU8227375A (en) 1976-12-23
HU169390B (en) 1976-11-28
GB1499420A (en) 1978-02-01
IE41564B1 (en) 1980-01-30

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