NO760933L - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
NO760933L
NO760933L NO760933A NO760933A NO760933L NO 760933 L NO760933 L NO 760933L NO 760933 A NO760933 A NO 760933A NO 760933 A NO760933 A NO 760933A NO 760933 L NO760933 L NO 760933L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
cladding
aluminum foil
carrier
specified
adhesively bonded
Prior art date
Application number
NO760933A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Hans Lehmann
Original Assignee
Hans Lehmann
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hans Lehmann filed Critical Hans Lehmann
Publication of NO760933L publication Critical patent/NO760933L/no

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
    • B32B2607/02—Wall papers, wall coverings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en kledning for bygningers The present invention relates to cladding for buildings

ytterflater, innervegger og såkalte våtrom. external surfaces, internal walls and so-called wet rooms.

For veggkledning på bygninger benyttes det for ytterveggene som For wall cladding on buildings, it is used for the outer walls as

regel såkalt mørtel, hvis påføring er omstendelig og fordrer faglært arbeidskraft. rule so-called mortar, the application of which is laborious and requires skilled labour.

Ved strengere fordringer, f.eks. når det dreier seg om representasjons-bygninger, blir ytterveggene ofte kledd med plater som alt etter de arkitektoniske ønsker består av natur- eller kunststen, In case of stricter claims, e.g. when it comes to representational buildings, the outer walls are often clad with slabs which, depending on the architectural wishes, consist of natural or artificial stone,

ekstrudert asbestsement eller også av metall. extruded asbestos cement or also of metal.

For kledning av innervegger benyttes det også, ved strengere fordringer, plater av treverk eller annet egnet material. For the cladding of interior walls, panels of wood or other suitable material are also used, in the event of stricter requirements.

De plater som er kjent for veggkledningsformål er omstendelige i fremstilling og har betydelig vekt, hvilket vanskeliggjør håndtering og befestigelse på veggen og de fordrer videre stort lager- og transportvolum. Her er det et ytterligere problem, nemlig at platenes overflater og kanter ikke må skades under transport og lagring. De kjente plater er meget ømfindtlige overfor atmosfæriske forhold, da de ikke har porefri overflater, og de fordrer derfor omstendelig behandling. The boards that are known for wall covering purposes are cumbersome to manufacture and have considerable weight, which makes handling and attachment to the wall difficult and they also require a large storage and transport volume. Here there is a further problem, namely that the plates' surfaces and edges must not be damaged during transport and storage. The known plates are very sensitive to atmospheric conditions, as they do not have pore-free surfaces, and they therefore require extensive treatment.

Foreliggende oppfinnelse går ut på å fremskaffe en kledning som sammenlignet med tidligere kjente veggkledningsplater er billigere i fremstilling, har lavere vekt, fordrer mindre lager- og transportvolum, er mindreømfindtlig ved behandling, håndtering og montering og som er mer bestandig overfor "vær og vind". The present invention aims to provide a cladding which, compared to previously known wall cladding panels, is cheaper to manufacture, has lower weight, requires less storage and transport volume, is less sensitive during processing, handling and assembly and which is more resistant to "weather and wind" .

Denne oppgave er løst ved at kledningen består av en i og for seg vilkårlig ikke-emaljerbar bærer som i det minste på en av overflatene er klebeforbundet med en aluminiumsfolie med tykkelse ikke over 0.2 mm fortrinnsvis 0.1 mm, idet aluminiumfolien på sin utside er påført et emaljesjikt med ønsket farve og med en tykkelse på ca. 0.08 mm. This task is solved by the cladding consisting of an in and of itself arbitrarily non-enamelable carrier which is adhesively bonded on at least one of the surfaces with an aluminum foil with a thickness of not more than 0.2 mm, preferably 0.1 mm, the aluminum foil being applied on its outside with a enamel layer with the desired color and with a thickness of approx. 0.08 mm.

Ytterligere trekk ved oppfinnelsen fremgår av kravene. Further features of the invention appear from the claims.

Som bærer kan det benyttes en stiv plate, f.eks. en hårdfiberplate, en sponplate eller en tynn asbestsementplate, hvor aluminiumfolien fastklebes med sitt emaljesjikt vendt utad. Anvendelsen av slike A rigid plate can be used as a carrier, e.g. a hard fiber board, a chipboard or a thin asbestos-cement board, where the aluminum foil is stuck with its enamel layer facing outwards. The application of such

bærerplater er meget fordelaktig, f.eks. på yttervegger hvor det ikke er noen glatte overflater, idet platene kan festes -på i og for seg kjent måte til lekter' e.l. spikerslag anordnet på ytterveggen, ved klebing eller ved hjelp av skruer. Den totale tykkelse på platen utgjør bare noen millimeter. Da bæreren består av lett material og da aluminiumfolien er meget tynn er platevekten optimalt lav, slik at platen kan benyttes med i og for seg ønsket lengde, f.eks. tilsvarende en etasjehøyde, uten at det dermed oppstår vanskeligheter ved monteringen. Den ytre emaljesjikt er poretett og bestandig overfor omgivelsene, slik at det oppnås en optimal bestandighet overfor vær og vind. Emaljesjiktet kan ha en hvilken som helst ønsket farve, eller nyansering, slik at det kan oppnås mange forskjellige farve-effekter. Ved valg av lyse farver i emaljesjiktet vil platen ha lav varmeopptagelsesevne og dermed liten varmeutvidelse. Veggkledningen har lang levetid og kan som følge av det porefri emaljesjikt rengjøres og vedlikeholdes på en enkel måte. carrier plates are very advantageous, e.g. on external walls where there are no smooth surfaces, as the plates can be fixed -in a known manner to battens' etc. nailing arranged on the outer wall, by gluing or by means of screws. The total thickness of the plate is only a few millimeters. As the carrier consists of light material and as the aluminum foil is very thin, the plate weight is optimally low, so that the plate can be used with the desired length per se, e.g. equivalent to a floor height, without difficulties arising during installation. The outer enamel layer is pore-tight and resistant to the environment, so that optimal resistance to weather and wind is achieved. The enamel layer can have any desired colour, or shading, so that many different color effects can be achieved. By choosing light colors in the enamel layer, the plate will have low heat absorption capacity and thus little thermal expansion. The wall covering has a long life and, as a result of the pore-free enamel layer, can be cleaned and maintained easily.

Der hvor det står glatte underlagsflater til rådighet er det hensiktsmessig å benytte et selvklebende bånd som bærer og forbindelsesanordning, hvilket gjør det mulig å fremskaffe veggkledningen med vilkårlig lengde i form av ruller, slik at den kan påføres en innervegg direkte på samme måte som et tapet. Where smooth surfaces are available, it is appropriate to use an adhesive tape as carrier and connecting device, which makes it possible to obtain the wall covering of any length in the form of rolls, so that it can be applied directly to an interior wall in the same way as wallpaper .

Emaljesjiktet fester seg meget godt til aluminiumfolien slik at emaljesjiktet kan bøyes uten at det løser seg fra aluminiumfolien i knekkstedene. Som følge av den utmerkede forbindelse mellom emaljesjikt og aluminiumfolie kan det i emaljen oppstå bare mindre riss, uten innvirkning hverken på utseende eller levetid. The enamel layer adheres very well to the aluminum foil so that the enamel layer can be bent without it coming loose from the aluminum foil in the places where it breaks. As a result of the excellent connection between the enamel layer and the aluminum foil, only minor cracks can occur in the enamel, without affecting either appearance or service life.

Claims (6)

Kledningen i henhold til oppfinnelsen kan også benyttes som tak-kledning i stedet for den vanlige takpapp, hvilket betyr spesielle fordeler med hensyn til varighet overfor vær og vind, og med hensyn til varmeopptak, samt større mekanisk styrke og bedre flammehindrende virkning. Kledningen kan bøyes rundt kanter og kan benyttes som avtetting mot skorsteiner i stedet for vanlig skorsteinsblikk. Med materialet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse kan det også repareres takrenner og vannbrett for vinduer o.l. hvorved ødeleggelser som følge av vær og vind overvinnes ved at skadestedet på f.eks. en takrenne tildekkes med en tilsvarende strimmel av kledningsmaterialet eller ved at et skadet eller stygt vannbrett tildekkes med en strimmel av kledningsmaterialet. På vedføyde tegning er det i betydelig øket målestokk vist et tverrsnitt gjennom en kledning i overensstemmelse med oppfinnelsen. En bærer 1 er på sin overside utstyrt med et klebemiddel-lag 2 hvorpå en aluminiumfolie 3 er festet. Aluminiumfolien 3 er påført et emaljesjikt 4. PATENTKRAV 1. Kledning for bygningers ytterflater, innervegger og våtrom,karakterisert vedat den består av en i og for seg vilkårlig ikke-emaljerbar bærer som i det minste på en av overflatene er klebeforbundet med en aluminiumfolie med tykkelse ikke over 0.2 mm fortrinnsvis 0.1 mm, idet aluminiumfolien på sin utside er påført et emaljesjikt med ønsket farve og med en tykkelse på ea. 0.08 mm. The cladding according to the invention can also be used as roof cladding instead of the usual roofing felt, which means special advantages with regard to durability against weather and wind, and with regard to heat absorption, as well as greater mechanical strength and better flame-retardant effect. The cladding can be bent around edges and can be used as a seal against chimneys instead of normal chimney tin. With the material according to the present invention, roof gutters and gutters for windows etc. can also be repaired. whereby damage caused by weather and wind is overcome by the damage site on e.g. a gutter is covered with a corresponding strip of the cladding material or by covering a damaged or unsightly gutter with a strip of the cladding material. In the attached drawing, a cross-section through a cladding in accordance with the invention is shown on a significantly increased scale. A carrier 1 is equipped on its upper side with an adhesive layer 2 on which an aluminum foil 3 is attached. The aluminum foil 3 is applied with an enamel layer 4. PATENT CLAIM 1. Cladding for buildings' exterior surfaces, interior walls and wet rooms, characterized in that it consists of an in and of itself arbitrarily non-enamelable carrier which is adhesively bonded on at least one of the surfaces with an aluminum foil of thickness not more than 0.2 mm, preferably 0.1 mm, as the aluminum foil is coated on its outside with an enamel layer of the desired color and with a thickness of ea. 0.08 mm. 2. Kledning som angitt i krav 1,karakterisert vedat bæreren består av fleksibelt material. 2. Cladding as stated in claim 1, characterized in that the carrier consists of flexible material. 3. Kledning som angitt i krav 1,karakterisert vedat bæreren består av ikke-fleksibelt material. 3. Cladding as specified in claim 1, characterized in that the carrier consists of non-flexible material. 4. Kledning som angitt i krav 1-3,karakterisert vedat bæreren på alle sider er klebeforbundet med en emaljert aluminiumfolie. 4. Cladding as specified in claims 1-3, characterized in that the carrier is adhesively bonded on all sides with an enameled aluminum foil. 5. Kledning som angitt i krav 1 - 3,karakterisert vedat bæreren på en eller flere" fri overflater er klebeforbundet med en emaljert aluminiumfolie og eventuelt på de øvrige flater er klebeforbundet med en ikke-emaljert aluminiumfolie. 5. Cladding as specified in claims 1 - 3, characterized in that the carrier on one or more "free surfaces" is adhesively bonded with an enameled aluminum foil and possibly on the other surfaces is adhesively bonded with a non-enameled aluminum foil. 6. Kledning som angitt i krav 1,karakterisert vedat den emaljerte aluminiumfolie på sin fri overflate er utstyrt med en dobbelt-sidig selvklebende folie som tjener som bærer.6. Cladding as specified in claim 1, characterized in that the enamelled aluminum foil on its free surface is equipped with a double-sided self-adhesive foil that serves as a carrier.
NO760933A 1975-03-18 1976-03-17 NO760933L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE7508967 1975-03-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO760933L true NO760933L (en) 1976-09-21

Family

ID=6651027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO760933A NO760933L (en) 1975-03-18 1976-03-17

Country Status (16)

Country Link
AT (1) AT343872B (en)
BE (1) BE839133A (en)
CH (1) CH601610A5 (en)
CS (1) CS179942B2 (en)
DD (1) DD123110A5 (en)
DK (1) DK111076A (en)
ES (1) ES445871A1 (en)
FI (1) FI57643C (en)
FR (1) FR2304748A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1541675A (en)
IE (1) IE42657B1 (en)
LU (1) LU74575A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7602160A (en)
NO (1) NO760933L (en)
PL (1) PL108913B1 (en)
SE (1) SE410747B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4309485A (en) * 1981-02-24 1982-01-05 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Enameled steel plate
EP0061126A1 (en) * 1981-03-19 1982-09-29 Günter Dr.-Ing. Pusch Use of a surfacing material for ceilings and/or walls of indoor swimming pools
FR2665666B1 (en) * 1990-08-08 1994-09-16 Alsthom Gec ANTI-VANDALISM TRIM PANEL.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI760591A7 (en) 1976-09-19
SE7602269L (en) 1976-09-19
AT343872B (en) 1978-06-26
PL108913B1 (en) 1980-05-31
NL7602160A (en) 1976-09-21
DK111076A (en) 1976-09-19
SE410747B (en) 1979-10-29
FI57643C (en) 1980-09-10
BE839133A (en) 1976-07-01
FR2304748B3 (en) 1978-12-01
GB1541675A (en) 1979-03-07
CH601610A5 (en) 1978-07-14
ATA107276A (en) 1977-10-15
DD123110A5 (en) 1976-11-20
CS179942B2 (en) 1977-12-30
FI57643B (en) 1980-05-30
IE42657L (en) 1976-09-18
IE42657B1 (en) 1980-09-24
LU74575A1 (en) 1976-09-01
FR2304748A1 (en) 1976-10-15
ES445871A1 (en) 1977-05-16

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