NO761434L - Fremgangsm}te for ¦kning av volumvekten av silikast¦v - Google Patents
Fremgangsm}te for ¦kning av volumvekten av silikast¦vInfo
- Publication number
- NO761434L NO761434L NO761434A NO761434A NO761434L NO 761434 L NO761434 L NO 761434L NO 761434 A NO761434 A NO 761434A NO 761434 A NO761434 A NO 761434A NO 761434 L NO761434 L NO 761434L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- volume weight
- increasing
- stew
- silicate
- Prior art date
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/12—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/02—Silicon
- C01B33/021—Preparation
- C01B33/023—Preparation by reduction of silica or free silica-containing material
- C01B33/025—Preparation by reduction of silica or free silica-containing material with carbon or a solid carbonaceous material, i.e. carbo-thermal process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Description
FREMGANGSMÅTE FOR ØKNING AV VOLUMVEKTEN AV SILIKASTØV
Ved fremstilling av silisiummetall, ferrosilisium og andre, silisiumholdige legeringer dannes gassen silisiummonoksyd (SiO) som delvis unnviker fra prosessen. Denne forbindelse er meget ustabil og oksyderes umiddelbart til SiG^av luft over chargen slik at det dannes meget fine (kollodiale^ partikler av SiO^-støv. Støvet som vanligvis kalles kollodial silika, blir av miljøvernmessig hensyn oppsamlet ved en del verk.
Det kollodiale silikastøv er meget lett, vanlig vekt er 150 - 200 kg pr. m 3. Støvet kan anvendes til en rekke formål, inen frakten til forbruker er meget dyr på grunn av den lave volumvekt. Det er derfor både ønskelig og viktig å kunne kompaktere støvet slik at det kan transporteres,
eventuelt også deponeres, eller føres tilbake til prosessen.
Det er kjent at det kollodiale silikastøv kan kompakteres ved tilsetning av vann. Dette passer imidlertid dårlig for en del anvendelseso mråder idet vannet må fjernes før støvet kan brukes, og støvet får heller ikke tilbake sin opprinnelige karakter selv om alt vannet fjernes.
Oppfinneren har nu funnet at volumvekten av det kolodiale støv kan økes vesentlig over 100% ved at støvet behandles i en trommel som med fordel kan være utstyrt med innvendige ribber. Det er påvist at trommelens effektivitet øker med diameteren. Ved trommelbehandlingav støvet i 20 timer var volumvekten øket fra 200 kg/m til 680 kg/m , dvs. en økning på over 200%. Støvet var etter behandlingen meget jevnt og besto av helt runde og nesten like store kuler av ca. 0, 5 mm diameter. Trommel-behandling i 10 timer ga enøkning i volumvekten til 600 kg/m og de partikler som ble dannet ser ut til å være. noe større enn etter 20 timers forsøket.
Kompakteringshastigheten er avhengig av trommelens rotasjonshastighet
og fyllingsgrad, såvel som av trommelens utforming og dimensjoner.
Ved de utførte forsøk var omdreiningshastigheten 75% av den kritiske hastighet og fyllingsgraden var 25%. Som nevnt ble resultatet best ved anvendelse av trommel ved innvendige ribber. Prosessen kan eventuelt gjøres kontinuerlig.
Claims (1)
1. Fremgangsmåte tilø kning av volumvekten av det kollodiale silikastø v som kan utfelles fra ovner som produserer silisiummetall, ferrosilisium, og silisiumholdige legeringer, karakterisert ved at støvet behandles i en roterende trommel som eventuelt kan være utstyrt med innvendige ribber.
Priority Applications (24)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO761434A NO761434L (no) | 1976-04-27 | 1976-04-27 | Fremgangsm}te for ¦kning av volumvekten av silikast¦v |
| ZA00772005A ZA772005B (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-01 | Method of increasing the volume weight of silica dust |
| CH422477A CH631137A5 (de) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-04 | Verfahren zur steigerung des volumengewichtes des kolloidalen silikastaubes. |
| PT66404A PT66404B (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-06 | Method of increasing the volume weight of silica dust |
| AR267183A AR213201A1 (es) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-12 | Metodo para aumentar de peso en volumen de polvo de silice coloidal |
| BE176729A BE853610A (fr) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-14 | Procede pour augmenter le poids specifique de la poussiere de silice |
| PH19659A PH13500A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-14 | Method of increasing the volume weight of silica dust |
| EG222/77A EG12489A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-17 | Method of increasing the volume of salica dust |
| HU77EE2495A HU177304B (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-18 | Process for increasing gravimetric density of siliciumdioxid powder |
| IT22555/77A IT1075348B (it) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-18 | Metodo per aumentare il peso specifico di polvere di silice |
| RO7790103A RO72327A (ro) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-20 | Procedeu pentru marirea greutatii volumetrice a prefului de silice |
| IN605/CAL/77A IN145511B (no) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-21 | |
| SE7704588A SE7704588L (sv) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-21 | Forfarande for okning av skrymdesiteten hos kiseldioxiddamm |
| JP4598677A JPS52131996A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-22 | Method of increasing buld density of silica dust |
| DE2717893A DE2717893C3 (de) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-22 | Verfahren zur Steigerung des Volumengewichts von Siliciumdioxids taub |
| FI771301A FI771301A7 (no) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-25 | |
| FR7712458A FR2349540A1 (fr) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-25 | Procede pour l'augmentation du poids volumique de la poudre de silice |
| AU24564/77A AU514157B2 (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-26 | Agglomerating silica dust |
| BR7702616A BR7702616A (pt) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-26 | Processo destinado a aumentar o peso por volume de silica em po |
| ES458186A ES458186A1 (es) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-26 | Metodo perfeccionado para incrementar el peso especifico de polvo de silice coloidal. |
| CS277677A CS207452B1 (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-27 | method of increasing the volume weight of the coloid power silicon dioxide |
| CA277,126A CA1097033A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-27 | Method of increasing the bulk density of silica dust |
| PL1977197671A PL117263B1 (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-27 | Process for manufacturing colloidal silica dust of increased bulk densityshennym ob"emnym wesom |
| US05/791,603 US4126423A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-27 | Method of increasing the bulk density of silica dust |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO761434A NO761434L (no) | 1976-04-27 | 1976-04-27 | Fremgangsm}te for ¦kning av volumvekten av silikast¦v |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO761434L true NO761434L (no) | 1977-10-28 |
Family
ID=19882873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO761434A NO761434L (no) | 1976-04-27 | 1976-04-27 | Fremgangsm}te for ¦kning av volumvekten av silikast¦v |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4126423A (no) |
| JP (1) | JPS52131996A (no) |
| AR (1) | AR213201A1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU514157B2 (no) |
| BE (1) | BE853610A (no) |
| BR (1) | BR7702616A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA1097033A (no) |
| CH (1) | CH631137A5 (no) |
| CS (1) | CS207452B1 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE2717893C3 (no) |
| EG (1) | EG12489A (no) |
| ES (1) | ES458186A1 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI771301A7 (no) |
| FR (1) | FR2349540A1 (no) |
| HU (1) | HU177304B (no) |
| IN (1) | IN145511B (no) |
| IT (1) | IT1075348B (no) |
| NO (1) | NO761434L (no) |
| PH (1) | PH13500A (no) |
| PL (1) | PL117263B1 (no) |
| PT (1) | PT66404B (no) |
| RO (1) | RO72327A (no) |
| SE (1) | SE7704588L (no) |
| ZA (1) | ZA772005B (no) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4248600A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1981-02-03 | J. M. Huber Corporation | High solids aqueous silica dispersion |
| DE2844459A1 (de) * | 1978-10-12 | 1980-04-24 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zum erhoehen des schuettgewichts von siliciumdioxyd und eine verwendung des erfindungsgemaess behandelten siliciumdioxyds |
| US5275652A (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1994-01-04 | Elkem Materials Inc. | Concrete additive comprising a multicomponent admixture containing silica fume, its method of manufacture and concrete produced therewith |
| JPH0639343B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-03 | 1994-05-25 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | シリカ質微粉末造粒品 |
| DE3741846A1 (de) * | 1987-02-26 | 1989-01-26 | Degussa | Verfahren zum verdichten von pyrogen hergestellter kieselsaeure |
| GB8904273D0 (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1989-04-12 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to chemical compounds |
| US5393507A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1995-02-28 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Silicate products |
| US5286470A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1994-02-15 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Silicate products |
| US5160470A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1992-11-03 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for compacting silica fume |
| DE4415362A1 (de) * | 1994-05-02 | 1995-11-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung silikatischer Buildergranulate mit erhöhtem Schüttgewicht |
| US6156285A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-12-05 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for densifying particulate silica |
| DE10129673C1 (de) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-03-20 | Bayer Ag | Einbauten in eine Vorrichtung zum Lackieren von stückigen Produkten |
| US7156174B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2007-01-02 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Contained micro-particles for use in well bore operations |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1684006A (en) * | 1920-10-04 | 1928-09-11 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Treatment of ores |
| US2411873A (en) * | 1944-06-15 | 1946-12-03 | Erie Mining Co | Process of molding balls |
| DE1567440B1 (de) * | 1965-04-29 | 1971-02-25 | Degussa | Kugelfoermiges kieselsaeuregranulat |
| DE1567490C3 (de) * | 1966-08-05 | 1973-12-13 | Elektroschmelzwerk Kempten Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinverteiltem Sihciumdioxyd |
| FR1544156A (fr) * | 1967-09-20 | 1968-10-31 | Pechiney Saint Gobain | Corps agglomérés siliceux |
| US3645684A (en) * | 1970-07-01 | 1972-02-29 | Cities Service Co | Fractionation of silica aerosols |
| ZA722159B (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1973-11-28 | Elkem As | Method of treating sio2-dust |
-
1976
- 1976-04-27 NO NO761434A patent/NO761434L/no unknown
-
1977
- 1977-04-01 ZA ZA00772005A patent/ZA772005B/xx unknown
- 1977-04-04 CH CH422477A patent/CH631137A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-06 PT PT66404A patent/PT66404B/pt unknown
- 1977-04-12 AR AR267183A patent/AR213201A1/es active
- 1977-04-14 PH PH19659A patent/PH13500A/en unknown
- 1977-04-14 BE BE176729A patent/BE853610A/xx unknown
- 1977-04-17 EG EG222/77A patent/EG12489A/xx active
- 1977-04-18 HU HU77EE2495A patent/HU177304B/hu unknown
- 1977-04-18 IT IT22555/77A patent/IT1075348B/it active
- 1977-04-20 RO RO7790103A patent/RO72327A/ro unknown
- 1977-04-21 IN IN605/CAL/77A patent/IN145511B/en unknown
- 1977-04-21 SE SE7704588A patent/SE7704588L/xx unknown
- 1977-04-22 JP JP4598677A patent/JPS52131996A/ja active Granted
- 1977-04-22 DE DE2717893A patent/DE2717893C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-04-25 FI FI771301A patent/FI771301A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-04-25 FR FR7712458A patent/FR2349540A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-04-26 BR BR7702616A patent/BR7702616A/pt unknown
- 1977-04-26 ES ES458186A patent/ES458186A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-04-26 AU AU24564/77A patent/AU514157B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-27 CS CS277677A patent/CS207452B1/cs unknown
- 1977-04-27 PL PL1977197671A patent/PL117263B1/pl unknown
- 1977-04-27 US US05/791,603 patent/US4126423A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-04-27 CA CA277,126A patent/CA1097033A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT66404B (en) | 1978-09-13 |
| IN145511B (no) | 1978-10-28 |
| JPS5525128B2 (no) | 1980-07-03 |
| IT1075348B (it) | 1985-04-22 |
| FR2349540A1 (fr) | 1977-11-25 |
| PH13500A (en) | 1980-05-23 |
| CS207452B1 (en) | 1981-07-31 |
| US4126423A (en) | 1978-11-21 |
| DE2717893C3 (de) | 1979-06-21 |
| DE2717893A1 (de) | 1977-11-03 |
| BE853610A (fr) | 1977-08-01 |
| EG12489A (en) | 1979-03-31 |
| RO72327A (ro) | 1981-05-15 |
| FR2349540B1 (no) | 1980-01-18 |
| HU177304B (en) | 1981-09-28 |
| DE2717893B2 (de) | 1978-10-26 |
| AU2456477A (en) | 1978-11-02 |
| FI771301A7 (no) | 1977-10-28 |
| BR7702616A (pt) | 1978-05-16 |
| AR213201A1 (es) | 1978-12-29 |
| SE7704588L (sv) | 1977-10-28 |
| PL117263B1 (en) | 1981-07-31 |
| ES458186A1 (es) | 1978-06-01 |
| JPS52131996A (en) | 1977-11-05 |
| ZA772005B (en) | 1978-11-29 |
| CA1097033A (en) | 1981-03-10 |
| AU514157B2 (en) | 1981-01-29 |
| PT66404A (en) | 1977-05-01 |
| CH631137A5 (de) | 1982-07-30 |
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