NO773125L - Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av 1-amino-2-hydroksy-3-heterocykloksypropan - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av 1-amino-2-hydroksy-3-heterocykloksypropan

Info

Publication number: NO773125L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: group; formula; hydroxy; salts; propanol
Prior art date: 1976-10-05

Application number

NO773125A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

Franz Ostermayer

Herbert Schroeter

Original Assignee

Ciba Geigy Ag

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1976-10-05

Filing date

1977-09-09

Publication date

1978-04-06

1977-09-09 Application filed by Ciba Geigy Ag filed Critical Ciba Geigy Ag

1978-04-06 Publication of NO773125L publication Critical patent/NO773125L/no

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
-1 hydroxy, methyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 75
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 66
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propanol Substances CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 60
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 27
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 25
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 10
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 5
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
UCFFGYASXIPWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hypochlorite Chemical compound COCl UCFFGYASXIPWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 claims description 3
125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000003198 secondary alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 claims description 2
125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 4
DMCDMEMOLWCLKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethylamino]-3-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1OC=2C=C(C=CC2O1)CCNCC(COC1=NC=CC=C1C)O DMCDMEMOLWCLKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
FGMBKOXKZWEZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethylamino]-3-(3-methoxypyridin-2-yl)oxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COC=1C=C(C=CC1OC)CCNCC(COC1=NC=CC=C1OC)O FGMBKOXKZWEZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 39
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 32
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 25
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 20
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 19
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 19
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 17
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 17
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 12
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 8
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 6
HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
GJWNJNGSFHMTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1=NC=CC=C1C GJWNJNGSFHMTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 4
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
DCDIHBLJGGSTDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1OCC(O)CN DCDIHBLJGGSTDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ANOUKFYBOAKOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CCN)C=C1OC ANOUKFYBOAKOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
MINZVLFUMOXQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CN=C1OCC1OC1 MINZVLFUMOXQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 3
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;tetrabutylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Substances [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
NIQQIJXGUZVEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;propan-2-one Chemical compound OC.CC(C)=O NIQQIJXGUZVEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)(OCC)OCC NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ISHROOJNSTUOHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(benzylamino)-3-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)NCC(COC1=NC=CC(=C1)C)O ISHROOJNSTUOHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HGSZGCXMAJSUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)acetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 HGSZGCXMAJSUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JFDKBDZCQBPRSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CN=C1OCC1OC1 JFDKBDZCQBPRSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JAUPUQRPBNDMDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C#N JAUPUQRPBNDMDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CGBQPTYOFPMKAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(benzylamino)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 CGBQPTYOFPMKAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XQXPVVBIMDBYFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XQXPVVBIMDBYFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
208000001871 Tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 2
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
230000001077 hypotensive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229940039009 isoproterenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N solketal Chemical compound CC1(C)OCC(CO)O1 RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
ARGKJNOMXDWDDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-chloro-3-pyridin-2-yloxypropan-2-yl) acetate Chemical class C(C)(=O)OC(COC1=NC=CC=C1)CCl ARGKJNOMXDWDDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
RMNYHSJQXBBJON-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-benzyl-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl)methanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1OC(CO)CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 RMNYHSJQXBBJON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-LNVDRNJUSA-N (3r,5r)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CC(O)(C(O)=O)C[C@@H](O)C1O AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-LNVDRNJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical class C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
OXHPTABOQVHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CCBr)C=C1 OXHPTABOQVHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QZALNSWENSIHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-methoxypyridin-2-yl)oxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COC=1C(=NC=CC=1)OCC(C)O QZALNSWENSIHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WLXGQMVCYPUOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(O)S(O)(=O)=O WLXGQMVCYPUOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MLCNOCRGSBCAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloropyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CN=C1Cl MLCNOCRGSBCAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LNSCNEJNLACZPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(2-methylphenyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C LNSCNEJNLACZPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RRMZTAWQQFJQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)acetaldehyde Chemical compound O=CCC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 RRMZTAWQQFJQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AYCIHUSEBJLTBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methoxy-4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC(O)=O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AYCIHUSEBJLTBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GZAGJMNAVUCWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)acetyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC(CC(=O)Cl)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GZAGJMNAVUCWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WBBLSMNXDKGEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-ethoxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methoxy]-3-methoxypyridine Chemical compound O1C(OCC)(C)OCC1COC1=NC=CC=C1OC WBBLSMNXDKGEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IVXHUNWJXVDXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-ethoxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methoxy]pyridine Chemical class C(C)OC1(OC(CO1)COC1=NC=CC=C1)C IVXHUNWJXVDXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYEKJXSXDASODO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)pyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CN=C1OCC1OC1 FYEKJXSXDASODO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PUMFABSDZOUISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methoxypyrazine Chemical compound COC1=NC=CN=C1Cl PUMFABSDZOUISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MZVSTDHRRYQFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC(Cl)=C1 MZVSTDHRRYQFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000003762 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
QOMNQIZYXWKCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypyridin-2-yl)oxypropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CN=C1OCC(O)CO QOMNQIZYXWKCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LSXHCFSGOBFNDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-2-nitropyridine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CN=C1[N+]([O-])=O LSXHCFSGOBFNDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JALJOSYSQBEROL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypyrazine Chemical compound COC1=CN=C=C[N]1 JALJOSYSQBEROL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cordycepinsaeure Natural products OC1CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)C1O AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000151018 Maranta arundinacea Species 0.000 description 1
235000010804 Maranta arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(C)=O OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
241000206607 Porphyra umbilicalis Species 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-ZHQZDSKASA-N Quinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1CC(O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H](O)C1O AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-ZHQZDSKASA-N 0.000 description 1
IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000012419 Thalia geniculata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
206010047141 Vasodilatation Diseases 0.000 description 1
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HMBQDVOYIFNHFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-chloro-3-(3-methoxypyridin-2-yl)oxypropan-2-yl] acetate Chemical compound COC1=CC=CN=C1OCC(CCl)OC(C)=O HMBQDVOYIFNHFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001800 adrenalinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001347 alkyl bromides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
102000004305 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000861 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
125000000649 benzylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid Natural products OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1 ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
FNIATMYXUPOJRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylidene Chemical group [C]1CCCCC1 FNIATMYXUPOJRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
WLXALCKAKGDNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazoethane Chemical compound CC=[N+]=[N-] WLXALCKAKGDNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NPOMSUOUAZCMBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;ethoxyethane Chemical compound ClCCl.CCOCC NPOMSUOUAZCMBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethane Natural products CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCO.CCOC(C)=O LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
MDKXBBPLEGPIRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.CCOCC MDKXBBPLEGPIRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YKWNUSJLICDQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)O.CCOCC YKWNUSJLICDQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 1
239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl amine Natural products CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
WHYZXNVJQOJXNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-4-phenylmethoxyaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NCC)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WHYZXNVJQOJXNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical class OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium ethoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC[O-] RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
229950000244 sulfanilic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003566 thiocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH](Cl)Cl ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005052 trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyramine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960003732 tyramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
210000001177 vas deferen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
- C07D213/64—One oxygen atom attached in position 2 or 6
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/69—Two or more oxygen atoms
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/84—Nitriles
- C07D213/85—Nitriles in position 3
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D241/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D241/18—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D263/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
Public Health (AREA)
Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
Cardiology (AREA)
Biomedical Technology (AREA)
Neurology (AREA)
Neurosurgery (AREA)
Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

NO773125A 1976-10-05 1977-09-09 Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av 1-amino-2-hydroksy-3-heterocykloksypropan NO773125L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CH1263576A CH607585A5 (en)	1976-10-05	1976-10-05	Process for the preparation of 2-[3'-(2-(3,4-dimethoxy-phenyl)ethylamino)-2'-hydroxypropoxy]-3-cyanop yridine

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO773125L true NO773125L (no)	1978-04-06

Family

ID=4384944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO773125A NO773125L (no)	1976-10-05	1977-09-09	Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av 1-amino-2-hydroksy-3-heterocykloksypropan

Country Status (21)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS5350177A (fr)
AT (1)	AT358037B (fr)
AU (1)	AU514676B2 (fr)
BE (1)	BE858867A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1105021A (fr)
CH (1)	CH607585A5 (fr)
DE (1)	DE2740678A1 (fr)
DK (1)	DK402877A (fr)
ES (1)	ES462389A1 (fr)
FI (1)	FI772681A7 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2367065A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB1591723A (fr)
GR (1)	GR71677B (fr)
IE (1)	IE45692B1 (fr)
IL (1)	IL53013A (fr)
NL (1)	NL7710394A (fr)
NO (1)	NO773125L (fr)
NZ (1)	NZ185267A (fr)
PT (1)	PT67048B (fr)
SE (1)	SE7710250L (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA775698B (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4210653A (en) *	1978-06-27	1980-07-01	Merck & Co., Inc.	Pyridyloxypropanolamines
US4208416A (en) *	1978-06-27	1980-06-17	Merck & Co., Inc.	N-Aralkyl containing cyanopyridines
DK267779A (da) *	1978-06-27	1979-12-28	Merck & Co Inc	Fr&mgangsmaade til fremstilling af n-aralkylamino-propoxycyanopyridiner
GB8510146D0 (en) *	1985-04-20	1985-05-30	Smith Kline French Lab	Chemical compounds & processes
DE3776011D1 (de) *	1986-06-30	1992-02-27	Toyo Jozo Kk	2-substituierte alkoxy-3-substituierte pyrazine.
AU1580001A (en) *	1999-11-15	2001-05-30	Eli Lilly And Company	Process for the preparation of aryloxy propanolamines

1976
- 1976-10-05 CH CH1263576A patent/CH607585A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
1977
- 1977-09-09 DK DK402877A patent/DK402877A/da unknown
- 1977-09-09 NO NO773125A patent/NO773125L/no unknown
- 1977-09-09 AT AT648777A patent/AT358037B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-09-09 DE DE19772740678 patent/DE2740678A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-12 FI FI772681A patent/FI772681A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-09-13 SE SE7710250A patent/SE7710250L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-09-15 ES ES462389A patent/ES462389A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-09-16 FR FR7728037A patent/FR2367065A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-09-19 JP JP11169877A patent/JPS5350177A/ja active Pending
- 1977-09-19 PT PT67048A patent/PT67048B/pt unknown
- 1977-09-20 BE BE181044A patent/BE858867A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-09-20 GB GB39204/77A patent/GB1591723A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-22 NL NL7710394A patent/NL7710394A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-09-22 IE IE1938/77A patent/IE45692B1/en unknown
- 1977-09-23 ZA ZA00775698A patent/ZA775698B/xx unknown
- 1977-09-23 CA CA287,391A patent/CA1105021A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-09-26 AU AU29125/77A patent/AU514676B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-26 NZ NZ185267A patent/NZ185267A/xx unknown
- 1977-09-28 IL IL53013A patent/IL53013A/xx unknown
- 1977-09-29 GR GR54455A patent/GR71677B/el unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU2912577A (en)	1979-04-05
FR2367065A1 (fr)	1978-05-05
JPS5350177A (en)	1978-05-08
ATA648777A (de)	1980-01-15
CA1105021A (fr)	1981-07-14
IL53013A0 (en)	1977-11-30
DK402877A (da)	1978-04-06
NZ185267A (en)	1979-07-11
BE858867A (fr)	1978-03-20
IE45692L (en)	1978-04-05
FI772681A7 (fi)	1978-04-06
AT358037B (de)	1980-08-11
NL7710394A (nl)	1978-04-07
SE7710250L (sv)	1978-04-06
AU514676B2 (en)	1981-02-19
IL53013A (en)	1981-09-13
PT67048B (de)	1979-02-16
ES462389A1 (es)	1978-07-01
IE45692B1 (en)	1982-10-20
GB1591723A (en)	1981-06-24
FR2367065B1 (fr)	1980-10-10
GR71677B (fr)	1983-06-21
ZA775698B (en)	1978-05-30
PT67048A (de)	1977-10-01
DE2740678A1 (de)	1978-04-06
CH607585A5 (en)	1978-09-15

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4310527A (en)	1982-01-12	Etherified hydroxy quinazolone compounds
EP0148725B1 (fr)	1987-05-06	Dérivés de sulfonamido-benzamides
US4353900A (en)	1982-10-12	9-(Arylalkyl or aroylalkyl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro(5.5)undecan-3-ones
CA1124241A (fr)	1982-05-25	Aminoalcools n-alkyles et leurs sels; methodes pour les preparer, et compositions pharmaceutiques contenant ces substances
NO151743B (no)	1985-02-18	Analogifremgangsmaate til fremstilling av terapeutisk virksomme derivater av 3-amino-1,2-propandiol
NO303448B1 (no)	1998-07-13	1-acylpiperidinforbindelser, deres anvendelse for fremstilling av legemidler samt legemidler inneholdende dem
AU3642995A (en)	1996-04-26	Substituted aryl piperazines as neurokinin antagonists
CA1129421A (fr)	1982-08-10	Procedes d'obtention de 1-aryloxy-3-nitratoalkylamino-2-propanols
NO126734B (fr)	1973-03-19
NO770176L (no)	1977-07-22	Oksygererte n-aryl-diazacykler.
US3674799A (en)	1972-07-04	(4'-(phenyl-3 6-dihydro-1-(2h)-pyridyl)-2-hydroxy propoxy-anilides and derivatives thereof
EP0775118B1 (fr)	2003-06-04	Derives de benzimidazole presentant une activite dopaminergique
GB2046259A (en)	1980-11-12	Amino-alcohol derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
RU2284997C2 (ru)	2006-10-10	Производные пиримидина и фармацевтическая композиция
EP0014997A1 (fr)	1980-09-03	Dérivés de 4-aryloxy- et 4-arylthio-3-phénylpipéridine, procédé pour la préparation de tels composés et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant
US4363808A (en)	1982-12-14	N-(3-Phenoxy-2-hydroxypropyl)benzimidazole-1-alkanamines
US4321254A (en)	1982-03-23	Antiallergic imidodisulfamides
US4442102A (en)	1984-04-10	1,5-Diphenylpyrazolin-3-one compounds, process and intermediates for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing same
GB1600969A (en)	1981-10-21	Heterocyclic compounds
IE45692B1 (en)	1982-10-20	1-amino-2-hydroxy-3-heterocyclyloxy-propanes
NO852663L (no)	1986-01-06	Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av 3-aminocarbonylmethoxy-5-fenylpyrazol-forbindelser.
NO782389L (no)	1979-01-09	Piperidinopropanoler.
CA1243033A (fr)	1988-10-11	Preparation de 4-¬2-(dialcoylamino)ethyl\| isatines
EP0147973A1 (fr)	1985-07-10	Dérivés des tétrazolecarboxanilides
NO803653L (no)	1981-06-05	Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av nye derivater til 2-amino-etanol.