NO782898L - Langtidsvarende tyggegummi og fremgangsmaate for fremstilling derav - Google Patents

Langtidsvarende tyggegummi og fremgangsmaate for fremstilling derav

Info

Publication number: NO782898L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: sweetener; chewing gum; approx; gum according; sorbitol
Prior art date: 1978-05-05

Application number

NO782898A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

K Warren Clark

Frank Witzel

Donald A M Mackay

Dominick R Friello

Abraham I Bakal

Original Assignee

Life Savers Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-05-05

Filing date

1978-08-25

Publication date

1979-11-06

1978-08-25 Application filed by Life Savers Inc filed Critical Life Savers Inc

1979-11-06 Publication of NO782898L publication Critical patent/NO782898L/no

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title description 58
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title description 54
230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 title description 25
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 13
230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 title 1
235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 176
229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 169
235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 148
239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 148
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 69
235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 66
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 66
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 65
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 57
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 33
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 33
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 32
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 30
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 19
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
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150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
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UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
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239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
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HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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XTPLQANXHDDXIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-olate Chemical compound N.C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 XTPLQANXHDDXIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=C(O)C=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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235000010434 neohesperidine DC Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims description 3
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 claims description 3
235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
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HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
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UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
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KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L dipotassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L 0.000 description 1
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239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
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125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
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239000010651 grapefruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
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239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001627 myristica fragrans houtt. fruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001920 pimenta acris kostel leaf oil terpeneless Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000001327 prunus amygdalus amara l. extract Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010670 sage oil Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000009291 secondary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229940080350 sodium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001789 thuja occidentalis l. leaf oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010678 thyme oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Food Science & Technology (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Confectionery (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

NO782898A 1978-05-05 1978-08-25 Langtidsvarende tyggegummi og fremgangsmaate for fremstilling derav NO782898L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US90334278A	1978-05-05	1978-05-05
US90331078A	1978-05-05	1978-05-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO782898L true NO782898L (no)	1979-11-06

Family

ID=27129352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO782898A NO782898L (no)	1978-05-05	1978-08-25	Langtidsvarende tyggegummi og fremgangsmaate for fremstilling derav

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
DK (1)	DK152562C (sv)
IT (1)	IT1109291B (sv)
NL (1)	NL7809638A (sv)
NO (1)	NO782898L (sv)
SE (1)	SE438241B (sv)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CA899143A (en) *		1972-05-02	J. Smith Walton	Low fermentability food products
US1711281A (en) *	1927-05-13	1929-04-30	United Chicle Company	Process of making gum
US3262784A (en) *	1963-12-02	1966-07-26	Frank H Fleer Corp	Chewing gum product and method of making same
US3795744A (en) *	1970-10-21	1974-03-05	Lotte Co Ltd	Flavor variable chewing gum and methods of preparing the same
US4000320A (en) *	1975-12-29	1976-12-28	General Foods Corporation	Chewing gum with improved storage qualities

1978
- 1978-08-25 SE SE7809015A patent/SE438241B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-25 DK DK377778A patent/DK152562C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-25 NO NO782898A patent/NO782898L/no unknown
- 1978-09-22 NL NL7809638A patent/NL7809638A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-10-09 IT IT51426/78A patent/IT1109291B/it active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
SE438241B (sv)	1985-04-15
DK152562B (da)	1988-03-21
DK377778A (da)	1979-11-06
IT7851426A0 (it)	1978-10-09
DK152562C (da)	1988-10-31
NL7809638A (nl)	1979-11-07
SE7809015L (sv)	1979-11-06
IT1109291B (it)	1985-12-16

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4208431A (en)	1980-06-17	Long-lasting chewing gum having good processibility and method
US4217368A (en)	1980-08-12	Long-lasting chewing gum and method
JP2610627B2 (ja)	1997-05-14	低減化カロリーチューインガムベースおよびこれを含有する組成物
US4301178A (en)	1981-11-17	Liquid-filled chewing gum and method
US4271199A (en)	1981-06-02	Sugar-containing chewing gum having smooth texture and long-lasting sweetness
AU617270B2 (en)	1991-11-21	Chewing gum containing high-potency sweetener particles with modified zein coating
US4352823A (en)	1982-10-05	Coextruded chewing gum containing a soft non-SBR gum core portion
EP0058946B1 (en)	1987-05-13	Coextruded chewing gum containing a soft gum core portion
US5462754A (en)	1995-10-31	Abhesive chewing gum with improved sweetness profile
US4885175A (en)	1989-12-05	Method of making chewing gum with wax-coated delayed release ingredients
US5437876A (en)	1995-08-01	Wax-free chewing gums with controlled sweetener release
US4248894A (en)	1981-02-03	Long-lasting flavored chewing gum containing non-sugar sweetener codried on chalk or other filler and method
NO157482B (no)	1987-12-21	Sukkerfri tyggegummi.
EP0633730B1 (en)	1997-11-19	Improved wax-free chewing gums with controlled sweetener release
US4271198A (en)	1981-06-02	Chewing gum having a soft texture
CA1332530C (en)	1994-10-18	Sweet emulsion for chewing gum
EP0086856B1 (en)	1986-07-23	Center-filled chewing gums, a sugarless liquid fill for same and a process for preparing them
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