NO791297L - Fremgangsmaate ved oppbryting av underjordiske formasjoner - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved oppbryting av underjordiske formasjonerInfo
- Publication number
- NO791297L NO791297L NO791297A NO791297A NO791297L NO 791297 L NO791297 L NO 791297L NO 791297 A NO791297 A NO 791297A NO 791297 A NO791297 A NO 791297A NO 791297 L NO791297 L NO 791297L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- aliphatic
- aryl
- proviso
- gel
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 70
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- -1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005133 alkynyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 32
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVBDBUFKWAMRRN-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum bis(4-dodecylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound P(=O)(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCCCCCCCCC)(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCCCCCCCCC)[O-].[Al+3].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OP(=O)(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCCCCCCCCC)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OP(=O)(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCCCCCCCCC)[O-] WVBDBUFKWAMRRN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/64—Oil-based compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/922—Fracture fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/898,059 US4200540A (en) | 1978-04-20 | 1978-04-20 | Method for fracturing subterranean formations |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO791297L true NO791297L (no) | 1979-10-23 |
Family
ID=25408874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO791297A NO791297L (no) | 1978-04-20 | 1979-04-19 | Fremgangsmaate ved oppbryting av underjordiske formasjoner |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4200540A (it) |
| AU (1) | AU520804B2 (it) |
| BR (1) | BR7902372A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1127382A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2915455C2 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1114205B (it) |
| NO (1) | NO791297L (it) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4473408A (en) * | 1982-01-12 | 1984-09-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cleaning pipeline interior with gelled pig |
| US4622155A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1986-11-11 | Halliburton Company | Method for fracturing subterranean formations |
| US5190675A (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1993-03-02 | Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated | Gelling organic liquids |
| US5034139A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-07-23 | Nalco Chemical Company | Polymer composition comprising phosphorous-containing gelling agent and process thereof |
| DE3935999C1 (it) * | 1989-10-28 | 1991-04-18 | Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
| ATE134417T1 (de) * | 1992-01-07 | 1996-03-15 | Halliburton Co | Verfahren zur gelierung von kohlenwasserstoffen und behandlung von untererdischen formationen damit |
| US5417287A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-05-23 | Clearwater, Inc. | Hydrocarbon gels useful in formation fracturing |
| US5571315A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1996-11-05 | Clearwater, Inc. | Hydrocarbon gels useful in formation fracturing |
| US5647900A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1997-07-15 | Clearwater, Inc. | Preparation of hydrocarbon gels from ferric sources, polycarboxylic acid compounds, and optional amines, in combination with phosphate esters |
| US5807812A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1998-09-15 | Clearwater, Inc. | Controlled gel breaker |
| US5846915A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1998-12-08 | Clearwater, Inc. | Delayed breaking of gelled hydrocarbon fracturing fluid |
| US5990053A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-11-23 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P. | Gelling agent for hydrocarbon liquid and method of use |
| US6302209B1 (en) | 1997-09-10 | 2001-10-16 | Bj Services Company | Surfactant compositions and uses therefor |
| GB2330585B (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 2001-08-01 | Nalco Exxon Energy Chem Lp | Gelling agent for hydrocarbon liquid and method of use |
| US7328744B2 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2008-02-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating subterranean formations with gelled hydrocarbon fluids |
| US20030165743A1 (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2003-09-04 | Tomonari Horikiri | Gel electrolyte, cell and electrochromic element |
| US6849581B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2005-02-01 | Bj Services Company | Gelled hydrocarbon compositions and methods for use thereof |
| RU2184222C2 (ru) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-06-27 | Магадова Любовь Абдулаевна | Углеводородный гель на основе железных солей органических ортофосфорных эфиров |
| US8119575B2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2012-02-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating subterranean formations with gelled hydrocarbon fluids |
| US6511944B2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2003-01-28 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating subterranean formations with gelled hydrocarbon fluids |
| US6544934B2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2003-04-08 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating subterranean formations with gelled hydrocarbon fluids |
| US6719053B2 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2004-04-13 | Bj Services Company | Ester/monoester copolymer compositions and methods of preparing and using same |
| WO2003027431A2 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-03 | Cooke Claude E Jr | Method and materials for hydraulic fracturing of wells |
| US7534745B2 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2009-05-19 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Gelled invert emulsion compositions comprising polyvalent metal salts of an organophosphonic acid ester or an organophosphinic acid and methods of use and manufacture |
| US7163060B2 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-01-16 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Difunctional phosphorus-based gelling agents and gelled nonaqueous treatment fluids and associated methods |
| CN101486807B (zh) | 2007-12-31 | 2013-09-11 | 株式会社普利司通 | 引入橡胶组合物的金属皂及金属皂引入橡胶组合物的方法 |
| JP2011526327A (ja) | 2008-06-26 | 2011-10-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 金属で官能化されたポリイソブチレン誘導体を含むゴム組成物及びかかる組成物の調製方法 |
| CA2733253C (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2016-12-13 | Gasfrac Energy Services Inc. | Volatile-phosphorus free gelling agents |
| US7921909B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-04-12 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method for breaking fracture fluids |
| CA2696378C (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2014-10-14 | Woodrising Resources Ltd. | Method for removal of volatile phosphates from hydrocarbons |
| US8389609B2 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2013-03-05 | Bridgestone Corporation | Multiple-acid-derived metal soaps incorporated in rubber compositions and method for incorporating such soaps in rubber compositions |
| US8567499B2 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2013-10-29 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Gelled liquid hydrocarbon treatment fluids and their associated methods of use |
| US9803060B2 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2017-10-31 | Bridgestone Corporation | Compositions and method for making hollow nanoparticles from metal soaps |
| US8728990B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2014-05-20 | Elementis Specialties, Inc. | Phosphate ester oil gellant |
| US8802755B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2014-08-12 | Bridgestone Corporation | Rubber compositions including metal phosphate esters |
| US9670341B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2017-06-06 | Bridgestone Corporation | Rubber compositions comprising metal carboxylates and processes for making the same |
| CA2976099C (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2020-02-18 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Treatment fluids comprising anhydrous ammonia for use in subterranean formation operations |
| CA2976100C (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2019-09-24 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods of preparing treatment fluids comprising anhydrous ammonia for use in subterranean formation operations |
| US20170355899A1 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Low-phosphorus and non-phosphorus gelled hydrocarbon well treatment fluids |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE436573A (it) * | 1938-10-04 | |||
| US3757864A (en) * | 1971-05-12 | 1973-09-11 | Dow Chemical Co | Friction reducing and gelling agent for organic liquids |
| GB1355080A (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1974-06-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of fracturing a fluid-bearing subterranean formation |
| GB1395985A (en) * | 1972-04-28 | 1975-05-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of fracturing a subterranean formation |
| US4031014A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1977-06-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of reducing friction loss |
-
1978
- 1978-04-20 US US05/898,059 patent/US4200540A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-01-31 CA CA320,566A patent/CA1127382A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-21 AU AU44438/79A patent/AU520804B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-03-05 IT IT20750/79A patent/IT1114205B/it active
- 1979-04-17 DE DE2915455A patent/DE2915455C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-04-18 BR BR7902372A patent/BR7902372A/pt unknown
- 1979-04-19 NO NO791297A patent/NO791297L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1127382A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
| IT7920750A0 (it) | 1979-03-05 |
| DE2915455C2 (de) | 1983-02-17 |
| AU520804B2 (en) | 1982-02-25 |
| DE2915455A1 (de) | 1979-10-25 |
| AU4443879A (en) | 1981-01-15 |
| US4200540A (en) | 1980-04-29 |
| IT1114205B (it) | 1986-01-27 |
| BR7902372A (pt) | 1979-10-23 |
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