NO794004L - Fremgangsmaate og apparat til anaerob omdannelse av organisk materiale i vandig medium - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate og apparat til anaerob omdannelse av organisk materiale i vandig mediumInfo
- Publication number
- NO794004L NO794004L NO794004A NO794004A NO794004L NO 794004 L NO794004 L NO 794004L NO 794004 A NO794004 A NO 794004A NO 794004 A NO794004 A NO 794004A NO 794004 L NO794004 L NO 794004L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- precipitation
- gas
- sludge
- outlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 85
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000159 acid neutralizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 iron ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNGQHHUHCOYPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-L azanium;calcium;phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YNGQHHUHCOYPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010027322 single cell proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/286—Anaerobic digestion processes including two or more steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/36—Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/18—Flow directing inserts
- C12M27/20—Baffles; Ribs; Ribbons; Auger vanes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7811999A NL7811999A (nl) | 1978-12-08 | 1978-12-08 | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het anaeroob omzetten van organisch materiaal in een waterig medium. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO794004L true NO794004L (no) | 1980-06-10 |
Family
ID=19832041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO794004A NO794004L (no) | 1978-12-08 | 1979-12-07 | Fremgangsmaate og apparat til anaerob omdannelse av organisk materiale i vandig medium |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0012476B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS5584593A (da) |
| BR (1) | BR7907987A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2963588D1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK521079A (da) |
| NL (1) | NL7811999A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO794004L (da) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7907897A (nl) | 1979-10-26 | 1981-04-28 | Stork Amsterdam | Reactor voor anaerobe voorvergisting. |
| DE3305476A1 (de) * | 1983-02-17 | 1984-08-23 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur anaeroben biologischen reinigung von abwasser |
| DE3323915A1 (de) * | 1983-07-02 | 1985-01-10 | Johannes Dipl.-Ing. 8967 Oy-Mittelberg Cürten | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gewinnung von biogas mit erhoehtem methananteil |
| DE3326879C2 (de) * | 1983-07-26 | 1986-10-02 | Herbert Dr.-Ing. 8047 Karlsfeld Märkl | Biogasreaktor |
| NL8402337A (nl) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-02-17 | Pacques Bv | Anaerobe zuiveringsinrichting, alsmede werkwijze voor het anaeroob fermenteren van afvalwater. |
| DE3508274A1 (de) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-11 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Saeulenreaktor fuer anaerobe abbauprozesse |
| ATE45338T1 (de) * | 1985-09-20 | 1989-08-15 | Cardiff Energy & Resources | Vorrichtung fuer den anaeroben abbau von organischem abfall. |
| JPH04999U (da) * | 1990-04-19 | 1992-01-07 | ||
| JP2739263B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-19 | 1998-04-15 | 株式会社クボタ | 廃水の嫌気性処理を行なう反応槽 |
| EP0808805B2 (de) * | 1996-05-22 | 2005-12-28 | VA TECH WABAG GmbH | Verfahren und Reaktor zur anaeroben Abwasserreinigung in einem Schlammbett |
| EP0832855A3 (de) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-12-09 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Verfahren zum Vergären von Klärschlamm |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR376442A (fr) * | 1907-02-23 | 1907-08-08 | Jacques Just Barriere | Fosse d'aisance septique, stérilisante, automatique |
| DE1931777A1 (de) * | 1969-06-23 | 1971-01-07 | Dietrich Dipl Chem Dr Phil Kar | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Klaerung von truebstoffhaltigen Fluessigkeiten |
| BE764701A (fr) * | 1971-03-23 | 1971-08-16 | Le Commerce Et Les Fabrication | Digesteur anaerobie. |
| US3977978A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-08-31 | Purcell Robert M | Separation chamber, holding tank, drainage system |
| AT337624B (de) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-07-11 | Simmering Graz Pauker Ag | Verfahren zur aufarbeitung (entgiftung) von faulschlamm, welcher toxische verbindungen von arsen, antimon und/oder quecksilber enthalt |
| NL166000C (nl) * | 1976-06-24 | 1981-06-15 | Centrale Suiker Mij Nv | Inrichting voor het afscheiden van gas, slib en vloei- stof in een anaerobe zuiveringsinstallatie. |
-
1978
- 1978-12-08 NL NL7811999A patent/NL7811999A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1979
- 1979-12-04 EP EP19790200723 patent/EP0012476B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-04 DE DE7979200723T patent/DE2963588D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-12-06 JP JP15870879A patent/JPS5584593A/ja active Pending
- 1979-12-07 BR BR7907987A patent/BR7907987A/pt unknown
- 1979-12-07 NO NO794004A patent/NO794004L/no unknown
- 1979-12-07 DK DK521079A patent/DK521079A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7907987A (pt) | 1980-09-09 |
| JPS5584593A (en) | 1980-06-25 |
| EP0012476A1 (en) | 1980-06-25 |
| EP0012476B1 (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| DE2963588D1 (en) | 1982-10-21 |
| NL7811999A (nl) | 1980-06-10 |
| DK521079A (da) | 1980-06-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100491276C (zh) | 高浓度氨氮废水的组合式处理方法 | |
| RU2531815C2 (ru) | Извлечение фосфата из осадка сточных вод | |
| EP0051888A1 (en) | Process for the purification of waste water and/or waste water sludge | |
| NO129401B (da) | ||
| NL8902573A (nl) | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het verwerken van mest. | |
| DK153832B (da) | Fremgangsmaade til inhibering af hurtig formering af en traadformet biomasse ved drift af et system med aktiveret slam | |
| NO794004L (no) | Fremgangsmaate og apparat til anaerob omdannelse av organisk materiale i vandig medium | |
| AU732808B2 (en) | Treatment of water | |
| US3409545A (en) | Waste treatment process and process and apparatus for recovering lime | |
| Mituya et al. | Pre-pilot-plant experiments on algal mass culture | |
| CN109231721A (zh) | 一种用于焚烧厂垃圾渗滤液的处理方法 | |
| RU2019121703A (ru) | Аэрируемый реактор со внутренним отделением твердой фазы | |
| GB1596344A (en) | Process for biological purification of liquid wastes | |
| US20050056588A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for the treatment of wastewater | |
| JP4080046B2 (ja) | 嫌気性処理方法および装置 | |
| EP2279153B1 (en) | Method for treating and/or pretreating liquid manure or biogas plant reject for the elimination of harmful substances, particularly nitrogen, phosphorus, and odor molecules | |
| US2495937A (en) | Water-treating process and apparatus | |
| IL28726A (en) | A method for purifying waste liquids that originate in flushing toilets and other sanitary facilities | |
| CN103224311A (zh) | 一种污废水深度处理系统 | |
| KR20160053293A (ko) | 황화수소 가스를 이용한 광산배수 내 유용 금속 회수방법 및 회수시스템 | |
| CN212610116U (zh) | 一种骨明胶废水处理及回用装置 | |
| NO157134B (no) | Anordning for rensing av avloepsvann ved hjelp av anaerobisk fermentering. | |
| CN202265478U (zh) | 冶炼废水的后续少量重金属处理反应器 | |
| Rudolfs et al. | White Water Treatment: III. Factors Affecting Digestion Efficiency | |
| US1685300A (en) | Process and apparatus for treating polluted acid wastes |