NO810007L - Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av viskose. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av viskose.Info
- Publication number
- NO810007L NO810007L NO810007A NO810007A NO810007L NO 810007 L NO810007 L NO 810007L NO 810007 A NO810007 A NO 810007A NO 810007 A NO810007 A NO 810007A NO 810007 L NO810007 L NO 810007L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- hemicellulose
- cellulose
- viscose
- alkalization
- substance
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 66
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- GJEAMHAFPYZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[S] Chemical compound [C].[S] GJEAMHAFPYZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001070947 Fagus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIZCIEIDIFGZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-L trithiocarbonate Chemical compound [S-]C([S-])=S HIZCIEIDIFGZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012989 trithiocarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- USAIOOFEIMNEDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carbonotrithioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-]C([S-])=S USAIOOFEIMNEDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 sulfonic acid chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B9/00—Cellulose xanthate; Viscose
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803000306 DE3000306A1 (de) | 1980-01-05 | 1980-01-05 | Verfahren zur herstellung von viskose |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO810007L true NO810007L (no) | 1981-07-06 |
Family
ID=6091598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO810007A NO810007L (no) | 1980-01-05 | 1981-01-02 | Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av viskose. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4342600A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0033385B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5699201A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE5887T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3000306A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI66011C (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO810007L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2601593B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-16 | 1994-04-15 | Cellulose Pin | Materiau hydrophile biocompatible, procede de fabrication et applications |
| CN1036140C (zh) * | 1992-12-18 | 1997-10-15 | 中国国际科技促进会 | 植物纤维素薄膜制品及其制备工艺 |
| GB2493489A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2013-02-13 | Innovia Films Ltd | Process for making cellulose film |
| GB2493491B (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2016-01-20 | Innovia Films Ltd | Process |
| CN102728326B (zh) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-06-18 | 广西大学 | 一种紫外光催化制备半纤维素基重金属离子吸附剂的方法 |
| AT514001B1 (de) * | 2012-12-06 | 2016-03-15 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines cellulosischen Formkörpers |
| EP3650411A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-13 | Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif et procédé de récupération de la solution alcaline ainsi que dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'un corps moulé cellulosique régénéré comprenant un tel procédé |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE850002C (de) * | 1944-11-05 | 1952-09-22 | Solvay Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Vermeidung des Ausflockens von Hemicellulose aus gebrauchten Laugen der Alkalicelluloseherstellung |
| US2861039A (en) * | 1955-03-09 | 1958-11-18 | Du Pont | Chemical process |
| NL259563A (fr) * | 1960-02-26 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3146116A (en) * | 1960-09-29 | 1964-08-25 | Fmc Corp | Cyanoethylation and xanthation of alkali cellulose |
| US4270914A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-06-02 | Borregaard Industries Limited | Process for controlling hemicellulose concentration during the mercerization of cellulose |
-
1980
- 1980-01-05 DE DE19803000306 patent/DE3000306A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-12-20 DE DE8080108078T patent/DE3066216D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-12-20 EP EP80108078A patent/EP0033385B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-12-20 AT AT80108078T patent/ATE5887T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-26 JP JP18416280A patent/JPS5699201A/ja active Pending
- 1980-12-30 FI FI804047A patent/FI66011C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-01-02 NO NO810007A patent/NO810007L/no unknown
- 1981-01-02 US US06/222,078 patent/US4342600A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE5887T1 (de) | 1984-02-15 |
| EP0033385A3 (en) | 1981-09-09 |
| FI804047L (fi) | 1981-07-06 |
| FI66011C (fi) | 1984-08-10 |
| FI66011B (fi) | 1984-04-30 |
| EP0033385B1 (fr) | 1984-01-18 |
| EP0033385A2 (fr) | 1981-08-12 |
| DE3066216D1 (en) | 1984-02-23 |
| DE3000306A1 (de) | 1981-07-09 |
| JPS5699201A (en) | 1981-08-10 |
| US4342600A (en) | 1982-08-03 |
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