NO813113L - Fremgangsmaate for reduksjon av adhesjonsstyrken for fast partikkelformig materiale til metallovnflater. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate for reduksjon av adhesjonsstyrken for fast partikkelformig materiale til metallovnflater.Info
- Publication number
- NO813113L NO813113L NO813113A NO813113A NO813113L NO 813113 L NO813113 L NO 813113L NO 813113 A NO813113 A NO 813113A NO 813113 A NO813113 A NO 813113A NO 813113 L NO813113 L NO 813113L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- approx
- fatty acid
- coal
- mixture
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010743 number 2 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 20
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/08—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/189,630 US4339338A (en) | 1980-09-22 | 1980-09-22 | Method of reducing the strength of adhesion of solid particulate materials to metal surfaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO813113L true NO813113L (no) | 1982-03-23 |
Family
ID=22698133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO813113A NO813113L (no) | 1980-09-22 | 1981-09-11 | Fremgangsmaate for reduksjon av adhesjonsstyrken for fast partikkelformig materiale til metallovnflater. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4339338A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0048484B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE17197T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1173311A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3173382D1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO813113L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4410431A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-10-18 | Nalco Chemical Company | Composition for altering the water function characteristics of mineral slurries |
| US4447344A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1984-05-08 | Nalco Chemical Company | Dewatering aids for coal and other mineral particulates |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE414950A (fr) * | ||||
| US1960917A (en) * | 1932-09-09 | 1934-05-29 | Delaware Chemical Engineering | Process of treating coal |
| US2812264A (en) * | 1952-11-06 | 1957-11-05 | Whirlpool Seeger Corp | Coatings for simplifying frost removal from refrigerated surfaces |
| SU422759A1 (ru) * | 1971-12-23 | 1974-04-05 | В. М. Иванов, П. Н. Галушко , И. В. Радовицкий Институт горючих ископаемых | Профилактическое средство |
| US3756956A (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-09-04 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Deicer composition |
| US3794472A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-02-26 | Nalco Chemical Co | Method for preventing the freezing together of coal particles |
| DD115691A2 (fr) * | 1974-08-19 | 1975-10-12 | ||
| US4162347A (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-07-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for facilitating transportation of particulate on a conveyor belt in a cold environment |
| US4225317A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1980-09-30 | Nalco Chemical Company | Alkyl phenoxy poly(ethyleneoxy)ethanol in fuel oil to prevent coal particles from freezing together |
| US4254166A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1981-03-03 | Wen-Don Corporation | Composition for reducing the strength of ice |
-
1980
- 1980-09-22 US US06/189,630 patent/US4339338A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-09-02 CA CA000385026A patent/CA1173311A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-09-11 NO NO813113A patent/NO813113L/no unknown
- 1981-09-21 DE DE8181107502T patent/DE3173382D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-09-21 EP EP19810107502 patent/EP0048484B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-09-21 AT AT81107502T patent/ATE17197T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1173311A (fr) | 1984-08-28 |
| DE3173382D1 (en) | 1986-02-13 |
| EP0048484A2 (fr) | 1982-03-31 |
| US4339338A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
| EP0048484B1 (fr) | 1986-01-02 |
| ATE17197T1 (de) | 1986-01-15 |
| EP0048484A3 (en) | 1982-06-09 |
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