NO814332L - propionic - Google Patents
propionicInfo
- Publication number
- NO814332L NO814332L NO814332A NO814332A NO814332L NO 814332 L NO814332 L NO 814332L NO 814332 A NO814332 A NO 814332A NO 814332 A NO814332 A NO 814332A NO 814332 L NO814332 L NO 814332L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- phenoxy
- propionic acid
- trifluoro
- tolyloxy
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/36—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/40—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones
- C07D207/404—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. succinimide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N39/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
- A01N39/02—Aryloxy-carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/04—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N41/06—Sulfonic acid amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- A01N57/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing aromatic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/48—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4006—Esters of acyclic acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører propionsyreestere med den generelle formel The present invention relates to propionic acid esters with the general formula
hvor R 1 betyr klor, brom, jod eller trifluormetyl, where R 1 means chlorine, bromine, iodine or trifluoromethyl,
R 2 hydrogen, klor, brom eller jod i i I R"^ hydrogen eller C^_^-alkyl, i R 2 hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or iodine i i I R"^ hydrogen or C^_^-alkyl, i
. ' R^ hydrogen; C^_^-alkyl; eller fenyl, eventuelt sub- i stituert med halogen, C, .-alkyl og/eller nitro,<. 'R' is hydrogen; C^_^-alkyl; or phenyl, optionally substituted with halogen, C, .-alkyl and/or nitro,<
idet R og R sammen med karbonatomet de er knyttet til også kan danne en C,-_g-cykloalkanring, hvilken eventuelt kan være substituert med 1-3 C^_^-alkylgrupper, since R and R together with the carbon atom to which they are attached can also form a C,-_g-cycloalkane ring, which can optionally be substituted with 1-3 C^_^-alkyl groups,
m, n og p er tallet 0 eller 1 ogm, n and p are the numbers 0 or 1 and
■ R"<*>betyr en av de følgende grupper (a) - (f):■ R"<*>means one of the following groups (a) - (f):
■<!>hvorunder i de ovennevnte formler med gruppen (a) - (f) ■<!>wherein in the above formulas with the group (a) - (f)
R6<;>betyr hydrogen; C^_g-alkyl; C^_^-halogenalkyl; eller<1>Ifenyl, eventuelt substituert med halogen, C-^_^-alkyl og/eller R 6<;> is hydrogen; C 1-6 alkyl; C^_^-haloalkyl; or<1>Ifenyl, optionally substituted with halogen, C-^_^-alkyl and/or
.nitro,.nitro,
7 7
:R|er C^_g-alkyl; eller fenyl, eventuelt substituert med halo-Igen, C, .-alkyl og/eller nitro, :R| is C 1-6 alkyl; or phenyl, optionally substituted with halo-I, C, -alkyl and/or nitro,
1 8 9 1 8 9
i Ri og R står for hydrogen eller betyr tilsammen eri binding,i Ri and R stand for hydrogen or together mean an eri bond,
i in
.trimetylen, tetrametylen, 2-butenylen eller en tilkonden- .trimethylene, tetramethylene, 2-butenylene or a toconden-
I '<Rsje>^ rt bbeteynr zenCr^_ingg-a,lkyl og R"''"'' trif luormetyl, C^_g-alkoksy, IC^_g-alkoksy-C^_^-alkyl, C2_^-alkanoyl, C2_^-alkoksykarbo-j nyl eller C2_-y-alkoksykarbonyl-C^_^-alkyl, eller R"^ og R^ , danner sammen med karbonatomet de er knyttet til en cyklopen-jtanring, eventuelt substituert med 1-3 C, .-alkyl og/eller 1 I '<Rsje>^ rt bbteynr zenCr^_ingg-a,lkyl and R"''"'' trifluoromethyl, C^_g-Alkoxy, IC^_g-Alkoxy-C^_^-alkyl, C2_^-alkanoyl, C2_^-Alkoxycarbonyl-j nyl or C2_-y-Alkoxycarbonyl-C^_^-alkyl, or R"^ and R^ , form together with the carbon atom they are attached to a cyclopene-jtan ring, optionally substituted with 1-3 C, .-alkyl and/or 1
110 11 110 11
iC,.-alkoksy, hvorunder hvis R , R og kar1bonatomet danner :en eventuelt substituert cyklopentanring, R er klor, brom<:>eller trifluormetyl,' 1C 1-6 alkoxy, wherein if R , R and the carbon atom form: an optionally substituted cyclopentane ring, R is chlorine, bromo<:> or trifluoromethyl,'
12 13 IR betyr hydrogen eller C-^g-alkyl og R C^_g-alkyl; eller 'fenyl, eventuelt substituert med halogen, C .-alkyl og/eller ' 12 13 .14 nitro, eller R og R dannet sammen med karbonatomet de er l i knyttet ■ til en C,- 7-cykloalkanring, og;il.' 14 15 |R og R betyr C^_g-alkyl eller fenyl, og I hvorunder når R^ 'er en gruppe (a) , (b) eller (c) betyr jm;tallet 1, n tallet 0 og p tallet 0 eller 1; når R<5>er i en ■ gruppe (d), betyr m, n og p tallet 0; når R<5>er en gruppe (e), betyr m tallet 0 og n og p tallet 1; og når R<5>er en gruppe (f) betyr m og p tallet 0 eller 1 og n tallet 1. ' 'i ; i • Forbindelsen med formel I har herbizide egenskaper og egner j seg derfor som (virkestoffer for) ugressbekjempelsesmiddel(er). ;Således omfatter forbindelsen også ugressbekjempelsesmidler i som inneholder minst en forbindelse med formel I som virke-!stoff, en fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av disse forbindelser i samt anvendelsen av slike forbindelser hhv. midler for be- ! I 'kjempelse av ugress. ' ■!■ i ! 12 13 IR means hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl and R C 1-6 alkyl; or 'phenyl, optionally substituted with halogen, C 1 -alkyl and/or ' 12 13 .14 nitro, or R and R formed together with the carbon atom they are l i linked ■ to a C,- 7-cycloalkane ring, and;il.' 14 15 |R and R mean C1-6-alkyl or phenyl, and I wherein when R^ 'is a group (a) , (b) or (c) jm means the number 1, n the number 0 and p the number 0 or 1; when R<5> is in a ■ group (d), m, n and p mean the number 0; when R<5>is a group (e), m means 0 and n and p means 1; and when R<5>is a group (f) m and p mean the number 0 or 1 and n the number 1. ' 'i ; i • The compound of formula I has herbicidal properties and is therefore suitable as (active substances for) weed control agent(s). Thus, the compound also includes weed control agents i which contains at least one compound of formula I as an active ingredient, a method for the production of these compounds in as well as the use of such compounds or funds for be- ! In 'control of weeds. ' ■!■ in !
1' Ij den ovennenvte formel I omfatter uttrykket "halogen" fluor, ! klor ,. brom og jod. Under "C^-alkyl" hhv. "C^g-alkyl" 1' In the above-mentioned formula I, the term "halogen" includes fluorine, ! chlorine,. bromine and iodine. Under "C 1 -alkyl" or "C 1-6 alkyl"
menes både rettkjedede og forgrenede alkylgrupper så som metyl, etyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl. tert. are meant both straight-chain and branched alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl. tart.
> butyl, n-pentyl, isoamyl, neo-pentyl og n-heksyl. Dette gjel-Jder også for rester som inneholder C^_^-alkylgrupper hhv.<:>C^_g-alkylgrupper, så som C^_^<->hhv. C^_g-alkoksy, C2_7~alkoksy-;karbonyl, halogenakyl, G2_7-alkoksykarbonyl-C^_^- > butyl, n-pentyl, isoamyl, neo-pentyl and n-hexyl. This also applies to residues containing C^_^-alkyl groups or <:>C^_g-alkyl groups, such as C^_^<-> or C^_g-Alkoxy, C2_7~Alkoxy-;carbonyl, Haloalkyl, C2_7-Alkoxycarbonyl-C^_^-
alkyl, C^_g-alkoksy-C-^_^-alkyl og C2_7-alkanoyl. Når 2 eller flere substituenter foreligger i en substituert fenylrest, alkyl, C₁₋₋ alkoxy-C₁₋₄ alkyl and C₂₋₆ alkanoyl. When 2 or more substituents are present in a substituted phenyl residue,
kan substituentene være like eller forskjellige. Dette gjelder også for den med alkylsubstituerte C,-_gCykloalkanring og med'" alkyl og/eller alkoksy substituerte cyklopentanring. the substituents may be the same or different. This also applies to the alkyl-substituted C 1-6 cycloalkane ring and the cyclopentane ring substituted with alkyl and/or alkoxy.
; Uttrykket "halogenalkyl" omfatter ' et eller flere halogen^i atomer substituert med alkyl. ; The term "haloalkyl" includes one or more halogen atoms substituted with alkyl.
Da minst et asymmetrisk karbonatom er tilstede i molekylet, kan forbindelsen med formel I opptre i optisk aktiv form, Since at least one asymmetric carbon atom is present in the molecule, the compound of formula I can appear in an optically active form,
■ gjennom tilstedeværelsen av nitrogen-karbondobbeltbindingen , i forbindelse med formel' I, hvori R 5 betyr en gruppe (d) ■ through the presence of the nitrogen-carbon double bond, in connection with formula I, in which R 5 means a group (d)
eller en gruppe (e), opptrer for de forbindelser hvori R<1>11 * 12 13 or a group (e), occurs for those compounds in which R<1>11 * 12 13
,• og R , hhv. R og R har forskjellig betydning, i tillegg geometrisk isomeri. Slike geometriske isomere angis som ,• and R , respectively. R and R have different meanings, in addition geometric isomerism. Such geometric isomers are denoted as
,syn- og anti-former. Uavhengig derav forekommer også i visse^ i tilfeller en atropis.omeri. Formel I skal følgelig omfatte råcematene samt alle disse mulige isomere former. 1 ; ,syn and anti forms. Independently of this, an atropis.omeria also occurs in certain^ in cases. Formula I must therefore include the crude cemates as well as all these possible isomeric forms. 1;
I 1 '1 ■' Uavhengig av hverandre betyr R fortrinnsvis jod eller tri- i fluormetyl og R 2 fortrinnsvis hydrogen eller klor. I 1 '1 ■' Independently of each other, R preferably means iodine or trifluoromethyl and R 2 preferably hydrogen or chlorine.
: R3 j i betydning C^._^-alkyl' er fortrinnsvis .metyl. ' j |> : R 3 j in the sense of C 1-4 -alkyl' is preferably .methyl. ' j|>
R^ betyr fortrinnsvis C^_g-alkyl. R 1 preferably means C 1-6 alkyl.
R^ betyr fortrinnsvis eventuelt substituert fenyl.R 1 preferably means optionally substituted phenyl.
i in
:R: og R betyr begge fortrinnsvis hydrogen.:R: and R both preferably mean hydrogen.
Sæ < rlig foretrukket er D-formene av forbindelsen med formel i: De foretrukne forbindelser med formel I er: ,D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre— succinimidometylester, etyl-N- Qd-2- [p-a , a , a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) f enoksy] ^-propionoksy) -acetimidat, n-butyl-N- (d-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionoksy)-acetimidat, D-2 - [p-a , a , a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy) f enoksy ] ^-propionsyre- 2-:isopropylidenaminooksy-etylester og D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-di^etoksyfosfinylmetylester. Particularly preferred are the D forms of the compound of formula i: The preferred compounds of formula I are: D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid—succinimidomethyl ester, ethyl-N- Qd-2- [p-a , a , a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy] ^-propionoxy)-acetimidate, n-butyl-N-(d-2-[p-(a,a, α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionoxy)-acetimidate, D-2 - [p-a , a , α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy ] ^-propionic acid- 2-:isopropylideneaminooxy-ethyl ester and D- 2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid di-ethoxyphosphinyl methyl ester.
Fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen for fremstillingen av forbindelser med formel I erkarakterisert vedat man The method according to the invention for the production of compounds of formula I is characterized by
a) omsetter en syre med formela) reacts an acid with formula
12 hvor R og R har den ovenfor angitte betydning, eller et reaktivt derivat derav, med en forbindelse med ] formelen 12 where R and R have the meaning given above, or a reactive derivative thereof, with a compound of the ] formula
3 4 5 3 4 5
hvor R i R/ R / m/n 0<? P nar de ovenfor angitte betydninger og X betyr en avgangsgruppe, eller where R in R/ R / m/n 0<? P when the above meanings and X means a leaving group, or
b) omsetter et fenol med formelenb) reacts a phenol with the formula
12 ■■ 12 ■■
hvor R og R har de ovenfor angitte betydninger,where R and R have the meanings given above,
eller et alkalimetallsalt derav, med en forbindelse med formelen or an alkali metal salt thereof, having a compound of the formula
345 345
hvor R , R , R , m, n og p har de ovenfor angitte betydninger og Y betyr en avgangsgruppe. where R , R , R , m, n and p have the meanings given above and Y means a leaving group.
Ved fremgangsmåtevariant a) dreier det seg om forestring. 1Method variant a) involves esterification. 1
i som kan utføres etter kjente metoder, f.eks. ifølge de j ' etterfølgende varianter a^), a^) og a^.) : i which can be carried out according to known methods, e.g. according to the j ' following variants a^), a^) and a^.) :
Ved fremgangsmåtevariant a^) betyr uttrykket "salt" f.eks. In method variant a^), the term "salt" means e.g.
et alkalimetallsalt, eksempelvis natrium-, kalium- eller iitiumsalt, et jordalkalimetallsalt, f.eks. magnesium-, kalsium- eller bariumsalt, et salt av en organisk base, f.eks. et mono-, di- eller tri-alkylammoniumsalt, eller et pyridiniumsalt, eller ammoniumsalt. Uttrykket "avgangsgruppe" for X står fortrinnsvis for klor, brom, mesyloksy eller tosyloksy. an alkali metal salt, for example a sodium, potassium or lithium salt, an alkaline earth metal salt, e.g. magnesium, calcium or barium salt, a salt of an organic base, e.g. a mono-, di- or tri-alkylammonium salt, or a pyridinium salt, or ammonium salt. The term "leaving group" for X preferably stands for chlorine, bromine, mesyloxy or tosyloxy.
Forestringen av syren med formel II, fortrinnsvis i form av et salt, med forbindelsen med formel II utføres fortrinnsvis i et inert løsningsmiddel og ved temperatur på ca. -20°C-100°C. Et særlig foretrukket temperaturområde er det mellom 0°C og 4 0°C. Som løsningsmiddel kommer fortrinnsvis inerte organiske løsningsmidler på tale. Til disse hører fortrinnsvis- etere, f.eks. dietyleter og tetrahydrofuran, klorerte hydrokarboner, f.eks. diklormetan og kloroform, og dimetylformamid. The esterification of the acid of formula II, preferably in the form of a salt, with the compound of formula II is preferably carried out in an inert solvent and at a temperature of approx. -20°C-100°C. A particularly preferred temperature range is between 0°C and 40°C. Solvents are preferably inert organic solvents. These preferably include ethers, e.g. diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, chlorinated hydrocarbons, e.g. dichloromethane and chloroform, and dimethylformamide.
: Ved anvendelse av den frie syre med formel II utføres om*-setningen hensiktsmessig i nærvær av en base, hhv. en syre-akseptor. Man kan anvende alle vanlige anvendelige uor-' : When using the free acid of formula II, the rearrangement is conveniently carried out in the presence of a base, or an acid acceptor. One can use all commonly applicable uor-'
ganiske eller organiske syrebindende midler til dette, til hvilke fortrinnsvis alkalimetall- og jordalkalimetallkarbo-<:>nater og -bikarbonater, og tertiære aminer, f.eks. trietyl-amin, dimetylanilin og pyridin hører. organic or organic acid binding agents for this, to which preferably alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates and bicarbonates, and tertiary amines, e.g. triethylamine, dimethylaniline and pyridine belong.
Omsetning ifølge fremgangsmåtevariant a^) utføres fortrinnsvis i et inert løsningsmiddel så som en eter, f.eks. dietyl-éter, et hydrokarbon, f.eks. n-heksan eller et klorert hydrokarbon, f.eks. diklormetan eller kloroform, og ved romtemperatur eller høyere temperatur, f.eks. opptil reaksjonsblan-dingens tilbakeløpstemperatur. Et foretrukket temperaturområde er det mellom 0°C og 40°C, spesielt mellom 10°C og 2.0°C. Reaction according to method variant a^) is preferably carried out in an inert solvent such as an ether, e.g. diethyl ether, a hydrocarbon, e.g. n-hexane or a chlorinated hydrocarbon, e.g. dichloromethane or chloroform, and at room temperature or higher temperature, e.g. up to the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture. A preferred temperature range is between 0°C and 40°C, especially between 10°C and 2.0°C.
Ved anvendelse av et syrehalogenid av syren med formel II utføres omsetningen hensiktsmessig i nærvær av et syre-, bindende middel. Som egnet viser seg uorganiske baser, f.eks. alkalimetall og jordalkalimetallkarbonat og -bikarbonater, .samt organiske baser, f.eks. tertiære amin, spesielt trietyl-amin eller pyridin. Syrehalogenid er fortrinnsvis syreklorid. When using an acid halide of the acid of formula II, the reaction is conveniently carried out in the presence of an acid binding agent. Inorganic bases, e.g. alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates and bicarbonates, as well as organic bases, e.g. tertiary amine, especially triethylamine or pyridine. Acid halide is preferably acid chloride.
Ved fremgangsmåtevariant a^) utføres omsetningen hensiktsmessig i et inert organisk løsningsmiddel, så som en eter, In method variant a^), the reaction is suitably carried out in an inert organic solvent, such as an ether,
f.eks. tetrahydrofuran eller et klorert hydrokarbon, f.eks. diklormetan eller kloroform, og ved temperaturer mellom 0°C og 70°C. Et foretrukket temperaturområde er mellom 10°C og 30°C. Omsetningen skjer hensiktsmessig i nærvær av en sur katalysator, hhv. et kondenserende middel, så som f. eks. svovelsyre, saltsyre, p-toluensulfonsyre, dicykloheksylkarbodiimid eller karbonyldimidazol. e.g. tetrahydrofuran or a chlorinated hydrocarbon, e.g. dichloromethane or chloroform, and at temperatures between 0°C and 70°C. A preferred temperature range is between 10°C and 30°C. The conversion takes place appropriately in the presence of an acidic catalyst, or a condensing agent, such as e.g. sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide or carbonyl dimidazole.
Fremgangsmåtevariant a_.) egner seg spesielt for de ti5lfeller hvor forbindelsen med formel III er et oksim, dvs. R blir en gruppe (d), m,n og p tallet 0 og X en hydroksylgruppe. Syren med formel II omsettes med oximet med formel III ;fortrinnsvis i nærvær av dicykloheksylkarbodiimid som kon--denserende middel. Syren oppløses hensiktsmessig i et organisk løsningsmiddel så som et klorert hydrokarbon, f.eks. diklormetan, kloroform, karbontetraklorid eller trikloretan, .en eter, f.eks. dietyleter, diisopropyleter eller dioksan, ;eller et aromatisk karbon, f.eks. benzen, toluen eller jxylen, og deretter oppslemmes oksimet i løsningen. Di-cykloheksylkarbodiimidet oppløses likeledes i samme løsnings-middel og tilsettes reaksjonsblandingen. Omsetningen- skjer fortrinnsvis i et temperaturområde mellom 0°C og reaksjons-blandingens koketemperatur, spesielt mellom romtemperatur og 50°C. Reaksjonen er normalt avsluttet etter ca. 2 timer. Method variant a_.) is particularly suitable for those cases where the compound of formula III is an oxime, i.e. R becomes a group (d), m, n and p the number 0 and X a hydroxyl group. The acid of formula II is reacted with the oxime of formula III, preferably in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide as condensing agent. The acid is suitably dissolved in an organic solvent such as a chlorinated hydrocarbon, e.g. dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride or trichloroethane, an ether, e.g. diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether or dioxane, or an aromatic carbon, e.g. benzene, toluene or jxylene, and then the oxime is suspended in the solution. The dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is likewise dissolved in the same solvent and added to the reaction mixture. The reaction preferably takes place in a temperature range between 0°C and the boiling temperature of the reaction mixture, in particular between room temperature and 50°C. The reaction is normally finished after approx. 2 hours.
Ved fremgangsmåtevariant b) betyr uttrykket "avgangsgruppe" , for Y f.eks. klor, brom, jod, mesyloksy eller tosyloksy. In method variant b) the term "departure group" means, for Y e.g. chlorine, bromine, iodine, mesyloxy or tosyloxy.
Omsetningen skjer hensiktsmessig i et organisk inert løsnings-middel som et hydrokarbon, f. eks.' benzen eller toluen, en eter f.eks. dietyleter, dimetoksyetan eller tetrahydrofuran, eller heksametylfosforsyretriamid. Reaksjonstemperaturen er ikke kritisk, og man arbeider fortrinnsvis ved temperaturer mellom 20°C og reaksjonsblandi.ngens tilbakeløpstemperatur, spesielt -10°C og 30°C. The reaction conveniently takes place in an organic inert solvent such as a hydrocarbon, e.g. benzene or toluene, an ether e.g. diethyl ether, dimethoxyethane or tetrahydrofuran, or hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide. The reaction temperature is not critical, and one preferably works at temperatures between 20°C and the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture, especially -10°C and 30°C.
I alle tilfeller kan det erholdte produkt isoleres og renses ved i og for seg kjente metoder. In all cases, the product obtained can be isolated and purified by methods known per se.
Såfremt ingen målrettet syntese for isolering av rene isomere utføres, dannes produktet normalt som blanding av tor.^eller flere isomere. Isomerene kan oppspaltes ved i og for seg kjente metoder. Om ønsket kan de også fremstilles gjennom syntese av tilsvarende optisk aktiv utgangsmateriale. If no targeted synthesis for the isolation of pure isomers is carried out, the product is normally formed as a mixture of three or more isomers. The isomers can be separated by methods known per se. If desired, they can also be produced through synthesis of corresponding optically active starting material.
Utgangsmaterialene II, III, IV og V samt reaktive derivater av syren med formel II og alkalimetallsalter av fenoler med formel IV er enten kjente eller kan fremstilles på i og for seg kjent måte. i Forbindelsen med formel I har herbizide egenskaper og egner seg spesielt for bekjempelse av ugress, spesielt lopecurus jmyosurpides og hir.searter, som f.eks. echinochloa crus-galli, setaria faberii og hår-aktig hirse. (panicum capillare) i korn, spesielt bygg, havre og hvetekulturer, samt i ris-,-1 bomull-, soya-, sukkerroer- og • grønnsakkulturer. Særlig 1 egner forbindelsene seg ifølge oppfinnelsen til bekjempelse ;av ugress i bomull-, soya-, sukkerroer- og grønnsakkulturer.: Generelt er en konsentrasjon på 0,1 6 kg virkestoff med formel I/ha tilstrekkelig, fortrinnsvis 0,6- 2 kg virkestoff med formel I/ha, til å oppnå den ønskede herbizide virkning. The starting materials II, III, IV and V as well as reactive derivatives of the acid with formula II and alkali metal salts of phenols with formula IV are either known or can be prepared in a manner known per se. i The compound of formula I has herbicidal properties and is particularly suitable for the control of weeds, especially lopecurus jmyosurpides and millet species, such as e.g. echinochloa crus-galli, setaria faberii and hair-like millet. (panicum capillare) in cereals, especially barley, oat and wheat crops, as well as in rice, cotton, soya, sugar beet and • vegetable crops. In particular 1, the compounds according to the invention are suitable for the control of weeds in cotton, soya, sugar beet and vegetable crops. In general, a concentration of 0.16 kg of active ingredient of formula I/ha is sufficient, preferably 0.6-2 kg active ingredient with formula I/ha, to achieve the desired herbicidal effect.
'Forbindelsen med formel I er både preemergency og post-.emergency herbizider. The compounds of formula I are both preemergency and post-emergency herbicides.
Ugressbekjempelsesmidlene ifølge oppfinnelsen erkarakterisert vedat de inneholder en virksom mengde av minst én forbindelse med formel I som ovenfor angitt samt formuleringshjelpestoffer. Midlet inneholder hensiktsmessig minst et av de følgende formuleringshjelpestoffer: faste bærestoffer; løsnings-, hhv. dispergeringsmiddel; tensider (fukte- og emulgeringsmidler); dispergeringsmidler (uten tensid virkning); og stabilisatorer. Under anvendelse av slike og andre hjelpe-stoffer kan forbindelsen med formel I, altså de herbizide virkestoffer overføres i de vanlige formuleringer så som støv, pulver, granulater, løsninger, emulsjoner, suspensjoner, emulgerbare konsentrater, pastaer o.l. The weed control agents according to the invention are characterized in that they contain an effective amount of at least one compound of formula I as stated above as well as formulation aids. The agent suitably contains at least one of the following formulation aids: solid carriers; solution, respectively dispersant; surfactants (wetting and emulsifying agents); dispersants (without surfactant effect); and stabilizers. Using such and other auxiliaries, the compound with formula I, i.e. the herbicidal active substances, can be transferred in the usual formulations such as dust, powder, granules, solutions, emulsions, suspensions, emulsifiable concentrates, pastes and the like.
Forbindelsen med formel I er i alminnelighet vannUløse-lig og kan formuleres for vannuløselige forbindelser i de vanlige metoder under anvendelse av tilsvarende formuleringshjelpestoffer. Fremstilling av midlet kan utføres på i og for seg kjent måte, f.eks. gjennom blanding av de enkelte virkestoffer med faste bærestoffer, ved op<p>løsning eller sus-pendering i egnede løsnings- hhv. dispergeringsmidler, eventuelt ved anvendelse av tensider som fukte- eller emulgeringsmidler og/eller fra dispergeringsmidler ved fortynning The compound of formula I is generally water-insoluble and can be formulated for water-insoluble compounds in the usual methods using corresponding formulation aids. Production of the agent can be carried out in a manner known per se, e.g. through mixing the individual active substances with solid carriers, by dissolving or suspending in suitable solutions or dispersing agents, possibly by using surfactants as wetting or emulsifying agents and/or from dispersing agents during dilution
I IN
;av allerede forberedede emulgerbare konsentrat'" med løsningsr hhv. dispergeringsmidler osv. "of already prepared emulsifiable concentrates" with solvents or dispersants, etc.
Som faste bærestoffer kommer hovedsakelig på tale: naturlige mineraler så som kritt, dolomitt, kalk, leire og kiselsyre og salter derav (f.eks. kiselgur, kaolin, bentonitt, talkum,, åttapulgitt og montmorillonitt);syntetiske mineraler som høydispers kiselsyre, aluminiumoksyd og silikater; organiske stoffer så som cellulose, stivelse, urea og kunstharpiks; og gjødningsmidler så som fosfater og nitrater, hvorunder slike bærestoffer f.eks. kan foreligge som pulver eller som granulater. As solid carriers mainly come into question: natural minerals such as chalk, dolomite, lime, clay and silicic acid and their salts (e.g. diatomaceous earth, kaolin, bentonite, talc, oatpulgite and montmorillonite); synthetic minerals such as highly dispersed silicic acid, aluminum oxide and silicates; organic substances such as cellulose, starch, urea and synthetic resin; and fertilizers such as phosphates and nitrates, including such carriers e.g. can be available as powder or as granules.
Som løsnings- hhv- dispergeringsmidler kommer i det vesentlige på tale: aromater så som benzen, toluen, xylener og alkylnafta-liner; klorerte aromater og klorerte alifatiske hydrokarboner så som klorbenzener, kloretylener og metylenklorid; alifatiske hydrokarboner så som cykloheksan og parafin, f.eks. jordoljefraksjoner; alkoholer så som butanol og glykol samt deres etere og estere; ketoner så som aceton, metyletylketon, metylisobutylketon og cykloheksanon; og sterkt polare løsnings-hhv. dispergeringsmidler så som dimetylformamid, N-metyl-pyrrolidon og dimetylsulfoksyd, hvorunder slike løsnings-midler fortrinnsvis har flampunkter på minst 30°C og koke-punktet på minst 50°C, og vann.. Blant løsnings- hhv. dispergeringsmidlene kommer også på tale såkalte kondenser- Solvents and dispersants mainly include: aromatics such as benzene, toluene, xylenes and alkylnaphthalenes; chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes and methylene chloride; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane and paraffin, e.g. petroleum fractions; alcohols such as butanol and glycol and their ethers and esters; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and cyclohexanone; and strongly polar solutions-respectively dispersants such as dimethylformamide, N-methyl-pyrrolidone and dimethylsulfoxide, among which such solvents preferably have flash points of at least 30°C and boiling points of at least 50°C, and water. Among the solvents or the dispersants are also referred to as so-called condensers
te gassformige strekkmidler eller bærestoffer, hvilke er slike produkter som er gassformige under romtemperatur og under normaltrykk. Eksempler på slike produkter er spesielt aerosol-drivgasser, så som halogenerte. hydrokarboner, f .eks.' diklordifluormetan. Foreligger ugressbekjempelsesmiddelet ifølge oppfinnelsen i form av en trykkgasspakning, anvendes hensiktsmessig et løsningsmiddel i tillegg til drivgassen. te gaseous stretching agents or carriers, which are such products that are gaseous below room temperature and under normal pressure. Examples of such products are especially aerosol propellants, such as halogenated ones. hydrocarbons, e.g. dichlorodifluoromethane. If the weed control agent according to the invention is available in the form of a compressed gas pack, a solvent is suitably used in addition to the propellant gas.
Tensidene (fukte- og emulgeringsmidler) kan være ikke-ioniske forbindelser så som kondensasjonsprodukter av fettsyrer, fettalkoholer eller fettsubstituerte fenoler med etylenoksyd; fettsyreestere og -etere av sukker eller flerverdige alkoholer The surfactants (wetting and emulsifying agents) can be non-ionic compounds such as condensation products of fatty acids, fatty alcohols or fat-substituted phenols with ethylene oxide; fatty acid esters and ethers of sugar or polyhydric alcohols
' I 'I
i in
-produkter som erholdes fra sukker eller flerverdige alkoholer - products obtained from sugar or polyhydric alcohols
■ ved kondensering med etylenoksyd; blokkpolymere av etylen-<j>oksyd og propylenoksyd; eller alkyldimetylaminoksyder. ■ by condensation with ethylene oxide; block polymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide; or alkyldimethylamine oxides.
i;Tensidene kan også være anioniske forbindelser så som.såper; jfettsulfatestere, f.eks. dodecylnatriumsulfat, octadecylna-Itriumsulfat og cetylnatriumsulfat; alkylsulfonater, arylsulfo-!nåter og fettaromatiske sulfonater så som alkylbenzensulfo-jnater, f.eks. kalsium-dodecylbenzen-sulfonat, og butylnafta-' jlinsulfonat; og kompleksere fettsulfonat, f.eks. amidkondensa^■sjonsprodukter av oljesyre og N-metyltaurin og natriumsulfo-<!>nater av dioctylsuccinat. The surfactants can also be anionic compounds such as soaps; jfat sulfate testers, e.g. dodecyl sodium sulfate, octadecylna-yttrium sulfate and cetyl sodium sulfate; alkyl sulfonates, aryl sulfonates and fatty aromatic sulfonates such as alkylbenzene sulfonates, e.g. calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, and butyl naphtha-line sulfonate; and complex fatty sulfonate, e.g. amide condensation products of oleic acid and N-methyltaurine and sodium sulpho-<!>nates of dioctyl succinate.
1 ! ' . i i 1 ! ' . in i
! ' , ' I ! ' , ' I
Tensidene kan endelig være kationiske forbindelser så som ' The surfactants can finally be cationic compounds such as '
!aikyldimetylbenzylammoniumklorider, dialkyldimetylammonium-!alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium-
i in
-i .klorider, alkyltrimétylammoniumklorider og etoksylerte 'kvarternære ammoniumklorider. I -i .chlorides, alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides and ethoxylated 'quaternary ammonium chlorides. IN
I<;>I<;>
■ Som dispergeringsmidler (uten tensidvirkning) kommer hoved-jsakelig på tale: lignin, natrium- og ammoniumsalter av ! jligninsulfonsyrer, natriumsalter av maleinsyreanhydrid-diiso-ibutylen-kopolymere, natrium- og ammoniumsalter av sulfonerte ipolykondenseringsprodukter av naftalin og formaldéhyd, og ; sulfitluter. ■ As dispersants (without surfactant action) the following are mainly used: lignin, sodium and ammonium salts of ! jlignin sulfonic acids, sodium salts of maleic anhydride-diiso-butylene copolymers, sodium and ammonium salts of sulfonated polycondensation products of naphthalene and formaldehyde, and ; sulphite liquors.
i<1>i<1>
Som dispergeringsmidler som egner seg spesielt som fortyknings-ihhv. antisedimentasjonsmidler kan det anvendes f.eks. metyl-icellulose, karboksylnetyLcellulose, hydroksyetylcellulose, poly-jvinylalkohol, alginater, caséinater og blodalbumin. As dispersants which are particularly suitable as thickening agents. anti-sedimentation agents can be used, e.g. methyl cellulose, carboxyl ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, alginates, caseinates and blood albumin.
!1 !1
Eksempler på egnede stabilisatorer er syrebindende midler, jf;eks. epiklorhydrin, fenylglycideter og soyaepoksyder; antioksidanter f.eks. gallussyreestere og butylhydroksy-itoluen; UV-absorberende midler, f.eks. substituerte benzofe-inoner, difenylacrylnitrilsyreestere og kanelsyreestere; og i Examples of suitable stabilizers are acid-binding agents, cf. e.g. epichlorohydrin, phenylglycid ethers and soy epoxides; antioxidants e.g. gallic acid esters and butyl hydroxytoluene; UV absorbing agents, e.g. substituted benzophenones, diphenylacrylonitrile esters and cinnamic esters; and in
déaktivatorer, f.eks. salter av etylendiaminotetraeddikksyre !<1>|og polyglykoler. I M i deactivators, e.g. salts of ethylenediaminotetraacetic acid !<1>|and polyglycols. In M i
,Ugressbekjempelsesmidlene ifølge oppfinnelsen kan i tillegg til forbindelsen med formel I inneholde synergister og andre virkestoffer, f.eks. insektizider, akarizider, bakterizider,. andre herbizider, fungizider, plantevekstregulatorer og gjød-.ningsstoffer. Slike kombinasjonsmidler egner seg for for-sterkning av aktiviteten, hhv. til å gjøre virkningsspekteret bredere, In addition to the compound of formula I, the weed control agents according to the invention may contain synergists and other active substances, e.g. insecticides, acaricides, bactericides,. other herbicides, fungicides, plant growth regulators and fertilisers. Such combination agents are suitable for strengthening the activity, or to make the spectrum of action wider,
i Ugressbekjerapelsesmidlene ifølge oppfinnelsen inneholder i i The weed control agents according to the invention contain i
alminnelighet mellom 0,1 og 99 vektprosent, fortrinnsvis mellom 5 og 75 vektprosent av en hhv. flere forbindelser med formel I som virkestoff(er). De kan f.eks. foreligge i en form som egner seg for lagring og transport. I slike formuleringer, f.eks. emulgerbare konsentrater, er virkestoff •<-konsentrasjonen normalt i høyere område, fortrinnsvis mellom 10 og 75 vektprosent, spesielt mellom 25 og 50 vektprosent. Disse formuleringer kan da fortynnes, f.eks. med samme eller forskjellige inerte stoffer, til virkestoffkonsentrasjoner som egner seg for praktisk bruk, altså fortrinnsvis ca. 0,1 - 10 vektprosent, spesielt ca. 1-5 vektprosent. Virkestoff-konsentrasjonen kan imidlertid også være mindre eller større. generally between 0.1 and 99 weight percent, preferably between 5 and 75 weight percent of a resp. several compounds with formula I as active ingredient(s). They can e.g. be in a form suitable for storage and transport. In such formulations, e.g. emulsifiable concentrates, the active ingredient concentration is normally in a higher range, preferably between 10 and 75 percent by weight, especially between 25 and 50 percent by weight. These formulations can then be diluted, e.g. with the same or different inert substances, to active substance concentrations that are suitable for practical use, i.e. preferably approx. 0.1 - 10 percent by weight, especially approx. 1-5 percent by weight. However, the active substance concentration can also be lower or higher.
Hensiktsmessig foreligger de faste bærestoffer i ugressbekjempelsesmidlene ifølge oppfinnelsen i konsentrasjonsområdet mellom 1 og 99,9%, løsnings- hhv. dispergeringsmidlet i konsentrasjonsområde mellom 1 og 99,9%, tensidene i konsen-tras jonsområde mellom 1 og 20%, dispergeringsmidlene i konsentrasjonsområdet mellom 1 og 20%, dispergeringsmidlene som fortyknings- hhv. antisedimentasjonsmidler i konsentra-sjonsområdene mellom 0,1 og 5% og stabilisatorene i konsen-tras jonsområdet mellom 0,1 og 5%, hvorunder disse prosenter refererer seg til midlets totale vekt. Appropriately, the solid carriers in the weed control agents according to the invention are present in the concentration range between 1 and 99.9%, solution or the dispersing agent in the concentration range between 1 and 99.9%, the surfactants in the concentration range between 1 and 20%, the dispersing agents in the concentration range between 1 and 20%, the dispersing agents as thickeners or anti-sedimentation agents in the concentration range between 0.1 and 5% and the stabilizers in the concentration range between 0.1 and 5%, whereby these percentages refer to the agent's total weight.
Som ovenfor nevnt kan fremstillingen av ugressbekjempelsesmidlene ifølge oppfinnelsen utføres på i og for seg kjent måte.. As mentioned above, the production of the weed control agents according to the invention can be carried out in a manner known per se.
.For fremstilling av pulverformede preparater kan virkestoffet, dvs. minst én forbindelse med formel I, blandes med fastibære-stoff, f.eks. gjennom sammenmaling; eller man kan impregnere det faste bærestoff med en løsning eller suspensjon av virkestoffet, og deretter fjerne løsning hhv. dispergeringsmidlet • gjennom fordampning, oppvarming eller avdestillasjon under redusert' trykk. Gjennom tilsetning av tensider hhv. dispergeringsmidler kan man gjøre slike pulverformede midler lett fukt- .For the production of powdered preparations, the active ingredient, i.e. at least one compound of formula I, can be mixed with a solid carrier, e.g. through grinding together; or one can impregnate the solid carrier with a solution or suspension of the active ingredient, and then remove the solution or the dispersant • through evaporation, heating or distillation under reduced pressure. Through the addition of surfactants or dispersants, it is possible to make such powdered agents easily wet-
bare med vann, slik at de kan overføres i vandige suspensjoner som f.eks. egner seg som sprøytemidler. only with water, so that they can be transferred in aqueous suspensions such as suitable as pesticides.
Forbindelsen med formel I kan også blandes med et tensid ogThe compound of formula I can also be mixed with a surfactant and
et fast bærestoff for å danne et fuktbart pulver som er dispergerbart i vann, eller det kan blandes med et fast forgranulert bærestoff for å danne et granulatformig produkt. a solid carrier to form a wettable powder that is dispersible in water, or it can be mixed with a solid pre-granulated carrier to form a granular product.
Om ønsket kan forbindelsen med formel I oppløses i et løsnings-middel som. ikke er blandbart med vann så som f.eks. et høytkokende hydrokarbon som fortrinnsvis inneholder oppløst emulgeringsmidler, slik at løsningen virker selvemulgerende ved tilsetning av vann. Forøvrig kan virkestoffet blandes med et emulgeringsmiddel og blandingen så fortynnes med vann til den ønskede konsentrasjon. Dertil kan virkestoffet oppløses i et løsningsmiddel og deretter blandes med et emulgeringsmiddel. En slik' blanding kan likeledes fortynnes med vann til den ønskede konsentrasjon. På denne måten får man emulgerbare konsentrater hhv. bruksferdige emulsjoner. If desired, the compound of formula I can be dissolved in a solvent which. is not miscible with water such as e.g. a high-boiling hydrocarbon which preferably contains dissolved emulsifiers, so that the solution acts as a self-emulsifier when water is added. Otherwise, the active ingredient can be mixed with an emulsifier and the mixture then diluted with water to the desired concentration. In addition, the active substance can be dissolved in a solvent and then mixed with an emulsifier. Such a mixture can also be diluted with water to the desired concentration. In this way, emulsifiable concentrates or ready-to-use emulsions.
Anvendelsen av ugressbekjempelsesmiddel ifølge oppfinnelsenThe use of weed control agent according to the invention
kan skje ved yanlige anvendelsesmetoder, så som sprøyting, spredning, med støv, helling eller strøing. Fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen for bekjempelse av ugress erkarakterisert vedat man behandler materialet som skal beskyttes mot ugress og/eller ugressene med en forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen hhv. et ugressbek.jempelsesmiddel ifølge oppfinnelsen. can occur by various application methods, such as spraying, spreading, with dust, pouring or scattering. The method according to the invention for combating weeds is characterized by treating the material to be protected against weeds and/or the weeds with a compound according to the invention or a weed control agent according to the invention.
Etterfølgende eksempler tjener til å belyse-oppfinnelsen nærmere. Subsequent examples serve to illuminate the invention in more detail.
. EKSEMPLER. EXAMPLES
I. Fremstilling av virkestoffet med formel I:I. Preparation of the active substance of formula I:
Eksempel 1Example 1
Til en på 5°C avkjølt løsning av<1>,72 g D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy )fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 0,58 g 2-isopropylidenaminooksy-etanol i 40 ml benzen !dryppes 0,47 g pyridin.. ,Reaksjonsproduktet røres i 1 time ved romtemperatur og inndampes deretter under redusert trykk til tørrhet. Deretter oppløses resten i dietyleter/n-heksan (1:1) og løsningen rystes ut med vann og fortynnet natriumbikarbonat-løsning, tørkes over et tørkemiddel og inndampes til slutt til tørrhet. , To a 5°C cooled solution of <1>,72 g of D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 0.58 g of 2-isopropylideneaminooxy-ethanol in 40 ml of benzene is added dropwise to 0.47 g of pyridine. The reaction product is stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and then evaporated under reduced pressure to dryness. The residue is then dissolved in diethyl ether/n-hexane (1:1) and the solution is shaken out with water and dilute sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over a desiccant and finally evaporated to dryness. ,
Den flytende rest renses kromatografisk på kiselgel med aceton/n-heksan (1:7). Man får D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]propionsyre-2-isopropylidenaminooksy-etylester; The liquid residue is purified chromatographically on silica gel with acetone/n-hexane (1:7). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]propionic acid-2-isopropylideneaminooxyethyl ester is obtained;
n 20 1,5088; [a] 00 + 13,0° (c = 1,0% i CHC1 ). n 20 1.5088; [a] 00 + 13.0° (c = 1.0% in CHC1 ).
D D
På analog måte får man ut fra In an analogous way, you get from
D-2- [ pia /a ra-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyrekloridD-2-[pia/a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride
og N-hydroksymetyl-acetamid D-2-[p- (a , a , a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy )fenoksy]propionsyre-acetamidmetylester;smp.103-105°C; [a]22 + 13,5° (c = 1,1% i CHC13). and N-hydroxymethyl-acetamide D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]propionic acid acetamide methyl ester; mp 103-105°C; [α]22 + 13.5° (c = 1.1% in CHCl3).
D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]propionsyreklorid og N-hydroksymetyl-kloracetamid., - D-2-[p- (a , a , a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy )fenoksy]propionsyre-kloracetamidmetylester, smp. 98-99°C; [a]<22>+.19,8° (c•= 0,7% i CHCl-j). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]propionsyreklorid og N-hydroksymetyl-trikloracetamid - D-2[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]propionsyre-trikloracetamidmetylester; n<20>1,532 0; [a]20 + 14,8° (c = 0,6% i CHC13). D-2- [p- (a , a , a-trif luor--p-tolyloksy) f enoksy] propionsyreklorid og 2-metansulfonamido-etanol, D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-t>- ; tolyloksy) f enoksy ] -propionsyre-2-rnetansulf onamido-etylester; ; smp. 65-68°C; [a]22 + 24,6° (c = 1,1% i CHC13). D-2- [p- (a , a , a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy) f enoksy] propionsyreklorid og N-hydroksymetyl-succinimid, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]-propionsyre-succinimidometylester; smp. 74-76°C; la^ 2+ 13,5° (c = 1,3% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklo rid og N-hydroksymetyl-ftalimid, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-, p-tolyloksy)fenoksyl-propionsyre-ftalimidometylester; smp. 99-100°C; [a]22-4,9° (c = 0,7% i CHC13). D-2- [p- (a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid aydietoksyf osf inylmetanol,. - D-2-[p- (a , a , a-trif luor-p-tolyl-20 oksy)fenoksy]propionsyré-dietoksy-fosfinylmetylester; n^ 1,5008; [a^2+ 27'5° (c = 1'0% 1 CHC13)..D-2 - [p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 2-dietoksyfosfinyl-etanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-t ri f l.uor-p-tolyloksy) f enoksy ] -prop i on sy r e-a-die tok sy f osf inyl-etylester; n<20>1,5001; [a]<22>+ 20,7° (c = 0,7% i CKC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 1-dietoksyfosfinyl-etanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy.) fenoksy]-propionsyre-l-dietoksyfosfinyl-etylester; n<20>1,4963; [a]<22>+ 20,3° (c 1,3% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 1-dietoksyfosfinyl-n-butanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-l-dietoksy-fosfinyl-n-butylester; n<20>1,4945; [a] 22 + 23,0° (c =1,4% i CHC13). ' D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og a-dietoksyfosfinyl-benzylalkohol, - D-2- [p- (a , a , a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-a-dietoksyfosfinyl-benzylester; n<20>1,5228 ; [a] 22 +25 ,5° . (c 0,7% i CHCl-j)'... D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 2-isopropylidenaminooksy-etanol, - D-2-[p-(jod-fenoksy)fenoksy]-. propionsyre-2-isopropylidenaminooksy-etylester; [a]22+12,6° (c = 1,2% i CHC13). D D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]propionsyreklorid og 2-metan-sulf onamid-etanol, - D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)-fenoks<y>]-propionsyre-2-metansulfonamido-etylester; smp. 84-67°C; [a]22+ 23,2° (c = 1,0% i. CHC13) . D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og N-hydroksymetyl-succinimid, - D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)-fenoksy]-propionsyre-succinimidmetylester; [a]^2 + 11/5° (c = 0,8% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og dietoksy-fosfinylmetanol, - D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)-fenoksy]-propionsyre-dietoksyf osf inylmetylester ; tet]<22>+ 23,7° (c = 1,7% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 2-dietoksyfosfinyl-étanol, - D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)-fenoksy]-propionsyre-2-dietoksyfosfinyl-etylester; t0!^2 + 19,7° (c = 1,3% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 2-isopropylidenaminooksy-etanol, - D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-jodf enoksy) f enoksy]-propionsyre-2-i.sopropylidenaminooksy- ■ etylester; ta]20 + 11,7° (c = 0,9% i CHC13>. D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]propionic acid chloride and N-hydroxymethyl-chloroacetamide., - D-2-[p-(a ,a ,a-trifluoro-p -tolyloxy)phenoxy]propionic acid chloroacetamide methyl ester, m.p. 98-99°C; [a]<22>+.19.8° (c•= 0.7% in CHCl-j). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]propionic acid chloride and N-hydroxymethyl-trichloroacetamide - D-2[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy ]propionic acid trichloroacetamide methyl ester; n<20>1.532 0; [α] 20 + 14.8° (c = 0.6% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro--p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]propionic acid chloride and 2-methanesulfonamido-ethanol, D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-t >- ;tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid-2-methanesulfonamido-ethyl ester; ; m.p. 65-68°C; [α]22 + 24.6° (c = 1.1% in CHCl3). D-2-[p-(a ,a ,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]propionic acid chloride and N-hydroxymethyl-succinimide, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p -tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid succinimidomethyl ester; m.p. 74-76°C; la^ 2+ 13.5° (c = 1.3% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloro rid and N-hydroxymethyl-phthalimide, - D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-, p-tolyloxy)phenoxyl-propionic acid phthalimidomethyl ester; m.p. 99-100°C; [α]22-4.9° (c = 0.7% in CHCl 3 ). D-2- [p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride aydiethoxyph osphinylmethanol,. - D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyl-20oxy)phenoxy]propionic acid diethoxy-phosphinyl methyl ester; n^ 1.5008; [a^2+ 27'5° (c = 1'0% 1 CHC13)..D-2 - [p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-diethoxyphosphinyl- ethanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propion sy r e-a-die toc sy f phosphinyl ethyl ester; n<20>1.5001; [a]<22>+ 20.7° (c = 0.7% in CKC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 1-diethoxyphosphinyl-ethanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p- tolyloxy.) phenoxy]-propionic acid 1-diethoxyphosphinyl ethyl ester; n<20>1.4963; [a]<22>+ 20.3° (c 1.3% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 1-diethoxyphosphinyl-n-butanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro- p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid 1-diethoxy-phosphinyl-n-butyl ester; n<20>1.4945; [α] 22 + 23.0° (c = 1.4% in CHCl 3 ). ' D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and α-diethoxyphosphinyl-benzyl alcohol, - D-2-[p-(α ,α ,α-trifluoro-p -tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid α-diethoxyphosphinyl benzyl ester; n<20>1.5228 ; [a] 22 +25 .5° . (c 0.7% in CHCl-j)'... D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-isopropylideneaminooxy-ethanol, - D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy) )phenoxy]-. propionic acid 2-isopropylideneaminooxyethyl ester; [α]22+12.6° (c = 1.2% in CHCl 3 ). D D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]propionic acid chloride and 2-methanesulfonamide ethanol, - D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid-2- methanesulfonamido-ethyl ester; m.p. 84-67°C; [α] 22 + 23.2° (c = 1.0% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and N-hydroxymethyl-succinimide, - D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid succinimide methyl ester; [a]^2 + 11/5° (c = 0.8% in CHCl3). D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and diethoxy-phosphinyl methanol, - D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid diethoxy phosphinyl methyl ester; tet]<22>+ 23.7° (c = 1.7% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-diethoxyphosphinyl ethanol, - D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid 2-diethoxyphosphinyl ethyl ester; t0!^2 + 19.7° (c = 1.3% in CHCl3). D-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-isopropylideneaminooxy-ethanol, - D-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid -2-isopropylideneaminooxy- ■ ethyl ester; ta]20 + 11.7° (c = 0.9% in CHCl3>.
D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid ogD-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and
i in
2-metansulfonamid-etanol, D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-jodfenoksy) 2-methanesulfonamide-ethanol, D-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-iodophenoxy)
.fenoksy]-<p>ro<p>ionsyre-2-metansulfonamid-etylester; [Q]D<20>.phenoxy]-<p>ro<p>ionic acid 2-methanesulfonamide ethyl ester; [Q]D<20>
+ 19,4° (c = 0,8% i CHC13). + 19.4° (c = 0.8% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og dietoksyfinylmetanol, - D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-dietoksyfinyl-metylester; t01]^ + 19,7° D-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and diethoxyphenylmethanol, - D-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid diethoxyphenyl methyl ester; t01]^ + 19.7°
(c = 1,6% i CHC13). (c = 1.6% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid ogdibutoksyfosfinylmetanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy )fenoksy]-propionsyre-dibutoksy-fosfinylmetylester; n<20>1,4932 ; [a]<2>°+ 23,2° ( c = 0,60% i CHCiy . D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 1-difenoksyfosfinyl-etanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-l-difenoksyfosfinyl-etylester; n<20>1,5449; [a]<22>+ 7,3° (c 1,1% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-<p>ropionsyre-klorid og l-isopropylidenaminooksy-2-propanol, - D-2-[p<->D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and dibutoxyphosphinyl methanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]- propionic acid dibutoxy phosphinyl methyl ester; n<20>1.4932 ; [a]<2>°+ 23.2° ( c = 0.60% in CHCiy . D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 1-diphenoxyphosphinyl -ethanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid-1-diphenoxyphosphinyl ethyl ester; n<20>1.5449; [a]<22>+ 7.3° (c 1.1% in CHCl 3 ).D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-<p>ropionic acid chloride and l-isopropylideneaminooxy-2- propanol, - D-2-[p<->
(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-l-isopropylidenaminooksy-2-propylester; n<2>^ 1,5026; ta]22<+><1>9,0° (α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid 1-isopropylideneaminooxy-2-propyl ester; n<2>^ 1.5026; ta]22<+><1>9.0°
(c = 1,1% i CHC13) . (c = 1.1% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og l-isopropylidenamiinooksy-2-butanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-l-isopropylidenaminooksy-2-butylester; nD 1 ,5023 ; [<*]D + 20,7° D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and l-isopropylideneaminooxy-2-butanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro- p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid 1-isopropylideneaminooxy-2-butyl ester; nD 1.5023; [<*]D + 20.7°
(c = 1,0% i CHC13) . (c = 1.0% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2- [p- (a-, a , a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy] -propionsyreklorid og 2-isopropylidenaminooksy-l-fenyl-etanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-2-isopro-2 2 o pylidenaminooksy-l-fenyletylester; ta]D + 19,8 D-2-[p-(a-, a , a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-isopropylideneaminooxy-l-phenyl-ethanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a, α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid-2-isopro-2 2 o pylideneaminooxy-1-phenylethyl ester; ta]D + 19.8
(c =.0,9% i CHC13) . (c = .0.9% in CHCl 3 ).
I D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 2-(2-butylidenamtnooksy)--etanol, - D-2- [p- (a ,a ,a-, trif luor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy] T-.propionsyre-2- (2-butylidenamino-oksy)-etylester; n<20>1,5072; [a]<22>+ 13,7° (c = 1,1% i CHC13). In D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-(2-butylideneamtnoxy)--ethanol, - D-2- [p- (a ,a , α-,trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]T-propionic acid 2-(2-butylideneaminooxy)ethyl ester; n<20>1.5072; [a]<22>+ 13.7° (c = 1.1% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2- tp- (a , a ,.a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy] -propionsyreklorid og 2-(a-metylbenzylidenaminooksy)-etanol, - D-2-[p<->D-2- tp-(a , a ,.a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-(a-methylbenzylideneaminooxy)-ethanol, - D-2-[p<->
(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-2-(a-metylbenzylidenaminooksy)-etylester; n 2 0 1,5456; (α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid 2-(α-methylbenzylideneaminooxy)-ethyl ester; n 2 0 1.5456;
ta]^+ 7,6° (c = 1,0% i CHC13) . ta]^+ 7.6° (c = 1.0% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p<->tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreklorid og 2-cykloheksyl idenaminooksy-etanol, - "D-2- [p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-2-cyklo-heksylidenaminooksy-etylester; nQ1,5201; [<*]D + 11,7° D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p<->tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid chloride and 2-cyclohexyl idenaminooxy-ethanol, - "D-2- [p-(a,a,a- Trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid-2-cyclohexylideneaminooxyethyl ester; nQ1.5201; [<*]D + 11.7°
(c ■= 1,1% i CHC13) .(c = 1.1% in CHCl 3 ).
Eksempel 2Example 2
3,0 g D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre ble suspendert i 10 ml diklormetan og ved romtemperatur ble 1,3 g aceteddikksyre-etylester-oksim tilsatt. Til suspensjonen ble det tildryppet i løpet av 10 min. en løsning av 1,9 g dicykloheksylkarbodiimid i 10 ml. diklormetan. Deretter steg reaksjonsblandingstemperaturen til 40°C. Blandingen ble rørt i 2 timer under romtemperatur og deretter filtrert og under forminsket trykk inndampet til tørrhet. 3.0 g of D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid was suspended in 10 ml of dichloromethane and at room temperature 1.3 g of acetoacetic acid ethyl ester oxime was added. The suspension was added dropwise over 10 min. a solution of 1.9 g of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in 10 ml. dichloromethane. Then the reaction mixture temperature rose to 40°C. The mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature and then filtered and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure.
Man fikk 3- (D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionoksyimino}-smørsyre-etylester; [a]<2>^+39,8° 3-(D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionoxyimino}butyric acid ethyl ester was obtained; [a]<2>^+39.8°
(c = 1,0% i CHC13).(c = 1.0% in CHCl 3 ).
På analog måte får man ut fra In an analogous way, you get from
D-2-[p- (a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre og 1,1,1-trifluoracetonoksim, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]-propionsyre-1,1,1-trifluoracetonoksim-ester; [a]<20>+ 39,5° (c 1,0% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre og 1-hydroksyimino-dietyleter, - ety 1-N-fD-2-[p-(a ,a , a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionoxy)-acetimidat; nQ 20 1,5087; [a]22+ 53° (c = 0,9% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre og n-butyl-(1-hydroksyiminoetyl)-eter, - n-butyl-N-(d-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionoksy)-acetimidat; n<20>1, 5036 ; [a] 22 + 49 ,87° (c = 1,2% i CHCl-j). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre og etyl-(1-hydroksyimino-n-butyl)-eter, - etyl-N-(b-2-[p-(a,a,a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy.) -propionoksy] -n-butyrimidåt; D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and 1,1,1-trifluoroacetonoxime, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro- p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid 1,1,1-trifluoroacetonoxime ester; [α]<20>+ 39.5° (c 1.0% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and 1-hydroxyimino-diethyl ether, - ethy 1-N-fD-2-[p-(a ,a ,a -trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionoxy)-acetimidate; n Q 20 1.5087; [α]22+ 53° (c = 0.9% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and n-butyl-(1-hydroxyiminoethyl)-ether, - n-butyl-N-(d-2-[ p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionoxy)-acetimidate; n<20>1, 5036 ; [a] 22 + 49 .87° (c = 1.2% in CHCl-j). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and ethyl-(1-hydroxyimino-n-butyl)-ether, - ethyl-N-(b-2-[ p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy)-propionoxy]-n-butyrimidate;
n<20>1,5058; [a]<20>+ 52,58° (c = 1,0% i CHCl-j)." n<20>1.5058; [a]<20>+ 52.58° (c = 1.0% in CHCl-j)."
D-2- [p- (a , a', a-trif luor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy] -propionsyre og metoksyacetonoksim, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)-fenoksy]-propionsyre-metoksyacetonoximester; [a]<2>^+ 48,77° D-2- [p-(a , a', a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and methoxyacetonoxime, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy) -phenoxy]-propionic acid methoxyacetone oxy ester; [a]<2>^+ 48.77°
(c = 1,9% i CHC13). (c = 1.9% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyreD-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid
og diacetonmonoksim, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)-f enoksy ]-propionsyre-diacetonmoncximester ; [a]2(^+ 30,7° and diacetone monoxime, - D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid diacetone monoximester; [a]2(^+ 30.7°
(c 1,0% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-pro<p>ionsyre og pyrodruesyre-etylester-oksim, - 2- (d-2- [p- (a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy ) f enoksy ] -propionoksyimino} "-propionsyre-etylester; [a]20+ 45,01° (c = 2,0% i -CHCl-j) . (c 1.0% in CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-pro<p>ionic acid and pyruvic acid ethyl ester oxime, - 2- (d-2- [p- (a,a ,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionoxyimino}"-propionic acid ethyl ester; [α]20+ 45.01° (c = 2.0% in -CHCl-j) .
D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy-propionsyreD-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy-propionic acid
og a-metyl-aceteddiksyre-etylester-oksim, - 2-metyl-3-(d-2-tp-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-folyloksy)fenoksy-propionoksy-iminoj-smørsyre-etylester; [a]<20>+ 41,07° (c 0,9% i CHC13). and α-methyl-acetoacetic acid ethyl ester oxime, - 2-methyl-3-(d-2-tp-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-folyloxy)phenoxy-propionoxy-imino-butyric acid ethyl ester; [a ]<20>+ 41.07° (c 0.9% in CHCl 3 ).
D-2-[p- (a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre og levulinsyre-etylester-oksim, - 4-(d-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionoksyiminq)-n-valeriansyreetylester; [a]20 + 37,4° (c = 1,2% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-trifluormetyl-fenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre og 2-isopropylidenaminooksy-etanol, - D-2-[p-(o-klor-p-tri- 1 fluormetyl-fenoksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre-2-isopropylidenaminooksy-etylester; ^- a^° + 12,3° (c = 0,69% i GHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy!-propionsyre og cyklopentanonoksim, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]-propionsyre- cyklopentanonoksimester; f0!^ + 40,8°'c = 1,0% i CHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and levulinic acid ethyl ester oxime, - 4-(d-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro -p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionoxyimine-n-valeric acid ethyl ester; [α]20 + 37.4° (c = 1.2% in CHCl 3 ). D-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and 2-isopropylideneaminooxy-ethanol, - D-2-[p-(o-chloro-p-tri-1 fluoromethyl-phenoxy )phenoxy]-propionic acid 2-isopropylideneaminooxyethyl ester; ^- a^° + 12.3° (c = 0.69% in GHC13). D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy!-propionic acid and cyclopentanone oxime, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy] -propionic acid- cyclopentanone oxy ester; f0!^ + 40.8°'c = 1.0% in CHCl3).
Eksempel 3Example 3
En løsning av 1,79 g D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]-propionsyre, 1,30 g 1-dietoksyfosfinyl-cykloheksa-nol og 0,06 g 4-dimetylamino-pyridin i 20 ml diklormetan A solution of 1.79 g of D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid, 1.30 g of 1-diethoxyphosphinyl-cyclohexanol and 0.06 g of 4- dimethylaminopyridine in 20 ml of dichloromethane
ble ved romtemperatur tilsatt 1,13 g dicykloheksylkarbodiimid og rørt i 24 timer. Reaksjonsblandingen ble inndampet under redusert trykk til tørrhet, resten ble oppløst i dietyleter/ n-heksan (1:1) og den uløslige delen av resten avfiltrert. Til slutt blir filtratet to ganger med 30 ml 5%ig eddikk-syre og tre ganger med 30 ml vann vasket, tørket over et tørkemiddel og inndampet til tørrhet. Den flytende rest ble kromatografisk rengjort på kiselgel med diklormetan/dietyleter (1:1). Man fikk D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]-propionsyre-l-dietoksyfosfinyl-cykloheksylester; 1.13 g of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide was added at room temperature and stirred for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure to dryness, the residue was dissolved in diethyl ether/n-hexane (1:1) and the insoluble part of the residue filtered off. Finally, the filtrate is washed twice with 30 ml of 5% acetic acid and three times with 30 ml of water, dried over a desiccant and evaporated to dryness. The liquid residue was chromatographically purified on silica gel with dichloromethane/diethyl ether (1:1). D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid-1-diethoxyphosphinyl-cyclohexyl ester was obtained;
20 20
n^ 1,5073. n^ 1.5073.
På analog måte får man ut fra D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy)fenoksy]-propionsyre og 2-dimetoksyfosfinyl-2-propanol, - D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]-propionsyre-2-dimetoksyfosfinyl-2-pro-pylester; n20 1,5019; [a]22+ 7,6° (c = 1,2% i CHC13). In an analogous way, one obtains from D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid and 2-dimethoxyphosphinyl-2-propanol, - D-2-[p-(a ,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid 2-dimethoxyphosphinyl-2-propyl ester; n20 1.5019; [α]22+ 7.6° (c = 1.2% in CHCl3).
r r
. Eksempel. 4. Example. 4
En blanding av 1/89 g D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p-tolyloksy) fenoksy]-propionsyre, 1,43 g 3-dietoksyfosfinylpropylbromid, 0,40 g kaliumkarbonat og 50 ml absolutt aceton ble oppvarmet' A mixture of 1/89 g of D-2-[p-(α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionic acid, 1.43 g of 3-diethoxyphosphinylpropyl bromide, 0.40 g of potassium carbonate and 50 ml of absolute acetone was heated'
i 15 timer ved tilbakeløpstemperatur. Deretter ble reaksjonsblandingen inndampet under redusert trykk og resten oppløst i dietyleter. Løsningen ble to ganger vasket med 25 ml vann og to ganger rystet med 25 ml natriumbikarbonat-løsning, tørket over et tørkemiddel og inndampet til tørrhet.. for 15 hours at reflux temperature. The reaction mixture was then evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue dissolved in diethyl ether. The solution was washed twice with 25 ml of water and twice shaken with 25 ml of sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over a desiccant and evaporated to dryness.
Den flytende rest ble kromatografisk rengjort på kiselgelThe liquid residue was chromatographically purified on silica gel
med diklormetan. Man får D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluor-p<->tolyloksy) 2 0 fenoksy]-propionsyre-3-dietoksy-fosfinyl-propylester; n^ 1,4986; [a]<22>+ 20,52° (c = 0,9% i CHC13). with dichloromethane. D-2-[p-(a,a,a-trifluoro-p<->tolyloxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid-3-diethoxy-phosphinyl-propyl ester is obtained; n^ 1.4986; [a]<22>+ 20.52° (c = 0.9% in CHCl 3 ).
På analog måte får man ut fra In an analogous way, you get from
D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)fenoksy]propionsyre og 3-dietoksyfosfinylpropylbromid , - D-2-[p-(p-jodfenoksy)-fenoksy]-propionsyre-3-dietoksyfosfinyl-propylester; [a]^<2>+ 20,4° (c = 1,2% D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]propionic acid and 3-diethoxyphosphinylpropyl bromide, - D-2-[p-(p-iodophenoxy)phenoxy]propionic acid 3-diethoxyphosphinyl propyl ester; [a]^<2>+ 20.4° (c = 1.2%
i CHC13).in CHC13).
II. FormuleringseksemplerII. Formulation examples
Eksempel 5Example 5
For fremstilling av et emulgerbart konsentrat blandes de etterfølgende oppførte bestanddeler med hverandre: To prepare an emulsifiable concentrate, the following ingredients are mixed with each other:
Denne blanding fylles opp med jxylen til 1 liter, This mixture is filled up with jxylene to 1 liter,
Det således erholdte konsentrat emulgerer spontant i vann. Emulsjonen som oppstår egner seg som bruksferdig sprøyte-væske. The concentrate thus obtained emulsifies spontaneously in water. The resulting emulsion is suitable as a ready-to-use spray liquid.
Eksempel 6Example 6
For fremstilling av et emulgerbart konsentrat blandes de etterfølgende oppførte bestanddeler med hverandre: To prepare an emulsifiable concentrate, the following ingredients are mixed with each other:
Løsningsmiddelblanding av alkylbenzolen på 1000 ml. Solvent mixture of the alkylbenzene in 1000 ml.
■^Emulgator A: Emulgator bestående av 60 deler av et blokkpolymerisat av etylenoksyd og propylenoksyd, 20 deler av kalsiumsalt til en forgrenet dodecy.lbenzensulf onsyre og 20 deler av en løsningsmiddelblanding av isobutanol og C^n-alkylbenzener.<2>)Emulgator B: Blanding av 70 deler av kalsiumsaltet til en forgrenet dodecylbenzensulfonsyre og 30 deler av en løs-ningsmiddelblanding av isobutanol og C^^-alkylbenzener. ■^Emulsifier A: Emulsifier consisting of 60 parts of a block polymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, 20 parts of calcium salt of a branched dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid and 20 parts of a solvent mixture of isobutanol and C^n-alkylbenzenes.<2>)Emulsifier B : Mixture of 70 parts of the calcium salt of a branched dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid and 30 parts of a solvent mixture of isobutanol and C 2 -alkylbenzenes.
Det således erholdte konsentrat emulgeres spontant i vann. Emulsjonen som dannes egner seg som bruksferdig sprøytevæske. The concentrate thus obtained emulsifies spontaneously in water. The emulsion that is formed is suitable as a ready-to-use spray liquid.
III. Biologiske resultater:III. Biological results:
Eksempel 7 Example 7
Formuleringen fra eksempel 6 sprøytes under stadig fortynning med vann som inneholder 0,5 volumprosent nonoksynol (kondensasjonsprodukt av nonylfenol og etyienoksyd) på forsøksugresse.t (lolium multiflorum hhv. bromus inermis). Sprøytingen skjer ved hjelp av et logaritmisk sprøyteap<p>arat som gjør det mulig automatisk å halvere konsentrasjonen av virkestoffet etter bestemte avstander. Sprøytevolumet er. 500 l/ha. 33 dager etter sprøytingen undersøkes ugressene med hensyn til den inntrufne virkning, dvs. doseringen bestemmes ved hvilken en tilstrekkelig kontroll av ugresset; The formulation from example 6 is sprayed under constant dilution with water containing 0.5% by volume nonoxynol (condensation product of nonylphenol and ethylene oxide) on the experimental plant (lolium multiflorum or bromus inermis). The spraying takes place using a logarithmic spraying device which makes it possible to automatically halve the concentration of the active substance after certain distances. The syringe volume is 500 l/ha. 33 days after spraying, the weeds are examined with regard to the effect that has occurred, i.e. the dosage is determined by which a sufficient control of the weeds;
oppnås. Resultatene er sammenfattet i den etterfølgende tabell I. is achieved. The results are summarized in the following table I.
Eksempel 8 Example 8
Virkestoffet prøves i formuleringen fra eksempel 6. KortThe active substance is tested in the formulation from example 6. Short
før forsøkets begynnelse fortynnes med vann som inneholder 0,5 volumprosent nonoksynol som fuktemiddel til den ønskede konsentrasjon. before the start of the experiment, dilute with water containing 0.5 volume percent nonoxynol as wetting agent to the desired concentration.
FOrsøksugressene (oryza sativa) i 2 bladstadier sprøytes i drivhus med det således formulerte virkestoff. Under den etterfølgende periode simuleres en 16 timers dag av kvikk-sølvdamplamper. 3 uker etter sprøtingenundersøkes ugressene med hensyn til den inntrufne virkning, dvs. den prosentuelle nekrose bestemmes, idet 100%ig nekrose tilsvarer en fullsten-dig destruksjon av ugresset. Resultatene er som sammen-, fattet i den etterfølgende tabell II. The test weeds (oryza sativa) in 2 leaf stages are sprayed in greenhouses with the active ingredient thus formulated. During the subsequent period, a 16-hour day is simulated by mercury-silver vapor lamps. 3 weeks after spraying, the weeds are examined with regard to the effect that has occurred, i.e. the percentage necrosis is determined, as 100% necrosis corresponds to a complete destruction of the weeds. The results are summarized in the following table II.
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH934580 | 1980-12-18 | ||
| CH572281 | 1981-09-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO814332L true NO814332L (en) | 1982-06-21 |
Family
ID=25698273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO814332A NO814332L (en) | 1980-12-18 | 1981-12-17 | propionic |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0054715A3 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR230429A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7846381A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1156663A (en) |
| DK (1) | DK561581A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES508104A0 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI814059L (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2091248A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL64523A0 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO814332L (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5832890A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-25 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Phosphonic ester derivative, its preparation, hebicide containing the same as active ingredient |
| CA1246571A (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1988-12-13 | Georg E. Frater | Propionic acid esters |
| CA1249993A (en) * | 1983-10-18 | 1989-02-14 | Paul Winternitz | Aryloxyphenoxy(acyloxy)alkyloximes, -carbamates and-phosphonates |
| DK160818C (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1991-10-07 | Hoffmann La Roche | N-RING containing glycerol derivatives, processes for their preparation, their use for the preparation of a platelet activation factor inhibitor, and drugs containing such a compound |
| DE4318092C1 (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1995-01-12 | Basf Ag | Process for the preparation of (R) - or (S) -2- (4-alkanoylphenoxy) - and (R) - or (S) -2- (4-aroylphenoxy) propionic acid esters |
| DE19736539A1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-02-25 | Bayer Ag | Use of cycloalkyl-substituted phosphonic acid ester(s) for treating cognitive and affective disorders |
| CN100412078C (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2008-08-20 | 华中师范大学 | Fluorine-substituted phenoxyacetoxyhydrocarbyl phosphonates and salts with herbicidal activity and preparation |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2617804C2 (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1985-01-24 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | 2- (4-Phenoxy phenoxy) propionic acid derivatives and their use as herbicides |
| DK516778A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1979-05-29 | Hoffmann La Roche | OXIMESTERE |
| DE2860453D1 (en) * | 1978-01-10 | 1981-02-26 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Herbicidally active 4-(p-phenoxy-phenoxy)-alpha-propionic acid alkoxyalkylamides, process for their preparation, herbicidal agents containing them and their use |
| DE2839828C2 (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1983-09-15 | Vsesojuznyj naučno-issledovatel'skij institut fitopatologii, p/o B. Vjazemy, Odincovskij rayon, Moskovskaja oblast' | 0,0-Diaryl-1-acyloxy-2,2,2-trichloroethylphosphonate and fungicides based thereon |
| CA1142540A (en) * | 1979-12-12 | 1983-03-08 | Georg Frater | Propionic acid esters |
| ZA811357B (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1982-03-31 | Hoffmann La Roche | Oxime esters |
-
1981
- 1981-10-29 EP EP81109203A patent/EP0054715A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-11-09 CA CA000389700A patent/CA1156663A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-11 AU AU78463/81A patent/AU7846381A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1981-12-11 IL IL64523A patent/IL64523A0/en unknown
- 1981-12-16 AR AR287825A patent/AR230429A1/en active
- 1981-12-17 DK DK561581A patent/DK561581A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-12-17 FI FI814059A patent/FI814059L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-12-17 NO NO814332A patent/NO814332L/en unknown
- 1981-12-17 GB GB8138135A patent/GB2091248A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-12-17 ES ES508104A patent/ES508104A0/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR230429A1 (en) | 1984-04-30 |
| EP0054715A3 (en) | 1982-09-22 |
| EP0054715A2 (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| IL64523A0 (en) | 1982-03-31 |
| ES8302631A1 (en) | 1983-02-01 |
| DK561581A (en) | 1982-06-19 |
| AU7846381A (en) | 1982-06-24 |
| CA1156663A (en) | 1983-11-08 |
| GB2091248A (en) | 1982-07-28 |
| ES508104A0 (en) | 1983-02-01 |
| FI814059A7 (en) | 1982-06-19 |
| FI814059L (en) | 1982-06-19 |
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