NO820745L - Fremgangsmaate til aa kle katoder for elektrolyseceller med diafragmaer eller membraner - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate til aa kle katoder for elektrolyseceller med diafragmaer eller membraner

Info

Publication number: NO820745L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: cathode box; casings; pockets; sheet; separator
Prior art date: 1981-03-10

Application number

NO820745A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

Colin Stanier

Original Assignee

Ici Plc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1981-03-10

Filing date

1982-03-09

Publication date

1982-09-13

1982-03-09 Application filed by Ici Plc filed Critical Ici Plc

1982-09-13 Publication of NO820745L publication Critical patent/NO820745L/no

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 123
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 12
-1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 8
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229920003935 Flemion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003262 carboxylic acid ester group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910001902 chlorine oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
231100000563 toxic property Toxicity 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/02—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by shape or form
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/108—Flash, trim or excess removal

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)

NO820745A 1981-03-10 1982-03-09 Fremgangsmaate til aa kle katoder for elektrolyseceller med diafragmaer eller membraner NO820745L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB8107502		1981-03-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO820745L true NO820745L (no)	1982-09-13

Family

ID=10520282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO820745A NO820745L (no)	1981-03-10	1982-03-09	Fremgangsmaate til aa kle katoder for elektrolyseceller med diafragmaer eller membraner

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4432857A (pl)
EP (1)	EP0064324B1 (pl)
JP (1)	JPS57164993A (pl)
DD (1)	DD208996A5 (pl)
DE (1)	DE3268068D1 (pl)
NO (1)	NO820745L (pl)
PL (1)	PL129951B1 (pl)
ZA (1)	ZA821563B (pl)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3276010D1 (en) *	1981-07-14	1987-05-14	Asahi Glass Co Ltd	Electrolytic cell
IT1177236B (it) *	1983-11-17	1987-08-26	Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd	Procedimento per produrre agenti alcalini caustici
JP3033109B2 (ja) *	1990-01-25	2000-04-17	株式会社デンソー	▲ろ▼過エレメントおよびその製造方法
DE10218978A1 (de) *	2001-09-19	2003-04-03	Ceramtec Ag	Hüftgelankprothese mit anschlaggeschütztem Prothesenschaft

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3142601A (en) *	1962-08-10	1964-07-28	Edgwin R Polk	Method and apparatus for fabricating a plastic container
US3878082A (en) *	1974-02-19	1975-04-15	Basf Wyandotte Corp	Diaphragm cell including means for retaining a preformed sheet diaphragm against the cathode
US3923630A (en) *	1974-08-16	1975-12-02	Basf Wyandotte Corp	Electrolytic cell including diaphragm and diaphragm-support structure
US3980544A (en) *	1975-07-14	1976-09-14	Olin Corporation	Apparatus and method for securing a fabricated diaphragm to electrodes in an electrolytic cell
JPS53144481A (en) *	1977-05-24	1978-12-15	Asahi Glass Co Ltd	Method of joining fluorine contained cation exchange resin membrane
US4219394A (en) *	1978-03-22	1980-08-26	Diamond Shamrock Corporation	Membrane assembly for electrolytic cells
JPS5524963A (en) *	1978-08-10	1980-02-22	Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd	Diaphragm fixing device
US4249974A (en) *	1978-08-24	1981-02-10	The Boeing Company	Method for reticulating an adhesive to conform to a surface of an apertured workpiece
DE3065601D1 (en) *	1979-07-20	1983-12-22	Ici Plc	Diaphragm for cladding a cathode box of an electrolytic cell, sheet for forming into a diaphragm, and a method of cladding a cathode box
US4229277A (en) *	1979-08-30	1980-10-21	Olin Corporation	Glove-like diaphragm structure for electrolytic cells
US4283264A (en) *	1979-09-14	1981-08-11	Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp.	Electrolytic cell separator, tubular member component thereof and methods for manufacturing and using such separator and component

1982
- 1982-02-19 DE DE8282300849T patent/DE3268068D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-19 EP EP82300849A patent/EP0064324B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-01 US US06/353,419 patent/US4432857A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-03-09 ZA ZA821563A patent/ZA821563B/xx unknown
- 1982-03-09 NO NO820745A patent/NO820745L/no unknown
- 1982-03-09 DD DD82237996A patent/DD208996A5/de unknown
- 1982-03-10 JP JP57036708A patent/JPS57164993A/ja active Pending
- 1982-03-10 PL PL1982235385A patent/PL129951B1/pl unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ZA821563B (en)	1983-01-26
US4432857A (en)	1984-02-21
EP0064324B1 (en)	1985-12-27
DE3268068D1 (en)	1986-02-06
PL235385A1 (pl)	1982-10-25
EP0064324A1 (en)	1982-11-10
PL129951B1 (en)	1984-06-30
JPS57164993A (en)	1982-10-09
DD208996A5 (de)	1984-04-18

Publication	Publication Date	Title
NO753893L (pl)	1976-05-24
JPS5815547B2 (ja)	1983-03-26	電解セル
CA1257562A (en)	1989-07-18	Electrolysis cell with anodes and cathodes fixed to plastic frame members
US4156639A (en)	1979-05-29	Diaphragm cells
JPS62156284A (ja)	1987-07-11	電極
NO311768B1 (no)	2002-01-21	Kloralkalidiafragmaelektrolysecelle samt anvendelse av denne
EP0023094B1 (en)	1983-11-16	Diaphragm for cladding a cathode box of an electrolytic cell, sheet for forming into a diaphragm, and a method of cladding a cathode box
US4236952A (en)	1980-12-02	Production of sheet materials
NO161180B (no)	1989-04-03	Elektrolysecelle av filterpressetypen.
JPS60100691A (ja)	1985-06-04	フイルタ−プレス型電解槽の組立方法
US4236989A (en)	1980-12-02	Electrolytic cell
US4432857A (en)	1984-02-21	Cladding cathodes of electrolytic cell with diaphragm or membrane
US4165272A (en)	1979-08-21	Hollow cathode for an electrolytic cell
NO166801B (no)	1991-05-27	Elektrolysecelle av filterpressetypen.
US4209380A (en)	1980-06-24	Cathode element for electrolytic cell
US4153530A (en)	1979-05-08	Diaphragm cells
US4428813A (en)	1984-01-31	Cladding cathodes of electrolytic cell with diaphragm or membrane
US4622113A (en)	1986-11-11	Process for producing caustic alkalis
JP2858747B2 (ja)	1999-02-17	支持構造体上にフイルタプレス型構造体の構成部品を組立てる方法
US4248689A (en)	1981-02-03	Electrolytic cell
US4201652A (en)	1980-05-06	Electrolytic cell membrane sealing means
NO311303B1 (no)	2001-11-12	Elektrode, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling og for sammensetning av denne, elektrolysecelle, fremgangsmåte forelektrolysering av en vandig lösning av et alkalimetallklorid samtpar av barri±replater
GB2044802A (en)	1980-10-22	Method and apparatus of installation of a membrane to an electrolytic cell
EP0046235A1 (en)	1982-02-24	A novel vertical type separator electrolytic cell
JPH0565595B2 (pl)	1993-09-20