NO833023L - Baeremedium for immobiliserte mikroorganismer - Google Patents
Baeremedium for immobiliserte mikroorganismerInfo
- Publication number
- NO833023L NO833023L NO833023A NO833023A NO833023L NO 833023 L NO833023 L NO 833023L NO 833023 A NO833023 A NO 833023A NO 833023 A NO833023 A NO 833023A NO 833023 L NO833023 L NO 833023L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- diol
- isocyanate
- approx
- molecular weight
- prepolymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 69
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 39
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 poly(oxy-ethylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 108700016171 Aspartate ammonia-lyases Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Aspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001729 Ammonium fumarate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019297 ammonium fumarate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- CKKXWJDFFQPBQL-SEPHDYHBSA-N azane;(e)-but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound N.N.OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O CKKXWJDFFQPBQL-SEPHDYHBSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical group C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl trimethyl methane Natural products CCC(C)(C)C HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940116298 l- malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008537 L-aspartic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011021 bench scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001822 immobilized cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006301 statistical copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0004—Use of compounding ingredients, the chemical constitution of which is unknown, broadly defined, or irrelevant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/08—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier the carrier being a synthetic polymer
- C12N11/089—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier the carrier being a synthetic polymer obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C12N11/093—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/08—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier the carrier being a synthetic polymer
- C12N11/098—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier the carrier being a synthetic polymer formed in the presence of the enzymes or microbial cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/04—Alpha- or beta- amino acids
- C12P13/20—Aspartic acid; Asparagine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/410,373 US4456685A (en) | 1982-08-23 | 1982-08-23 | Microorganisms immobilized with hydrolysis resistant polyurethane foam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO833023L true NO833023L (no) | 1984-02-24 |
Family
ID=23624442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO833023A NO833023L (no) | 1982-08-23 | 1983-08-22 | Baeremedium for immobiliserte mikroorganismer |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4456685A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3329568A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK384083A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2531966A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2125432A (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1163925B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8302444A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO833023L (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8304462L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4560653A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1985-12-24 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Process for preparing L-aspartic acid |
| EP0213123A1 (fr) * | 1985-02-26 | 1987-03-11 | Scotfoam Corporation | Mousse de polyurethane et systeme de metabolisation microbiologique |
| US4861714A (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1989-08-29 | Verax Corporation | Weighted collagen microsponge for immobilizing bioactive material |
| US4722898A (en) * | 1985-04-29 | 1988-02-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Immobilization of biological cells in polytetrafluoroethylene matrix |
| US4871671A (en) * | 1985-04-29 | 1989-10-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Immobilization of biological cells in polytetrafluoroethylene matrix |
| US5100783A (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1992-03-31 | Verax Corporation | Weighted microsponge for immobilizing bioactive material |
| US6096530A (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 2000-08-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pseudomonas cepacia strain isolated from termite intestines that degrades trichlorethylene and furan compounds |
| EP0646642A3 (fr) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-08-16 | Canon Kk | Support des microorganismes et méthode pour l'amélioration du sol en utilisant ce support. |
| US5859012A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1999-01-12 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase |
| US5976847A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1999-11-02 | Hermann; Paul | Hydrophilic urethane binder immobilizing organisms having active sites for binding noxious materials |
| US8114659B2 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2012-02-14 | Robert William Rawson | Apparatus and method for catalytic treatment of a media |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4342834A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1982-08-03 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Enzymes bound to polyurethane |
| US4312946A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1982-01-26 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Preparation and use of enzymes bound to polyurethane |
| US3929574A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1975-12-30 | Grace W R & Co | Use of enzymes bound to polyurethane |
| JPS51139900A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-12-02 | Grace W R & Co | Hydrophilic polyurethane foam like natural sponge |
| US4377645A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-03-22 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Dimensionally-stable polyurethane sponge and sponge-forming prepolymer |
| US4384051A (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-05-17 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Flexible polyurethane foam based on MDI |
| US4384050A (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-05-17 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Flexible polyurethane foam based on MDI |
-
1982
- 1982-08-23 US US06/410,373 patent/US4456685A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-07-08 NL NL8302444A patent/NL8302444A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-08-16 DE DE3329568A patent/DE3329568A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-08-16 GB GB08321978A patent/GB2125432A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-08-17 SE SE8304462A patent/SE8304462L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-08-19 IT IT22597/83A patent/IT1163925B/it active
- 1983-08-22 NO NO833023A patent/NO833023L/no unknown
- 1983-08-22 FR FR8313556A patent/FR2531966A1/fr active Pending
- 1983-08-22 DK DK384083A patent/DK384083A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2531966A1 (fr) | 1984-02-24 |
| SE8304462L (sv) | 1984-02-24 |
| IT1163925B (it) | 1987-04-08 |
| GB2125432A (en) | 1984-03-07 |
| SE8304462D0 (sv) | 1983-08-17 |
| DK384083D0 (da) | 1983-08-22 |
| DE3329568A1 (de) | 1984-07-19 |
| NL8302444A (nl) | 1984-03-16 |
| IT8322597A0 (it) | 1983-08-19 |
| DK384083A (da) | 1984-02-24 |
| US4456685A (en) | 1984-06-26 |
| GB8321978D0 (en) | 1983-09-21 |
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