NO834237L - Fremgangsmaate for deemulgering, samt middel for fremgangsmaatens utfoerelse - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate for deemulgering, samt middel for fremgangsmaatens utfoerelse

Info

Publication number: NO834237L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: oil; emulsions; water; emulsion; polyalkylene polyamine
Prior art date: 1982-11-19

Application number

NO834237A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

Emmett L Tasset

Warren F Richey

Original Assignee

Dow Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1982-11-19

Filing date

1983-11-18

Publication date

1984-05-21

1983-11-18 Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co

1984-05-21 Publication of NO834237L publication Critical patent/NO834237L/no

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 71
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-tocopherolquinone Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)(O)CCC1=C(C)C(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1=O LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 10
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
-1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YUNIZPWVCKQKAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n'-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethyl]-1-n'-piperazin-1-ylethane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN(C(N)C)N1CCNCC1 YUNIZPWVCKQKAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KYZKLSMDIWDGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n'-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethyl]-1-n'-piperazin-1-ylethane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN(C(N)C)N1CCNCC1 KYZKLSMDIWDGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZXCYIJGIGSDJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloropropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(Cl)CCl ZXCYIJGIGSDJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZJINVUVGTWOUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)NCCN ZJINVUVGTWOUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical class O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AQGNVWRYTKPRMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN AQGNVWRYTKPRMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)

NO834237A 1982-11-19 1983-11-18 Fremgangsmaate for deemulgering, samt middel for fremgangsmaatens utfoerelse NO834237L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US44294482A	1982-11-19	1982-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO834237L true NO834237L (no)	1984-05-21

Family

ID=23758797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO834237A NO834237L (no)	1982-11-19	1983-11-18	Fremgangsmaate for deemulgering, samt middel for fremgangsmaatens utfoerelse

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0109785A2 (fr)
JP (1)	JPS59109208A (fr)
AU (1)	AU2046583A (fr)
BR (1)	BR8306282A (fr)
GB (1)	GB2130592A (fr)
NO (1)	NO834237L (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3526600A1 (de) *	1985-07-25	1987-01-29	Hoechst Ag	Quaternaere oxalkylierte polykondensate, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung
DE3638744A1 (de) *	1986-11-13	1988-05-26	Hoechst Ag	Verzweigte, quaternaere polyoxalkylenmischpolyester, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung
EP3298102A1 (fr) *	2015-05-22	2018-03-28	Clariant International Ltd	Procédé pour le traitement acceptable sur le plan environnemental d'émulsions dans des opérations de récupération chimiquement assistée du pétrole
WO2020229855A1 (fr)	2019-05-13	2020-11-19	Gombos Akos Elemer	Procédé et dispositif permettant de retirer un ectoparasite de la peau

1983
- 1983-10-21 AU AU20465/83A patent/AU2046583A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-10-28 EP EP83306597A patent/EP0109785A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-10-28 GB GB08328873A patent/GB2130592A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-11-08 BR BR8306282A patent/BR8306282A/pt unknown
- 1983-11-18 JP JP58216408A patent/JPS59109208A/ja active Pending
- 1983-11-18 NO NO834237A patent/NO834237L/no unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
BR8306282A (pt)	1984-07-03
EP0109785A2 (fr)	1984-05-30
GB8328873D0 (en)	1983-11-30
JPS59109208A (ja)	1984-06-23
GB2130592A (en)	1984-06-06
AU2046583A (en)	1984-06-21

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