NO843422L - Komponenter for aluminiumproduksjonsceller - Google Patents

Komponenter for aluminiumproduksjonsceller

Info

Publication number
NO843422L
NO843422L NO843422A NO843422A NO843422L NO 843422 L NO843422 L NO 843422L NO 843422 A NO843422 A NO 843422A NO 843422 A NO843422 A NO 843422A NO 843422 L NO843422 L NO 843422L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
aluminum
filled
molten
base material
component
Prior art date
Application number
NO843422A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Ajit Y Sane
Douglas J Wheeler
Dan Gagescu
Pierre E Debely
Iudita L Adorian
Jean-Pierre Derivaz
Original Assignee
Eltech Systems Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eltech Systems Corp filed Critical Eltech Systems Corp
Publication of NO843422L publication Critical patent/NO843422L/no

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/51—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/88—Metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12486—Laterally noncoextensive components [e.g., embedded, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
NO843422A 1982-12-30 1984-08-28 Komponenter for aluminiumproduksjonsceller NO843422L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/454,719 US4600481A (en) 1982-12-30 1982-12-30 Aluminum production cell components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO843422L true NO843422L (no) 1984-08-28

Family

ID=23805791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO843422A NO843422L (no) 1982-12-30 1984-08-28 Komponenter for aluminiumproduksjonsceller

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4600481A (ja)
EP (1) EP0115742A1 (ja)
JP (1) JPS60500093A (ja)
ES (1) ES8606535A1 (ja)
NO (1) NO843422L (ja)
WO (1) WO1984002723A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (94)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4500643A (en) * 1982-12-30 1985-02-19 Alcan International Limited Shaped refractory metal boride articles and method of making them
US4612103A (en) * 1983-11-29 1986-09-16 Alcan International Limited Aluminium reduction cells
US5118647A (en) * 1984-03-16 1992-06-02 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Ceramic materials
US5306677A (en) * 1984-03-16 1994-04-26 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Ceramic materials
JPH0683890B2 (ja) * 1984-03-27 1994-10-26 東芝機械株式会社 成形機用耐摩耗部材の製造方法
US5654246A (en) * 1985-02-04 1997-08-05 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Methods of making composite ceramic articles having embedded filler
US5420085A (en) * 1985-02-04 1995-05-30 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Methods of making composite aluminum nitride ceramic articles having embedded filler
US5187130A (en) * 1985-02-04 1993-02-16 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Composite ceramic articles
US5162273A (en) * 1986-05-08 1992-11-10 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Shaped ceramic composites and methods of making the same
US4868143A (en) * 1986-08-13 1989-09-19 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Methods of making ceramic articles with a modified metal-containing component
US5212124A (en) * 1986-08-13 1993-05-18 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Ceramic composite articles with shape replicated surfaces
US4824625A (en) * 1986-09-16 1989-04-25 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Production of ceramic and ceramic-metal composite articles incorporating filler materials
US4981632A (en) * 1986-09-16 1991-01-01 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Production of ceramic and ceramic-metal composite articles incorporating filler materials
US4828008A (en) * 1987-05-13 1989-05-09 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Metal matrix composites
WO1989002488A1 (en) * 1987-09-16 1989-03-23 Eltech Systems Corporation Refractory oxycompound/refractory hard metal composite
US4871438A (en) * 1987-11-03 1989-10-03 Battelle Memorial Institute Cermet anode compositions with high content alloy phase
US4871437A (en) * 1987-11-03 1989-10-03 Battelle Memorial Institute Cermet anode with continuously dispersed alloy phase and process for making
US4921584A (en) * 1987-11-03 1990-05-01 Battelle Memorial Institute Anode film formation and control
US5141819A (en) * 1988-01-07 1992-08-25 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Metal matrix composite with a barrier
US5277989A (en) * 1988-01-07 1994-01-11 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Metal matrix composite which utilizes a barrier
US4935055A (en) * 1988-01-07 1990-06-19 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of making metal matrix composite with the use of a barrier
JP2729254B2 (ja) * 1988-08-05 1998-03-18 信淳 渡辺 低分極性炭素電極
DE3837378A1 (de) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-08 Claussen Nils Keramischer verbundwerkstoff, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung
US5172746A (en) * 1988-10-17 1992-12-22 Corwin John M Method of producing reinforced composite materials
US5199481A (en) * 1988-10-17 1993-04-06 Chrysler Corp Method of producing reinforced composite materials
US5301738A (en) * 1988-11-10 1994-04-12 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body
US5007476A (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-04-16 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming metal matrix composite bodies by utilizing a crushed polycrystalline oxidation reaction product as a filler, and products produced thereby
US5040588A (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-08-20 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Methods for forming macrocomposite bodies and macrocomposite bodies produced thereby
US5165463A (en) * 1988-11-10 1992-11-24 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Directional solidification of metal matrix composites
US5267601A (en) * 1988-11-10 1993-12-07 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method for forming a metal matrix composite body by an outside-in spontaneous infiltration process, and products produced thereby
US5016703A (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-05-21 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming a metal matrix composite body by a spontaneous infiltration technique
US5287911A (en) * 1988-11-10 1994-02-22 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method for forming metal matrix composites having variable filler loadings and products produced thereby
US5000248A (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-03-19 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body
US5303763A (en) * 1988-11-10 1994-04-19 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Directional solidification of metal matrix composites
US5240062A (en) * 1988-11-10 1993-08-31 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of providing a gating means, and products thereby
US5172747A (en) * 1988-11-10 1992-12-22 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming a metal matrix composite body by a spontaneous infiltration technique
US5526867A (en) * 1988-11-10 1996-06-18 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Methods of forming electronic packages
US5007474A (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-04-16 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of providing a gating means, and products produced thereby
US5163499A (en) * 1988-11-10 1992-11-17 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming electronic packages
US5119864A (en) * 1988-11-10 1992-06-09 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming a metal matrix composite through the use of a gating means
US5010945A (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-04-30 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Investment casting technique for the formation of metal matrix composite bodies and products produced thereby
US5518061A (en) * 1988-11-10 1996-05-21 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body
US5224533A (en) * 1989-07-18 1993-07-06 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming metal matrix composite bodies by a self-generated vaccum process, and products produced therefrom
US5247986A (en) * 1989-07-21 1993-09-28 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming macrocomposite bodies by self-generated vacuum techniques, and products produced therefrom
US5188164A (en) * 1989-07-21 1993-02-23 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming macrocomposite bodies by self-generated vacuum techniques using a glassy seal
US5478785A (en) * 1989-11-06 1995-12-26 Pennsylvania Research Corporation Infiltration process for introducing additional phases for multiphase (composite) materials
US5505248A (en) * 1990-05-09 1996-04-09 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Barrier materials for making metal matrix composites
AU649687B2 (en) * 1990-05-09 1994-06-02 Lanxide Corporation Thin metal matrix composites and production methods
AU8305191A (en) * 1990-05-09 1991-11-27 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Rigidized filler materials for metal matrix composites
US5329984A (en) * 1990-05-09 1994-07-19 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of forming a filler material for use in various metal matrix composite body formation processes
DE69125604T2 (de) * 1990-05-09 1997-07-24 Lanxide Technology Co Ltd Verfahren mit sperrwerkstoffe zur herstellung eines verbundwerkstoffes mit metallmatrix
WO1991017129A1 (en) * 1990-05-09 1991-11-14 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Macrocomposite bodies and production methods
US5851686A (en) * 1990-05-09 1998-12-22 Lanxide Technology Company, L.P. Gating mean for metal matrix composite manufacture
US5487420A (en) * 1990-05-09 1996-01-30 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method for forming metal matrix composite bodies by using a modified spontaneous infiltration process and products produced thereby
US5361824A (en) * 1990-05-10 1994-11-08 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method for making internal shapes in a metal matrix composite body
US5259436A (en) * 1991-04-08 1993-11-09 Aluminum Company Of America Fabrication of metal matrix composites by vacuum die casting
US6003221A (en) * 1991-04-08 1999-12-21 Aluminum Company Of America Metal matrix composites containing electrical insulators
US5775403A (en) * 1991-04-08 1998-07-07 Aluminum Company Of America Incorporating partially sintered preforms in metal matrix composites
US5652723A (en) * 1991-04-18 1997-07-29 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor memory device
US5310476A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-05-10 Moltech Invent S.A. Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components
US5651874A (en) * 1993-05-28 1997-07-29 Moltech Invent S.A. Method for production of aluminum utilizing protected carbon-containing components
US6001236A (en) * 1992-04-01 1999-12-14 Moltech Invent S.A. Application of refractory borides to protect carbon-containing components of aluminium production cells
US5413689A (en) * 1992-06-12 1995-05-09 Moltech Invent S.A. Carbon containing body or mass useful as cell component
US5560846A (en) * 1993-03-08 1996-10-01 Micropyretics Heaters International Robust ceramic and metal-ceramic radiant heater designs for thin heating elements and method for production
US5320717A (en) * 1993-03-09 1994-06-14 Moltech Invent S.A. Bonding of bodies of refractory hard materials to carbonaceous supports
EP0688368B1 (en) * 1993-03-09 1997-07-30 MOLTECH Invent S.A. Treated carbon cathodes for aluminium production
US5397450A (en) * 1993-03-22 1995-03-14 Moltech Invent S.A. Carbon-based bodies in particular for use in aluminium production cells
US5374342A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-12-20 Moltech Invent S.A. Production of carbon-based composite materials as components of aluminium production cells
SK128095A3 (en) * 1993-04-19 1996-03-06 Moltech Invent Sa Treated carbon or carbon-based cathodic components for cells for production of aluminium
US5486278A (en) * 1993-06-02 1996-01-23 Moltech Invent S.A. Treating prebaked carbon components for aluminum production, the treated components thereof, and the components use in an electrolytic cell
US5848349A (en) * 1993-06-25 1998-12-08 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body
US5679224A (en) * 1993-11-23 1997-10-21 Moltech Invent S.A. Treated carbon or carbon-based cathodic components of aluminum production cells
EP0782636B1 (en) * 1994-09-08 1999-05-06 MOLTECH Invent S.A. Aluminium electrowinning cell with improved carbon cathode blocks
US5753163A (en) * 1995-08-28 1998-05-19 Moltech. Invent S.A. Production of bodies of refractory borides
US5753382A (en) * 1996-01-10 1998-05-19 Moltech Invent S.A. Carbon bodies resistant to deterioration by oxidizing gases
DE19621638C2 (de) * 1996-05-30 2002-06-27 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Offenzellige Schaumkeramik mit hoher Festigkeit und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
CH692296A5 (de) * 1997-07-11 2002-04-30 Empa Keramik-Metall- oder Metall-Keramik-Komposite.
DE19730003B4 (de) * 1997-07-12 2007-06-21 Mtu Cfc Solutions Gmbh Elektrisch leitfähiges Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellenbauteil und Verwendung eines Metall-Keramik-Verbundwerkstoffs zur Herstellung eines Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellenbauteils
US6436272B1 (en) 1999-02-09 2002-08-20 Northwest Aluminum Technologies Low temperature aluminum reduction cell using hollow cathode
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US6503572B1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2003-01-07 M Cubed Technologies, Inc. Silicon carbide composites and methods for making same
US7658781B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2010-02-09 Marlene Rossing, legal representative Silicon-containing composite bodies, and methods for making same
US20090130435A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2009-05-21 Aghajanian Michael K Intermetallic-containing composite bodies, and methods for making same
US8128861B1 (en) 2000-07-21 2012-03-06 M Cubed Technologies, Inc. Composite materials and methods for making same
US20040144642A1 (en) * 2001-03-07 2004-07-29 Vittorio De Nora Cell for the electrowinning of aluminium operating with metal-based anodes
ATE284983T1 (de) * 2001-03-07 2005-01-15 Moltech Invent Sa Aluminiumbenetzbares poröses keramisches material
US8025785B2 (en) * 2001-09-07 2011-09-27 Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited Aluminium electrowinning cells with inclined cathodes
CN101818322A (zh) * 2003-04-09 2010-09-01 陶氏环球技术公司 用于制造金属基质复合材料的组合物
ITTO20130531A1 (it) 2013-06-27 2013-09-26 Torino Politecnico Metodo per la fabbricazione di compositi a matrice di alluminio tramite infiltrazione senza pressione
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US10673066B2 (en) 2017-10-06 2020-06-02 Jonathan Jan Reticulated electrode for lead-acid battery and fabrication method thereof
US11858863B2 (en) * 2020-08-06 2024-01-02 William Carty Method for fabricating perfectly wetting surfaces
US20220195606A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-23 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Method for metal vapor infiltration of cmc parts and articles containing the same
DE102022129669A1 (de) * 2022-11-09 2024-05-16 Novalum Sa Kathodenstromkollektor und -verbinderanordnung für eine Aluminium-Elektrolysezelle

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8606535A1 (es) 1986-04-16
JPS60500093A (ja) 1985-01-24
US4600481A (en) 1986-07-15
EP0115742A1 (en) 1984-08-15
WO1984002723A1 (en) 1984-07-19
ES528545A0 (es) 1986-04-16

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