NO953736L - Kondisjonering av cellekomponenter for aluminiumproduksjon - Google Patents

Kondisjonering av cellekomponenter for aluminiumproduksjon

Info

Publication number
NO953736L
NO953736L NO953736A NO953736A NO953736L NO 953736 L NO953736 L NO 953736L NO 953736 A NO953736 A NO 953736A NO 953736 A NO953736 A NO 953736A NO 953736 L NO953736 L NO 953736L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
oxide
aluminum
alumina
lithium
conditioning
Prior art date
Application number
NO953736A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO953736D0 (no
Inventor
Jainagesh A Sekhar
Original Assignee
Moltech Invent Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moltech Invent Sa filed Critical Moltech Invent Sa
Publication of NO953736D0 publication Critical patent/NO953736D0/no
Publication of NO953736L publication Critical patent/NO953736L/no

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C04B41/5027—Oxide ceramics in general; Specific oxide ceramics not covered by C04B41/5029 - C04B41/5051
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00853—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 in electrochemical cells or batteries, e.g. fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Komponenter for elektrolytiske celler for produksjon av aluminium, spesielt ved elektrolyse av alumina i en smeltet luoridelektrolytt, laget av karbon eller annet mikroporøst materiale som holder seg stabilt eller som kan forbrukes under cellearbeidsbetingelsene, kondisjoneres for bedre å motstå cellearbeidsbetingelsene ved å impregnere disse med kolloidalt ceriumoksid, ceriumacetat, silika, alumina, litiumoksid, yttriumoksid, thoriumoksid, zirkoniumdioksid, magnesiumoksid eller monoaluminiumfosfat inneholdende ioniske arter av natrium, litium, kalium, aluminium, kalsium eller ammonium, etterfulgt av tørking og varmebehandling.
NO953736A 1993-04-19 1995-09-21 Kondisjonering av cellekomponenter for aluminiumproduksjon NO953736L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9303683 1993-04-19
US9312534 1993-12-22
PCT/IB1994/000071 WO1994024069A1 (en) 1993-04-19 1994-04-15 Conditioning of cell components for aluminium production

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO953736D0 NO953736D0 (no) 1995-09-21
NO953736L true NO953736L (no) 1995-09-21

Family

ID=26786697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO953736A NO953736L (no) 1993-04-19 1995-09-21 Kondisjonering av cellekomponenter for aluminiumproduksjon

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5578174A (no)
EP (1) EP0695281A1 (no)
AU (1) AU682855B2 (no)
CA (1) CA2156268C (no)
NO (1) NO953736L (no)
PL (1) PL311202A1 (no)
SK (1) SK127895A3 (no)
WO (1) WO1994024069A1 (no)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5679224A (en) * 1993-11-23 1997-10-21 Moltech Invent S.A. Treated carbon or carbon-based cathodic components of aluminum production cells
US5753163A (en) 1995-08-28 1998-05-19 Moltech. Invent S.A. Production of bodies of refractory borides
NO304437B1 (no) * 1995-12-15 1998-12-14 Norsk Hydro As Anvendelse av karbonholdig materiale som pakkmateriale, anodemasse eller kragemasse ved elektrolytisk fremstilling av aluminium
WO1997026226A1 (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-24 Moltech Invent S.A. Protection of porous bodies against oxidation
CA2268931A1 (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-04-30 Moltech Invent S.A. The start-up of aluminium electrowinning cells
FR2830856B1 (fr) * 2001-10-15 2004-07-30 Pechiney Aluminium Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
US8480876B2 (en) * 2007-12-26 2013-07-09 Theodore R. Beck Aluminum production cell

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4244986A (en) * 1979-04-24 1981-01-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of forming sodium beta-Al2 O3 films and coatings
US4466996A (en) * 1982-07-22 1984-08-21 Martin Marietta Corporation Aluminum cell cathode coating method
US4595545A (en) * 1982-12-30 1986-06-17 Eltech Systems Corporation Refractory metal borides and composites containing them
GB8331769D0 (en) * 1983-11-29 1984-01-04 Alcan Int Ltd Aluminium reduction cells
BR8406049A (pt) * 1983-11-29 1985-09-03 Alcan Int Ltd Celula de reducao de aluminio
GB8520453D0 (en) * 1985-08-15 1985-09-18 Alcan Int Ltd Aluminium reduction cells
GB8522138D0 (en) * 1985-09-06 1985-10-09 Alcan Int Ltd Linings for aluminium reduction cells
WO1989002489A1 (en) * 1987-09-16 1989-03-23 Eltech Systems Corporation Cathode current collector for aluminum production cells
WO1989002490A1 (en) * 1987-09-16 1989-03-23 Eltech Systems Corporation Composite cell bottom for aluminum electrowinning
ES2141764T3 (es) * 1992-04-01 2000-04-01 Moltech Invent Sa Prevencion de la oxidacion de materiales carbonosos y otros a temperaturas elevadas.
US5310476A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-05-10 Moltech Invent S.A. Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components
US5364513A (en) * 1992-06-12 1994-11-15 Moltech Invent S.A. Electrochemical cell component or other material having oxidation preventive coating
US5413689A (en) * 1992-06-12 1995-05-09 Moltech Invent S.A. Carbon containing body or mass useful as cell component
WO1994020650A2 (en) * 1993-03-09 1994-09-15 Moltech Invent S.A. Treated carbon cathodes for aluminium production
US5320717A (en) * 1993-03-09 1994-06-14 Moltech Invent S.A. Bonding of bodies of refractory hard materials to carbonaceous supports

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994024069A1 (en) 1994-10-27
NO953736D0 (no) 1995-09-21
AU6385694A (en) 1994-11-08
CA2156268C (en) 2001-06-12
EP0695281A1 (en) 1996-02-07
CA2156268A1 (en) 1994-10-27
SK127895A3 (en) 1996-02-07
US5578174A (en) 1996-11-26
AU682855B2 (en) 1997-10-23
PL311202A1 (en) 1996-02-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69431556D1 (de) Elektrochemische aluminium und schwefelbatterien und -zellen
NO953736L (no) Kondisjonering av cellekomponenter for aluminiumproduksjon
DE3564891D1 (en) Electrochemical generator with composite electrode
NZ224238A (en) Controlling electrolyte addition to aluminium electrolysis cell
AU559444B2 (en) Cathode for use in electrolytic cell
NO953737L (no) Karbonbaserte legemer, spesielt for anvendelse i aluminiumproduksjonsceller
AU6127186A (en) Cell arrangement for electrometallurgical purposes, in particular aluminun electrolysis
AU5485486A (en) Controlling alf3 addition to al reduction cell electrolyte
GB2020478A (en) Galvanic Primary Cell
DE3683109D1 (de) Aluminiumelektrolysezellen.
AU566355B2 (en) Aluminium electrolytic reduction cell linings
MX159936A (es) Catodo mejorado humedecible por aluminio,para ser usado en una celda para la reduccion electrolitica de alumina en aluminio
NO954159L (no) Behandlede karbon- eller karbonbaserte katodiske komponenter for aluminiumproduksjonsceller
NO981303L (no) FremgangsmÕte for styring av aluminiumoksidtilförsel til elektrolyseceller for fremstilling av aluminium
ES8300638A1 (es) "un procedimiento para la obtencion de fluoruro de hidrogeno".
GB2053969B (en) Cation exchange membranes
RU95113722A (ru) Элементы конструкции для электролитических ячеек для производства алюминия
RU94008263A (ru) Металловоздушный химический источник тока
RU2124581C1 (ru) Способ производства алюминия электролизом расплавленных солей
SU823469A1 (ru) Катодна секци алюминиевого электролизера
EP0110425A3 (en) An electrolytic process of an aqueous alkali metal halide solution and electrolytic cell used therefor
Tabereaux Phase and chemical relationships of electrolytes for aluminum reduction cells
GB1526594A (en) Beta alumina solid electrolyte material and to electro-chemical cells containing such material
Homsi et al. Exchange Reactions of the Fluoride Ion in Cryolite and Sodium Tetrafluoroaluminate Melts
Kostenska et al. Experimental Proof of the Existence of the Complex Compound Na 2 MgF 4.(Extended Abstract)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application