NO954819L - Fremgangsmåte og anordning for å bestemme svekningsfunksjonen for en gjenstand med hensyn på transmisjon gjennom en tykkelse av et referansemateriale - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåte og anordning for å bestemme svekningsfunksjonen for en gjenstand med hensyn på transmisjon gjennom en tykkelse av et referansemateriale

Info

Publication number
NO954819L
NO954819L NO954819A NO954819A NO954819L NO 954819 L NO954819 L NO 954819L NO 954819 A NO954819 A NO 954819A NO 954819 A NO954819 A NO 954819A NO 954819 L NO954819 L NO 954819L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
thickness
reference material
transmission
attenuation function
determining
Prior art date
Application number
NO954819A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO954819D0 (no
Inventor
Serge Maitrejean
Didier Perion
Original Assignee
Europ Scan Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Europ Scan Sa filed Critical Europ Scan Sa
Publication of NO954819D0 publication Critical patent/NO954819D0/no
Publication of NO954819L publication Critical patent/NO954819L/no

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/06Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
    • G01N23/083Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption the radiation being X-rays

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Devices Using Wave Or Particle Radiation (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

En gjenstands transmisjonsfunksjon blir uttrykt som en endelig potensutvikling av referansetykkelsen til et referansemateriale, hvor hver utviklings- potens er lik et forhold mellom en referanse- materialtykkelse og referansetykkelsen; idet utviklingskoeffisientene er bestemt fra målingen av de intensiteter som transmitteres av de forskjellige valgte tykkelser, innbefattet null tykkelse, av referansematerialet som eksponeres for en teststråle omfattende flere fortløpende energispektere, og fra målingene av den intensitet som transmitteres av gjenstanden som eksponeres for denne samme test- stråle med variabelt spektrum; hvor svekningsfunk- sjonen blir utledet fra bestemmelsen av transmi- sjonssfunksjonen.
NO954819A 1993-05-28 1995-11-27 Fremgangsmåte og anordning for å bestemme svekningsfunksjonen for en gjenstand med hensyn på transmisjon gjennom en tykkelse av et referansemateriale NO954819L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9306449A FR2705785B1 (fr) 1993-05-28 1993-05-28 Procédé pour déterminer la fonction d'atténuation d'un objet par rapport à la transmission d'une épaisseur de référence d'un matériau de référence et dispositif pour la mise en Óoeuvre du procédé.
PCT/FR1994/000581 WO1994028398A1 (fr) 1993-05-28 1994-05-16 Procede et dispositif pour determiner la fonction d'attenuation d'un objet par rapport a la transmission d'une epaisseur d'un materiau de reference

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO954819D0 NO954819D0 (no) 1995-11-27
NO954819L true NO954819L (no) 1996-01-26

Family

ID=9447564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO954819A NO954819L (no) 1993-05-28 1995-11-27 Fremgangsmåte og anordning for å bestemme svekningsfunksjonen for en gjenstand med hensyn på transmisjon gjennom en tykkelse av et referansemateriale

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5687210A (no)
EP (1) EP0700516B1 (no)
JP (1) JPH09500719A (no)
AT (1) ATE147510T1 (no)
AU (1) AU6800394A (no)
DE (1) DE69401433T2 (no)
FI (1) FI955716A7 (no)
FR (1) FR2705785B1 (no)
NO (1) NO954819L (no)
WO (1) WO1994028398A1 (no)

Families Citing this family (104)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2708751B1 (fr) * 1993-07-30 1995-10-06 Schlumberger Ind Sa Procédé et dispositif pour détecter la présence d'un objet, comportant un matériau donné, non accessible à la vue.
US8556983B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2013-10-15 Conformis, Inc. Patient-adapted and improved orthopedic implants, designs and related tools
US9603711B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2017-03-28 Conformis, Inc. Patient-adapted and improved articular implants, designs and related guide tools
US8771365B2 (en) 2009-02-25 2014-07-08 Conformis, Inc. Patient-adapted and improved orthopedic implants, designs, and related tools
US8882847B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2014-11-11 Conformis, Inc. Patient selectable knee joint arthroplasty devices
US8480754B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2013-07-09 Conformis, Inc. Patient-adapted and improved articular implants, designs and related guide tools
US8545569B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2013-10-01 Conformis, Inc. Patient selectable knee arthroplasty devices
US8735773B2 (en) 2007-02-14 2014-05-27 Conformis, Inc. Implant device and method for manufacture
US5917877A (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-06-29 Cyberlogic, Inc. Plain x-ray bone densitometry apparatus and method
US6064716A (en) * 1997-09-05 2000-05-16 Cyberlogic, Inc. Plain x-ray bone densitometry apparatus and method
ATE439806T1 (de) 1998-09-14 2009-09-15 Univ Leland Stanford Junior Zustandsbestimmung eines gelenks und schadenvorsorge
US7239908B1 (en) 1998-09-14 2007-07-03 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Assessing the condition of a joint and devising treatment
US7184814B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2007-02-27 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Assessing the condition of a joint and assessing cartilage loss
US6173038B1 (en) 1999-12-01 2001-01-09 Cyberlogic, Inc. Plain x-ray bone densitometry apparatus and method
CN1498385A (zh) 2000-08-29 2004-05-19 X图像量析的方法与装置
US6904123B2 (en) 2000-08-29 2005-06-07 Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Methods and devices for quantitative analysis of x-ray images
US7467892B2 (en) 2000-08-29 2008-12-23 Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Calibration devices and methods of use thereof
US7050534B2 (en) * 2000-08-29 2006-05-23 Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Methods and devices for quantitative analysis of x-ray images
AU9088801A (en) 2000-09-14 2002-03-26 Univ Leland Stanford Junior Assessing the condition of a joint and devising treatment
US7660453B2 (en) 2000-10-11 2010-02-09 Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Methods and devices for analysis of x-ray images
US8639009B2 (en) 2000-10-11 2014-01-28 Imatx, Inc. Methods and devices for evaluating and treating a bone condition based on x-ray image analysis
US20070047794A1 (en) * 2000-10-11 2007-03-01 Philipp Lang Methods and devices for analysis of x-ray images
EP1389947B1 (en) 2001-05-25 2009-08-26 Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Methods to diagnose treat and prevent bone loss
DE60239674D1 (de) 2001-05-25 2011-05-19 Conformis Inc Verfahren und zusammensetzungen zur reparatur der oberfläche von gelenken
US6570955B1 (en) 2002-01-08 2003-05-27 Cyberlogic, Inc. Digital x-ray material testing and bone densitometry apparatus and method
US7783004B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2010-08-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Cargo scanning system
US8503605B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2013-08-06 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Four sided imaging system and method for detection of contraband
US7486768B2 (en) * 2002-07-23 2009-02-03 Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. Self-contained mobile inspection system and method
US7369643B2 (en) * 2002-07-23 2008-05-06 Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. Single boom cargo scanning system
US7963695B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2011-06-21 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Rotatable boom cargo scanning system
US7322745B2 (en) * 2002-07-23 2008-01-29 Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. Single boom cargo scanning system
US9958569B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2018-05-01 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Mobile imaging system and method for detection of contraband
US8275091B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2012-09-25 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US8965075B2 (en) 2002-09-16 2015-02-24 Imatx, Inc. System and method for predicting future fractures
US7840247B2 (en) 2002-09-16 2010-11-23 Imatx, Inc. Methods of predicting musculoskeletal disease
AU2003284035A1 (en) 2002-10-07 2004-05-04 Conformis, Inc. Minimally invasive joint implant with 3-dimensional geometry matching the articular surfaces
EP3075356B1 (en) 2002-11-07 2023-07-05 ConforMIS, Inc. Method of selecting a meniscal implant
FR2849241B1 (fr) * 2002-12-20 2005-06-24 Biospace Instr Procede et dispositif d'imagerie radiographique
EP1605824A2 (en) 2003-03-25 2005-12-21 Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Methods for the compensation of imaging technique in the processing of radiographic images
US8451974B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2013-05-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection system for the identification of specific target items
US8243876B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-08-14 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners
GB0525593D0 (en) 2005-12-16 2006-01-25 Cxr Ltd X-ray tomography inspection systems
US9113839B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2015-08-25 Rapiscon Systems, Inc. X-ray inspection system and method
US8837669B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-09-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US8223919B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-07-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection systems for the identification of specific target items
US20050058242A1 (en) 2003-09-15 2005-03-17 Peschmann Kristian R. Methods and systems for the rapid detection of concealed objects
US7949101B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2011-05-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor
US6928141B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2005-08-09 Rapiscan, Inc. Relocatable X-ray imaging system and method for inspecting commercial vehicles and cargo containers
US7856081B2 (en) 2003-09-15 2010-12-21 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Methods and systems for rapid detection of concealed objects using fluorescence
US8290564B2 (en) 2003-09-19 2012-10-16 Imatx, Inc. Method for bone structure prognosis and simulated bone remodeling
US8073521B2 (en) 2003-09-19 2011-12-06 Imatx, Inc. Method for bone structure prognosis and simulated bone remodeling
CA2580726A1 (en) 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. System and method of predicting future fractures
GB2423687B (en) 2005-02-25 2010-04-28 Rapiscan Security Products Ltd X-ray security inspection machine
US7471764B2 (en) 2005-04-15 2008-12-30 Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. X-ray imaging system having improved weather resistance
US8213570B2 (en) 2006-02-27 2012-07-03 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray security inspection machine
US7526064B2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2009-04-28 Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. Multiple pass cargo inspection system
GB0609744D0 (en) * 2006-05-16 2006-06-28 Oxford Instr Analytical Ltd Method of determining the feasibility of a proposed x-ray structure analysis process
US7822253B2 (en) * 2006-07-12 2010-10-26 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for BMD measuring
WO2008101090A2 (en) 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Conformis, Inc. Implant device and method for manufacture
US7742568B2 (en) * 2007-06-09 2010-06-22 Spectrum San Diego, Inc. Automobile scanning system
GB0803643D0 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-04-02 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Mobile scanning systems
US9036779B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2015-05-19 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Dual mode X-ray vehicle scanning system
GB0803640D0 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-04-02 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Scanning systems
GB0803642D0 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-04-02 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Drive-through scanning systems
GB0803641D0 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-04-02 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Scanning systems
US12061309B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2024-08-13 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Drive-through scanning systems
US8682052B2 (en) 2008-03-05 2014-03-25 Conformis, Inc. Implants for altering wear patterns of articular surfaces
AU2009246474B2 (en) 2008-05-12 2015-04-16 Conformis, Inc. Devices and methods for treatment of facet and other joints
GB0809110D0 (en) 2008-05-20 2008-06-25 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Gantry scanner systems
GB0809109D0 (en) 2008-05-20 2008-06-25 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Scanner systems
GB0809107D0 (en) * 2008-05-20 2008-06-25 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Scannign systems
GB0810638D0 (en) 2008-06-11 2008-07-16 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Photomultiplier and detection systems
US8963094B2 (en) 2008-06-11 2015-02-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Composite gamma-neutron detection system
US8939917B2 (en) 2009-02-13 2015-01-27 Imatx, Inc. Methods and devices for quantitative analysis of bone and cartilage
EP2405865B1 (en) 2009-02-24 2019-04-17 ConforMIS, Inc. Automated systems for manufacturing patient-specific orthopedic implants and instrumentation
US9310323B2 (en) 2009-05-16 2016-04-12 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for high-Z threat alarm resolution
DE102010038544A1 (de) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-21 Robert Bosch Gmbh Sensorvorrichtung für eine Verpackungsmaschine
US8314394B1 (en) 2009-11-04 2012-11-20 Science Applications International Corporation System and method for three-dimensional imaging using scattering from annihilation coincidence photons
AU2010327987B2 (en) 2009-12-11 2015-04-02 Conformis, Inc. Patient-specific and patient-engineered orthopedic implants
EP3270185B1 (en) 2011-02-08 2023-02-01 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Covert surveillance using multi-modality sensing
SG193484A1 (en) 2011-02-15 2013-10-30 Conformis Inc Patent-adapted and improved articular implants, designs, surgical procedures and related guide tools
US9218933B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2015-12-22 Rapidscan Systems, Inc. Low-dose radiographic imaging system
KR102065318B1 (ko) 2012-02-03 2020-01-10 라피스캔 시스템스, 인코포레이티드 조합형 산란 및 투과 멀티-뷰 이미징 시스템
US10670740B2 (en) 2012-02-14 2020-06-02 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Spectral discrimination using wavelength-shifting fiber-coupled scintillation detectors
WO2014107675A2 (en) 2013-01-07 2014-07-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanner with partial energy discriminating detector array
MX350070B (es) 2013-01-31 2017-08-25 Rapiscan Systems Inc Sistema de inspeccion de seguridad portatil.
FR3015681B1 (fr) * 2013-12-20 2016-04-22 Commissariat Energie Atomique Methode de mesure du numero atomique effectif d'un materiau
US9557427B2 (en) 2014-01-08 2017-01-31 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Thin gap chamber neutron detectors
US9903964B2 (en) 2014-05-02 2018-02-27 Koninklike Philips N.V. Method to calibrate a photon detector, absorption filter assembly and imaging apparatus
JP6746603B2 (ja) 2015-03-20 2020-08-26 ラピスカン システムズ、インコーポレイテッド 手持ち式携帯型後方散乱検査システム
US10345479B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2019-07-09 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Portable X-ray scanner
US10634797B2 (en) * 2017-07-07 2020-04-28 International Business Machines Corporation Real time X-ray dosimeter using diodes with variable thickness degrader
CN112424644A (zh) 2018-06-20 2021-02-26 美国科学及工程股份有限公司 波长偏移片耦合的闪烁检测器
WO2021051191A1 (en) 2019-09-16 2021-03-25 Voti Inc. Probabilistic image analysis
US12591072B2 (en) 2020-04-16 2026-03-31 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. Radiographic image acquiring device, radiographic image acquiring system, and radiographic image acquisition method
EP4123297B1 (en) * 2020-04-16 2025-03-05 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. Radiographic image processing method, trained model, radiographic image processing module, radiographic image processing program, and radiographic image processing system
US11175245B1 (en) 2020-06-15 2021-11-16 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Scatter X-ray imaging with adaptive scanning beam intensity
US11340361B1 (en) 2020-11-23 2022-05-24 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Wireless transmission detector panel for an X-ray scanner
JP7335284B2 (ja) * 2021-01-15 2023-08-29 アンリツ株式会社 X線検査装置
WO2022183191A1 (en) 2021-02-23 2022-09-01 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for eliminating cross-talk in scanning systems having multiple x-ray sources
CN118235216A (zh) 2021-10-01 2024-06-21 拉皮斯坎控股公司 用于并发产生多个基本相似的x射线束的方法和系统
EP4427247A4 (en) 2021-11-04 2025-10-01 Rapiscan Holdings Inc Targeted collimation of detectors using rear collimators
US12385854B2 (en) 2022-07-26 2025-08-12 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Methods and systems for performing on-the-fly automatic calibration adjustments of X-ray inspection systems
US12578288B2 (en) 2024-02-08 2026-03-17 GE Precision Healthcare LLC Methods and systems for aluminum filtration detection

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7710052A (nl) * 1977-09-14 1979-03-16 Philips Nv Inrichting voor computer-tomografie.
US4400827A (en) * 1981-11-13 1983-08-23 Spears James R Method and apparatus for calibrating rapid sequence radiography
US5044002A (en) * 1986-07-14 1991-08-27 Hologic, Inc. Baggage inspection and the like
FR2629214A1 (fr) * 1988-03-25 1989-09-29 Thomson Cgr Procede et systeme d'etalonnage d'un scanner a rayons x en utilisant un seul etalon non circulaire
AT394654B (de) * 1988-08-08 1992-05-25 Inst Med Physik Vet Med Uni Wi Testphantom zur laufenden kontrolle der bildguete in der roentgendiagnostik
FR2648229B1 (fr) * 1989-06-09 1991-09-06 Gen Electric Cgr Procede d'etalonnage d'un systeme radiologique et de mesure de l'epaisseur equivalente d'un objet
US5319547A (en) * 1990-08-10 1994-06-07 Vivid Technologies, Inc. Device and method for inspection of baggage and other objects
NZ237767A (en) * 1992-04-09 1994-09-27 Inst Geolog Nuclear Sciences Luggage scanning by fast neutrons and gamma radiation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2705785B1 (fr) 1995-08-25
DE69401433T2 (de) 1997-06-12
FR2705785A1 (fr) 1994-12-02
NO954819D0 (no) 1995-11-27
EP0700516A1 (fr) 1996-03-13
EP0700516B1 (fr) 1997-01-08
ATE147510T1 (de) 1997-01-15
US5687210A (en) 1997-11-11
FI955716L (fi) 1996-01-26
FI955716A0 (fi) 1995-11-27
FI955716A7 (fi) 1996-01-26
JPH09500719A (ja) 1997-01-21
WO1994028398A1 (fr) 1994-12-08
AU6800394A (en) 1994-12-20
DE69401433D1 (de) 1997-02-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO954819L (no) Fremgangsmåte og anordning for å bestemme svekningsfunksjonen for en gjenstand med hensyn på transmisjon gjennom en tykkelse av et referansemateriale
Netzer The largest black holes and the most luminous galaxies
AU2582495A (en) Method and means of quantifying the properties of paper
SE9401717D0 (sv) A method of determining the wet strength of paper
DE69619537D1 (de) Eichstandard für ein infrarot-absorptions-messgerät
SE9501280D0 (sv) Mätning on-line av ligning i pappersmassa genom färgskiftning av fluorescens
EP0135101A3 (en) Fluorometer
SE8403437D0 (sv) Sett att meta fuktkvot i organiska material, jemte anordning
EP0379281A3 (en) Web inspecting method and apparatus
EP0119630A3 (en) Method and apparatus for coating detection and surface evaluation
ES2074569T3 (es) Metodo y aparato para definir los no trigliceridos en los aceites.
DE3478962D1 (en) Method for characterising the structure of a medium and apparatus therefor
CA2204305A1 (en) Apparatus and method for determination of urine color
ATE25430T1 (de) Messapparat mit verwendung optischer interferenztechnik.
FI973561A7 (fi) Menetelmä ja yhdisteitä analysoitavien aineiden määrittämiseksi remane nssimittausten avulla ja mainittujen yhdisteiden käyttö
EP0833153A3 (de) Verfahren zur instrumentellen Bestimmung einer sich zeitabhängig ändernden Messgrösse
EP0176826A3 (en) Method and apparatus for dual-beam spectral transmission measurements
GB1513938A (en) Determination of the concentration ratio between two components of a mixture of substances
SE8604209L (sv) Sett och apparat for analysering av massauppslamning
PT77272B (fr) Procede et appareil de mesure de la brillance d'une couleur
JPS5417872A (en) Depth measuring method of fine patterns
Hidayat et al. Nova Sgr 1977.
AU524858B2 (en) Radiation measurement of web thickness
JPS56162055A (en) Method for determining immunity using immunoglobulin fragment mixture sensitizing latex particles
Granneman et al. Inplant screening in petrochemical sites