NO994034L - FremgangsmÕte for forbedring av adhesjonen av metallpartikler til et karbonsubstrat - Google Patents

FremgangsmÕte for forbedring av adhesjonen av metallpartikler til et karbonsubstrat

Info

Publication number
NO994034L
NO994034L NO994034A NO994034A NO994034L NO 994034 L NO994034 L NO 994034L NO 994034 A NO994034 A NO 994034A NO 994034 A NO994034 A NO 994034A NO 994034 L NO994034 L NO 994034L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
metal particles
adhesion
improving
carbon substrate
substrate
Prior art date
Application number
NO994034A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO319416B1 (no
NO994034D0 (no
Inventor
Francoise Andolfatto
Sylvain Miachon
Original Assignee
Atochem Elf Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atochem Elf Sa filed Critical Atochem Elf Sa
Publication of NO994034D0 publication Critical patent/NO994034D0/no
Publication of NO994034L publication Critical patent/NO994034L/no
Publication of NO319416B1 publication Critical patent/NO319416B1/no

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/88—Metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B01J37/0207—Pretreatment of the support
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/042—Electrodes formed of a single material
    • C25B11/043—Carbon, e.g. diamond or graphene
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
NO19994034A 1998-08-21 1999-08-20 Fremgangsmate for forbedring av adhesjonen av metallpartikler til et karbonsubstrat NO319416B1 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9810633A FR2782462B1 (fr) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Procede pour ameliorer l'adherence de particules metalliques sur un substrat carbone

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO994034D0 NO994034D0 (no) 1999-08-20
NO994034L true NO994034L (no) 2000-02-22
NO319416B1 NO319416B1 (no) 2005-08-08

Family

ID=9529829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO19994034A NO319416B1 (no) 1998-08-21 1999-08-20 Fremgangsmate for forbedring av adhesjonen av metallpartikler til et karbonsubstrat

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6261632B1 (no)
EP (1) EP0982412B1 (no)
JP (1) JP3101267B2 (no)
KR (1) KR100343826B1 (no)
CN (1) CN1254563C (no)
AT (1) ATE226265T1 (no)
BR (1) BR9903805B1 (no)
CA (1) CA2280584C (no)
DE (1) DE69903506T2 (no)
ES (1) ES2185298T3 (no)
FR (1) FR2782462B1 (no)
NO (1) NO319416B1 (no)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7432221B2 (en) * 2003-06-03 2008-10-07 Korea Institute Of Energy Research Electrocatalyst for fuel cells using support body resistant to carbon monoxide poisoning
DE10352359A1 (de) * 2003-11-10 2005-06-16 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Verfahren zur Behandlung poröser, Kohle umfassender Substrate
US7632962B2 (en) 2006-04-26 2009-12-15 Eastman Chemical Company Hydrogenation process and catalysts
DE102008039072A1 (de) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Bayer Materialscience Ag Elektrodenmaterial, Elektrode und ein Verfahren zur Chlorwasserstoffelektrolyse
US8912091B2 (en) 2013-01-10 2014-12-16 International Business Machines Corporation Backside metal ground plane with improved metal adhesion and design structures
US20170033368A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-02 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Oxidative Control of Pore Structure in Carbon-Supported PGM-Based Catalysts
CN109225224B (zh) * 2018-10-24 2021-02-12 北方民族大学 木质宏观多孔碳催化电极材料及其制备方法和应用
WO2025204637A1 (ja) * 2024-03-26 2025-10-02 東ソー株式会社 酸素還元電極及びその製造方法

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138560A (en) * 1959-12-17 1964-06-23 Engelhard Ind Inc Process for producing palladium on carbon catalysts
US4481303A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-11-06 The Dow Chemical Company Electrode material
US4454649A (en) * 1982-02-26 1984-06-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Chromium electrodes for REDOX cells
CA1244873A (en) 1984-04-02 1988-11-15 Hiroshi Kajiyama Fuel cell electrode, process for producing the same and fuel cell using the same
US4835074A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-05-30 The Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. Modified carbons and electrochemical cells containing the same
DE4209832A1 (de) * 1992-03-26 1993-09-30 Henkel Kgaa Schalenkatalysator, sein Herstellungsverfahren und seine Verwendung
SG72802A1 (en) * 1997-04-28 2000-05-23 Seimi Chem Kk Polishing agent for semiconductor and method for its production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2782462A1 (fr) 2000-02-25
JP3101267B2 (ja) 2000-10-23
EP0982412B1 (fr) 2002-10-16
CN1248643A (zh) 2000-03-29
CA2280584A1 (fr) 2000-02-21
US6261632B1 (en) 2001-07-17
DE69903506T2 (de) 2003-06-05
KR20000017398A (ko) 2000-03-25
JP2000073195A (ja) 2000-03-07
EP0982412A1 (fr) 2000-03-01
ATE226265T1 (de) 2002-11-15
FR2782462B1 (fr) 2000-09-29
BR9903805B1 (pt) 2009-01-13
CN1254563C (zh) 2006-05-03
BR9903805A (pt) 2000-09-12
CA2280584C (fr) 2003-03-11
ES2185298T3 (es) 2003-04-16
NO319416B1 (no) 2005-08-08
KR100343826B1 (ko) 2002-07-19
DE69903506D1 (de) 2002-11-21
NO994034D0 (no) 1999-08-20

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