PE20020004A1 - Emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo util como combustible de baja emision y metodo para la formacion del mismo - Google Patents

Emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo util como combustible de baja emision y metodo para la formacion del mismo

Info

Publication number
PE20020004A1
PE20020004A1 PE2001000407A PE2001000407A PE20020004A1 PE 20020004 A1 PE20020004 A1 PE 20020004A1 PE 2001000407 A PE2001000407 A PE 2001000407A PE 2001000407 A PE2001000407 A PE 2001000407A PE 20020004 A1 PE20020004 A1 PE 20020004A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
emulsion
volume
present
formation
oileate
Prior art date
Application number
PE2001000407A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hercilio Rivas
Xiomara Gutierrez
Geoffrey Mcgrath
Francisco Lopez-Linares
Roberto Galiasso
Migdalia Carrasquero
Manuel A Gonzalez
Original Assignee
Intevep Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intevep Sa filed Critical Intevep Sa
Publication of PE20020004A1 publication Critical patent/PE20020004A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/922—Colloid systems having specified particle size, range, or distribution, e.g. bimodal particle distribution
    • Y10S516/923—Emulsion

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

DONDE LA EMULSION COMPRENDE: a) UNA FASE AGUA, PRESENTE EN UNA CANTIDAD MAYOR O IGUAL A 5% EN VOLUMEN; b) UNA FASE HIDROCARBURO DE POCA GRAVEDAD, SIENDO DE PREFERENCIA COMBUSTIBLE DIESEL Y PRODUCTOS DERIVADOS DE GAS NATURAL; c) UN SURFACTANTE QUE TIENE UN HLB DE 6 A 10 E INCLUYE UNA MEZCLA DE COMPONENTES SURFACTANTES HIDROFILICOS QUE TIENEN UN BALANCE HIDROFILO-LIPOFILO DE 1 A 8 Y DE 10 A 18, SIENDO DE PREFERENCIA ACIDO OLEICO, SORBITAN ESTER MONOOLEATO Y ACIDO OLEICO ETOXILADO, ENTRE OTROS; Y, d) UN COSOLVENTE PRESENTE EN UNA CANTIDAD MENOR O IGUAL A 2% EN VOLUMEN, SIENDO DE PREFERENCIA METANOL, ETANOL, n-HEXANOL, ENTRE OTROS. ADEMAS, (a) Y (c) ESTAN PRESENTES EN UNA RAZON POR VOLUMEN DE (a) DE AL MENOS 1; Y (c) INCLUYE UN GRUPO FUNCIONAL, TAL COMO OXIDO DE NITROGENO, QUE MEJORA EL RENDIMIENTO DE LA EMULSION EN FORMA DE UN COMBUSTIBLE INFLAMABLE. LA EMULSION PUEDE SER UNA MICROEMULSION QUE TIENE UN TAMANO DE GOTA PROMEDIO DE 100 Å A 700 Å, O UNA MACROEMULSION QUE TIENE UN TAMANO DE GOTA PROMEDIO DE 0,5 MICRAS A 2 MICRAS. EL METODO COMPRENDE PROPORCIONAR (a), (b), (c) Y (d), MEZCLARLOS EN CANTIDADES SUFICIENTES, A UNA INTENSIDAD DE MEZCLA SUFICIENTE PARA FORMAR UNA EMULSION ESTABLE DE (a) EN (b), SIENDO DICHA INTENSIDAD DE 1 W/Kg A 10 000 W/Kg
PE2001000407A 2000-05-05 2001-05-04 Emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo util como combustible de baja emision y metodo para la formacion del mismo PE20020004A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/565,556 US7276093B1 (en) 2000-05-05 2000-05-05 Water in hydrocarbon emulsion useful as low emission fuel and method for forming same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20020004A1 true PE20020004A1 (es) 2002-01-15

Family

ID=24259144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2001000407A PE20020004A1 (es) 2000-05-05 2001-05-04 Emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo util como combustible de baja emision y metodo para la formacion del mismo

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US7276093B1 (es)
EP (2) EP1616933B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1224681C (es)
AR (1) AR029918A1 (es)
BR (1) BR0101697B1 (es)
CO (1) CO5231224A1 (es)
DE (1) DE60121851T2 (es)
ES (2) ES2402360T3 (es)
MX (1) MXPA01004431A (es)
PE (1) PE20020004A1 (es)

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US20060048443A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2006-03-09 Filippini Brian B Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions
CA2451669A1 (en) * 2001-06-19 2002-12-27 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Optical guidance system for invasive catheter placement
GB0124117D0 (en) * 2001-10-08 2001-11-28 Ici Plc Fuel emulsion
US20030163946A1 (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-09-04 Berlowitz Paul Joseph Low emissions fuel emulsion
FR2842820B1 (fr) * 2002-07-26 2005-06-17 Totalfinaelf France Combustible emulsionne eau/hydrocarbures, sa preparation et ses utilisations
AR041930A1 (es) * 2002-11-13 2005-06-01 Shell Int Research Composiciones de combustible diesel
ITMI20040296A1 (it) * 2004-02-20 2004-05-20 Ernesto Marelli Carburante per motori diesel in forma di microemulsione e procedimento per preparare lo stesso
US20080039715A1 (en) * 2004-11-04 2008-02-14 Wilson David F Three-dimensional optical guidance for catheter placement
US9109151B2 (en) * 2008-07-25 2015-08-18 Intevep, S.A. Process for preparing thermally stable oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions
EP2253692A1 (de) * 2009-05-19 2010-11-24 Universität zu Köln Biohydrofuel-Zusammensetzungen
GB2478752A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 Eco Energy Holding As Water-in-oil emulsion fuel oil
CN103842487A (zh) 2011-03-29 2014-06-04 富林纳技术有限公司 混合燃料及其制备方法
US9249369B2 (en) 2011-04-01 2016-02-02 Albert Chin-Tang Wey Infrared aided fuel emulsion
CN102206519B (zh) * 2011-04-25 2014-02-19 上海精微能源科技有限公司 一种含生物质组分的微乳化柴油及其制备方法
US8679202B2 (en) 2011-05-27 2014-03-25 Seachange Group Llc Glycerol containing fuel mixture for direct injection engines
ITRM20110694A1 (it) * 2011-12-29 2013-06-30 Fuel S A E Emulsioni stabilizzate con tensioattivi di acqua in gasolio.
WO2014062075A1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-24 Taysumov Hasan Amaevich Hybrid emulsion fuel
WO2014158262A1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-10-02 Rolls-Royce Corporation Algae-derived fuel/water emulsion
CN103289759A (zh) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-11 重庆市凯米尔动力机械有限公司 乳化柴油
CA2948363C (en) 2014-05-15 2024-01-02 Seachange Group Llc Biodiesel glycerol emulsion fuel mixtures
EP3218093B1 (en) 2014-11-10 2018-12-26 EME Finance Ltd Device for mixing water and diesel oil, apparatus and process for producing a water/diesel oil micro-emulsion.
AU2015358565B2 (en) 2014-12-03 2020-11-05 Drexel University Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels
CN106433813B (zh) * 2016-09-26 2018-04-13 广西科技大学 微乳化含水乙醇汽油及其调配方法
CN106398785B (zh) * 2016-09-26 2019-02-15 广西科技大学 含水乙醇汽油微乳化剂
IT201600132801A1 (it) 2016-12-30 2018-06-30 Eme International Ltd Apparato e processo per produrre liquido derivante da biomassa, biocarburante e biomateriale
CN109439374A (zh) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-08 江苏大学 一种微乳化f-t柴油燃料
US12187971B2 (en) * 2021-01-07 2025-01-07 Coolcharge Pty Ltd. Secondary fluid for engines

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US4908154A (en) * 1981-04-17 1990-03-13 Biotechnology Development Corporation Method of forming a microemulsion
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080060258A1 (en) 2008-03-13
BR0101697A (pt) 2001-12-18
CN1322793A (zh) 2001-11-21
BR0101697B1 (pt) 2011-07-12
AR029918A1 (es) 2003-07-23
EP1152049B1 (en) 2006-08-02
EP1616933B1 (en) 2013-01-02
EP1616933A2 (en) 2006-01-18
US7704288B2 (en) 2010-04-27
ES2269248T3 (es) 2007-04-01
EP1616933A3 (en) 2008-09-10
DE60121851T2 (de) 2007-07-26
US7276093B1 (en) 2007-10-02
EP1152049A3 (en) 2003-02-05
ES2402360T3 (es) 2013-05-03
CO5231224A1 (es) 2002-12-27
EP1152049A2 (en) 2001-11-07
MXPA01004431A (es) 2004-09-10
CN1224681C (zh) 2005-10-26
DE60121851D1 (de) 2006-09-14

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