PH27189A - Fabric treatment composition - Google Patents

Fabric treatment composition Download PDF

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Publication number
PH27189A
PH27189A PH39258A PH39258A PH27189A PH 27189 A PH27189 A PH 27189A PH 39258 A PH39258 A PH 39258A PH 39258 A PH39258 A PH 39258A PH 27189 A PH27189 A PH 27189A
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PH
Philippines
Prior art keywords
fabric
alkyl
carbamate
benzimidazolyl
treatment composition
Prior art date
Application number
PH39258A
Inventor
Christine Morris
Graham Andrew Turner
Original Assignee
Unilever Nv
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Publication of PH27189A publication Critical patent/PH27189A/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/425Carbamic or thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. urethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/001Softening compositions
    • C11D3/0015Softening compositions liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/28Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Description

A118 a 27189 . . Le ,
FARRIC TREATMENT COMPOSITION
This invention relates to a fabric treatment composition for treating fabrics during the rinse step of a fabric laundry process, and to a method for using said composition. In particular, the invention relates too a fabric treatment composition comprising a fabric—-softening material, which is preferably a cationic fabric softening material and antimicrobial agent.
It is known that fungal growth can develop on 10 fabrics stored under certain physiological conditions, auch as in a humid atmosphere or where there is a poor - air circulation. These growth can damage the fabrics by causing them to discolour. The fabrics can also develope an unpleasant smell. It has been found that 16 the discolouration or staining of the fabrics is difficult to remove either by normal laundering or after treatment with a strong bleaching agent.
It has previcusly been proposed (EP 86 423, Henkel
KGaA) to incorporate specific antimicrobial subtances in fabric treatment compositions.
F115) . - OTL “ 27189 Bh = ,
We have now surprisingly discovered that bensximidazolyl-alkyl-carbamates, when combined with fabric—softening materials into a fabric treatment composition, are particularly effective in inhibiting 3 fungal growth on fabrics which have been rinsed with said fabric treatment composition.
The incorporation of benzimidazolyl—-alkyl-carbamates in textile treatment compositions according to the invention has also been found advantegeous in that benzimidazolyl—alkyl—carbamates are: i. effective against a wide range of micro-organisms, particularly fungi “ 2. active during the life of the products: 18 3. ot low mammalian toxicity and non-toxic to humans "at the concentrations useds 4, colourless and pdourlessy 5S. effective at low concentrations} b. inexpensive and easy to apply: 7. resistant to sunlighty a. not affecting fabric handle or strenghts 9. compatible with water—repellent and flame—retartdant agents, dyes and other tewtile
LHS
- 27189 ¢ . —— , . - a auxiliaries; and 10. do not sensitize the fabric to damage thy light ov other influences.
Thus, according to the invention there is provided 8 a fabric treatment composition comprising a softening material and a henzrimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate. " Preferably the softening material comprises a cationic ’ fabric softener.
Renzimidazolyl—-alkyl—-carbamates are well-known fungicides for use in agriculture, It also been suggested in Japanese patent application 49 093X Q37 {Yoshitomi) to treat textiles with a composition containing Me-2-henzimidazole-carbamate in a solvent.
This treatment, however, requires a separate processing 158 step for applying the henzimidazilyl-alkyl-carbamate and a. further separate processing step far removing the undesirable solvent compound.
The henzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate as used in a 20 textile treatment composition of the invention preferably of the following formula:
As : | 27189 . = , . i.
N 0
R? pi — NI — ¢ — or!
N
11 wherein: rt is a Cin alkyl, alkoxy or phenoxy alkyl: and rR“ is a Cig alkyl, hydrogen, nitrogen or halogen. ~ & Particular examples of suitable - benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamates substances ares benzimidazolyl-methyl—carbamate, benzimidazalyl-ethyl-carbamate, s—ethyl-benzimidazolyl-ethyl-carbamate, henzimidazolyl—isopropyl-carbamate, } 4—ethyl-benazimidazolyl-isopropyl-carbamate, 4-propyl-benzimidazolyl-isopryl-carbamate, \ A-butyl-benzimidazolyl-isopropyl-carbamate, 4-isobytyl-benzimidazolyl-isopropyl-carbamate, benzimidazolyl-ethylmethoxy-carbamate, 15 4-ethyl-benzimidazolyl-ethylmethoxy-carbamnate,
A-ethyl-benzimidazolyl-ethylmethoxy-carbamate, benzimidazolyl-ethylethoxy-carbamate, benzimidazolyl-ethyl-propoxy-carbamate, benzimidazolyl—-ethylphenoxy-carbamate, 4-ethyl-benzimidazolyl-ethylphenoxy-carbamate and
S—ethyl-benzimidazolyl-ethylphenoxy-carbamate.
The preferred benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate is benzimidazolyl-methyl-carbamnate.
L41s > 2 ( 1 89 iti _ . | ' on
It iz also possible to employ mixtures of different benzimidazelyl-alkyl-carbamates.
Particularly preferred is the use of Intace BR 350 (75% carbendazim ex Intace), and Intace B 300 (100%
G8 carbendazim ex Intace).
Other antimicrobial subtances may be incorporated
IN in a fabric treatment composition according to the . invention. By antimicrobial subtances are meant both antibacterial and antifungal products. Examples of such material are formaldehyde, halogenated phenols, nitrated mono— or polyalcohols and antimicrobial surface—active tensides.
Particularly suitable for use in conjunction with benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamates are
Co 15 tetra-methylthiuram—disulphid, _ 1-metholol-2-thiono-2-dihydrobenzthiazol,
N-dimethyl-N’—phenyl-(N’-fluardichloromethyl-thio) sul fphamid and T-imothiazolone compounds such as for inatance descibed in US 4.424, 134. Generally, the amount of additional antimicrobial subtances in the tertile treatment composition is less than two times the amount of benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate.
pray 27189 . | EE , =7 =
The fabric softening materials may be selected from cationic, nonionic, amphoteric or anionic fabric softening materials.
Suitable amphoteric fabric conditioning material G5 for use in a conposition according to the invetion are . fabric subtantive amphotheric materials forming & particulate dispersion at a concentration of less than ’ 1 g/1 at at least one temperature between 0 and 100°C. Freferably at at least one temperature between 10 and 90 °c, more preferred between between 20 and 80
Oc. For the purpose of this invention a fabric suntantive amphoteric material is preferably an amphoteric or zwitterionic tertiary or quarternary ammonium compound having either one single long 18 hydrocarbyl side chain or two long hydrocarbyl chains.
Frem these compounds the use of amphoteric or zwitterionic ammonium compounds having two long hydrocarbyl chains is particularly preferred for many reasons including costs, ease of processing and better stability and performance. Suitable amphoteric materials are for example disclosed in EF AF2005845,. 5.
In this specification the expression hydrocarbyl chain refers to linear or branched alkyl or alkenlyl
A412 2718 i 9 / il
Sr 1 y ¥ , , wn fe chains optionally subtituted or interrupted by functional groups such as —0H , ~0= ¢ ~COHN- , ~CO0~ etc.
Preferably the amphoteric fabric subtantive materials are water insoluble and have a solubility in water at pH 2.5 at 20°C of less than 10 g/l. The HLR of the amphoteric fabric subtantive material is
Lo preferably less than 10.0. . Suitable cationic fabric softener materials for use in a compisition according to the present invention are cationic materials which are water-insoluble in that the material has a solubility in water at pH 2.8 and zac of lesz than 10 g/l. Highly preferred materials are cationic quaternary ammonium salts having two C12-24 hydrocarbyl chains.
Well-known species of subtantially water—insoluble guaternary ammonium compounds have the formula
I ale : + rd ~~ !
R, Ry
: : 9 dit , v= Qa wherein Ry and R., represent hydrocarbyl groups from about 12 to about 24 carbon atoms; Ra and Fa represent hydrocarbyl groups containing from from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms: and XX is an anion, preferably selected 3 fram halide, methyl sulfate and ethyl sulfate radicals.
Representative examples of these quarternary . softenere include ditallow dimethyl ammonium chloride ditallow dimethyl ammonium methyl aul fatey dihexadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride: di (hydrogenated tallow) dimethyl ammonium methyl sulfate: dihexadecyl diethyl ammoinium chloride: di(coconut) dimethyl ammonium chloride.
Dittalow dimethyl ammonium chloride , 15 di(hydrogenated tallow) dimethyl ammonium chloride, di we (coconut) dimethyl ammonium chloride and di(coconut) dimethyl ammonium methosul fate are preferred.
Suitable materials also include dialkyl ethoxyl methyl ammonium methaosulphate based on snft fatty acid, dialkyl ethoxyl methyl ammonium methosul fate based on hard fatty acid, and a material in which Ra and Ra represent methyl, Ry is Ciz-1m » R., is CH,,CH.,,0COR, where R is stearyl, and X is methosulphate. Dittalow
Afilol - 27189 ; Te , } =1 m= dimethyl ammonium chloride, di(hydrogenated tallow alkyl) dimethyl ammonium chloride, di(coconut alkyl) dimethyl ammonium chloride and di(cocanut alkyl) dimethyl ammonium methosulfate are preferred.
G3 Other preferred cationic compounds include those
Lo materials as disclosed in EP 239,910 (F&G), which is included herein by reference.
Other preferred materials are the materiale of formula 7
Re - ¢ - 0 - ci, - ai, at, - at, - OH
No 0 1 J AN CHy S0,-
Re -C -0- CH, - Cll, Cll .
Re being tallow, which is available from Stepan under the tradename Stepantex VRH 20 and
Re C00 Ci, —_ — Gil - CL, N' Rg Ry Ryo X°
R, C00 where Ree Re and Ria are each alkyl or hydroxyalkyl groups containing from 1 te 4 carbon atoms, or a benzyl
L189 - 27189 , =} i= group. Re and R, are each an alkyl or alkenyl chain containing from 11 to 23 carbon atoms, and X is a water zoluble anion. These materials and their method of preparation, are described in U8 4,137,180 (LEVER 0 BROTHERS) .
A Another class of preferred water-insoluble cationic materials are the hydrocarbylimidazelinium saltz believed to have the formula:
CH, — Ul, lL il \ IN i —Ryy A
Lo ¢ \ R12 x - Riz
Ry wherein Rex is a hydrocarbyl group containing from 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2 carbon atoms, Rit is a hydrocarbyl group containing from & to 2% carbon atoms, Rea is an hydrocarbyl group containing from 8 to 2% carbon atoms and Ryo is hydrogen or an hydrocarbyl containing from 1 18 to 4 carbon atoms and a is an anion, preferably a halide, methosulfate or ethosutfate.
A715) oo | 2 7 1 89 iH
LTT
, =17e
Freferred imidazolinium salts include 1-methyl-1-(tallowylamido-) ethyl —-2-tallowyl- 4 ,%-dihydro imidazoliniwm methosulfate and 1-methyl-1-(palmitoylamido) ethyl —-2-actadecyl dihydro—imidazoliniwn chloride. Other useful imidazolinium materials are 2-heptadecyl-i-methyl-1- (2-stearylamido)-ethyl-imidazolinium chloride and s-lauryl-l-hydroxyethyl-i-oleyl-imidazolinium chloride. { oo Also suitable herein are the imidazoliniwn fabric saftening components of Us patent No 4 127 489, incorporated by reference.
Representative commercially available materials of the above classes are the quaternary ammonium compounds
Arguad HT (ex AKZO) 3 Noramium M2EH (ex CEKA)3 13 Aliquat-2HT (Trade Mark of General Mills Inc),
Stepantex M183 (ex Stepan): Stepantex vrea (ex Stepan) \ Stepantex VRHIO (ex Stepan); Synprolam FS (ex ICI) and the imidazelinium compounds Varisoft 47% (Trade Mark of sherex Company, Columbus Ohio) and Rewoquat W7 300 (Trade Mark of REWQ).
The compositions according to the invention may also possibly in addition to the above mentioned softening agents, one or more amine softening materials
The term "amine" as used herein can refer to (i) amines of formula [15
R16 — m
Ry7
J
Cr 27189
Ry h , : =] X= wherein Rye Rye and Ry are defined as below: (ii) amines of formula
R
8 ! [2
Rig ot —_— 19 N (a) n N Raq } m (11) wherein Rigs Rigs Rag and Roy m and n are defined as a below. (iii) imidazolines of formula tH, — A 2 2 0 : noo
AN pa Cty — N--- C --- Ry c " 1t1
Rig wherein Rive Rin and Ria are defined as above. (iv) condensation products formed from the reaction of fatty acids with a polyamine selected from the group consisting of hydroxy alkylalkylenediamines and dialkylenetriamines and mixtures thereof. Suitable materials are disclosed in European Fatent Application 158 199 3872 (Procter and Gamble), incorporated herein by
271 8Y ys . A * ,
BD . eT . , = fam reference.
When the amine is of the formula 1 above, Rig is a
Co to Crga hydrocarbyl group, Ry 4 is a Cy to Coy hydrocarbyl group and Ryo is a cy to Cio hydrocarbyl a group. Suitable amines include those materials from which the quaternary ammonium compounds disclosed above tL are derived, in which Rig is Ry» Ra is Ro, and Ri is
Ro. Freferably., the amine is such that both Ria and Rig are Cp Copy alkyl with Cem being most preferred and with Ry as Cx alkyl, or Rye is an alkyl or alkenyl group with at least 22 carbon atoms and Ria and Ryo are
Cy x alkyl. Freferahly these amines are protonated with hydrocloric acid, orthophosphoric acid (OFA), Cig carboxylic acids or any other similar acids, for use in . 13a the fabric conditioning compositions of the invention.
When the amine is of formula II above, Rig is a Cg to
Coy hydrocarbyl group, Rio ie an alkoxylated group af formula = (CH, CH, 0) yH, where v is within the range from 0 to 6, Roo is an alkouylated group of formula ~ (CH CHD) zH, where z ig within the range from 0 to 6 and m is an integer within the range from O to 6, and ie preferably 3. When m is @, it is preferred that Ria is a Cia to Con alkyl and that the sum total of z & y ie within the range from 1 to 6&6, more preferably when m is 1, it is preferred that Ria is a Cig to Conn alkyl and that the sum total of x and vy and 2 ie within the range from 3 to 10.
A11<] oo 27189
N ! TO , =] Bem
Representative commercially available materials of thie clase include Ethomeen (ex Armour) and Ethoduomeen {es Armour).
Preferably the amines of type (ii) or (iii) are bi} also protonated for use in the fabric conditioning compositions of the invention. " When the amine is of type (iv) given above, a particularly preferred material is \ R501 / ya -- Rys-- N 0
H IN
Roy -- C C -- Roa
Where Rom and Fox are divalent alkenyl chains \ having from 1 to 3 carbons atoms, and Rog is an acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon chain having from 13 to 21 carbon atoms. A commercially available material of this class is Ceranine HCX? (ex Sandoz). 14 The compoesitions according to the invention may also contain nonionic fabric—-softening agents. Suitable nonionic fabric-softening agents include glycerol esters, such as glycerol monostearate, fatty alcohols,
—. , ) =1 b= such as stearyl alcohol, alkonylated fatty alcohols, fatty acids, lanolin and derivatives thereof. Suitable material are disclosed in European Patent Applications ag S520 (Unilever), 122 141 (Unilever) and 79 7464 a (Frocter & Gamble), the disclosures of which are incorporated herein hy reference. Freferably, such materials are included at a level within the range of from 0.9% to 10% by weight of the compostion.
The compositions can also contain one ar more optional ingredients selected from non-aqueous solvents such as City alkohols and polyhydric alcohols, “ pH-buffering agents such as weak acids, €.9. phosporic, benzoic or citric acids (the compositions preferably have a pH of less than 6.0 more preferred between 2.0
Lo 18 and %.0), re-wetting agents, viscosity modifiers auch as, electrolytes, included at levels from about 20 to
HOO ppm, aluminium chlorohydrate, antigelling agents, perfumes especially body odor reducing perfumes, perfume carriers, hydrocarbons, fluorescers, colourants, hydrotropes, antifoaming agents, antiredeposition agents, enzymes, optical brightening agents, opacifiers, stabilisers such as guar gum and polyethylene glycol, anti-shrinking agents, anti-wrinkle agents, soil-release agents, antionidants,
L115 ; 27189 , * T= , ml 7= anti-corrosion agents, preservatives such as Bronopol (Trade Mark), & commercially available farm of -bromo-2-nitropropane—1,3-diol, to preserve the fabric treatment compsition, dyes, bleaches and bleach a precursors, drape-—imparting agents, antistatic agents and ironing aids. 8ilicones can be included in the compsitions as the ironing aid, re-wetting agent or the antifoaming agent. Suitable silicones for use in the compositions . according to the invention include predominantly linear polydialkyl or alkylaryl siloxanes in which the alkyl groups contain one to five carbon atoms. The siloxanes can be amido— or amino-subtituted. When the siloxane is amine—substituted the amine group may be quaternised. “oe 13 These optional ingredients, if added, are each prigsent’ at levels up to 8% by weight of the composition.
The compositions according to the invention may take a variety of forms. They may for examples be liquids containing an aqueous base.
Alternatively, the compositions according to the invention may be in the form of a powder, Creams,
. = , = 1 8= pastes, a hlock or a tablet. Suitable types of blocks and tablets are disclosed in curopean Fatent
Specification EF-A-28% 779 (Unilever).
J When the compositions are in the form of liquid products, the total level of the fabric softening material and the benzimidazrolyl-alkyl-carbamate is preferably from 1 to 30% by weight. Based on the total weight of the composition, the weight of the fabric-softening agent is preferably from 1 to 207 and the weight of the benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate is preferably from 0.0% to 10%, more preferably from O.1 to 9%, most preferably from 0.5% to 1.5%. The weight ratio of softening agent to benzimidazolyl—-alkyl-carbamate is preferably between . 13 10:1 and 100:1, more preferably around 20:1. Preferably more than 50 wt % of the maftening materiale are cationic enftening materials. when the compositions are in the form of powders, blocks or tablets, they may contain means for restraining the release of the cationic fabric~softening agent and benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate in water, such as paraffin and tallow alcohol. Other suitable materials are disclosed in the European Fatent Specifications
EF —-A-25% 779 (Unilever), the disclosures of which is incorporated herein by reference. The
Iie 27189 + i , oo =19= compositions may also contain an alectrolyte to aid dispersions of the cationic fabric-snftening agent and the henzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate, after the realese inhibitor has ceased to have effect, and an antifoam 9 material. A suitable antifoam granule may be of the type described in our European Fatent gpecification : EF-A-94 250. in use, the compositions are preferably added to a large volume of water to form a liguior with which the fabrics to be treated are contacted. The liquior can be formed by adding the fabric treatment compositions to water during the rinse stage of a hand-washing process.
Alternatively, the composition can be added by v 15 hand or by way of an automatic dispensing device to rinse water in the tub of a washing machine of the type whith is common in Europe, that is a machine in which the fabrics are rinsed in & tub which is filled with rinse water, agitated to achieve efficient rinsing and then drained. Generally, the total concentration of the fabric-softening agent and the benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate in the rinse liquior will be between 30 and S00 ppm.
) ’ Te . = 200
Alternatively, the compositions, especially when being in the form of a tablet or klock. can be used in a washing machine which ig designed in such a manner that the fabrics are rinsed in running water. With a machine of this type, the fabrics will normally have been previously washed in the same tub of the machine, \ aor they may be placed in the tub specifically for rinsing. When previously washed, they will have at least some of the wash liquiaor containing a detergent active still adsorbed on or otherwise associated with them, the running water then serving to flush this wash liquior out of the fabrics. The rinse water running into the tub will be substancially free of any detergent actives. The composition can he added to the
CO 13 fabrics in the tub before the rinse water flows into - the tub, simultaneously with the rinse water or
Go he part-way through the rinse cycle.
The invention will now be illustrated by the following non-limiting examples. In these examples, all parts and percentage are by weight. where commercially available materials are reffered to, the percentages quoted are those of the active detergent therein.
Alto = 27189 , m=
EXAMFLES 1-6
Aqueous compositions were prepared according to the formilations in the fnllowing tables. The compositions were prepared by co-melting the cationic fabric—softening agent and a benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate at go°C. The co-melt thus formed was added to water at go"c to form a dispersion. In examples containing 2.5% and 85.0% carbendazim respectively, the henzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate WARS post-dosed to a 10 dispersion containing the cationic fabric—saftening agent. . The compositions were tested by the following me: thod .
Two pieces of a 50/50 resinated polyester catton 13 fahric and two pieces af a 100% cotton poplin fabric (each measuring 20 cm x 20 cm) were washed at 50°C with grams of & commercially available washing powder,
Fersil Automatic, in a litre of water in a tergotometer. After the wash liguor was separated, the fabrics were rinsed twice with a litre of demineralised water. 2 ml of an aqueous test composition was added to a
, = P= the second rinse. After line drying, the treated fabrics were assessed, as follows, to eveluate the microbial actiwity present.
Two pieces, each measuring 5 cm x % om, were cut from each piece of treated fabric, Both pieces were placed on Fetri dishes containing nutrient agar. 0.1 ml of an inoculum of either Aspergillus niger or
Fepicillum spores Was spotted onte the centre of each piece. Care was taken not to allow the inoculum to spread onto the surrounding agar. The inoculum concentration was 10% SPOT en mit. The plates were incubated at 28°C and evaluation of fungal growth amnseseed after I days. \.. The scale used to assess fungal growth was: ie Lae ’ 135 0 = No growth on fabric. 10 = Very slight growth. = Visible, light, patchy growth. = = Moderate growth on whole sample. 40 = Heavy growth on most of sample. 20 50 = Completely overgrown.
Owing to discolouration of the fabric, caused by spore inoculum, a fungal growth score of OQ is never
Hs - . 4 Aq ’ , mR Ren attained. A score of less than 10 is andicative of no growth. : EXAMPLE 50/50 POLYESTER COTTON COTTON FOPLIN
N= A. niger Penicillium A. niger Fenicillium
Reference
Water 41 39 80 49 i. BY . Arquad 2HT 40) x7 44 49 2. 8% ZHT + 0.17% CX 38 28 4Q 15 x, BY 2HT + 0.284 C 0 0 za < 10 4, 8% ZHT + 0,804 C 28 < 10 ZO 5 10
A704 , =P 4m 5, 8% 2HT + 2.9% © 18 < 10 < 10 < 10 &H. BL Z2HT +
L 5.04 C < 10 10 < 10 < 10 x CO = Carbendazim {Intace RB 350)
The results show that even if carbedazim is incorporated in a fabric treatment composition containing Arquad 2HT, at low levels, such as 0.1%, there is a significant reduction in fungal growth.
Oo
EXAMPLES 7= 11 it Yee
Compositions according to the following tables were prepared as described in Example 1. Fabrics were evaluated as described for example 1. The following results were obtained.
y
EXAMPLE 50/50 FOLYESTER COTTON COTTON FOPLIN
Mo A. niger Penicillium A. niger Fenicillium 8 Water =O 47.5 S0 SO i eee oes eoes abo me £ otre E 7. 8%
Arquad 2HT R7.0 x5 BO 50 8. 5%
Arguad 2HT \ ' + 0.8% CX 25 < 10 x0 < 10 9. ay
Lo
Arquad 2HT fy Yas + 0.5% Kix R2.5 42.5 42.% 47.5 10. 5%
Argquad 2HT + 107 A¥XX 25 2% n7.5 47.5 11. S%
Arquad 2HT + 0.57 FPX¥¥k IN 35 S80 30
A100 27189 © , = Rss ¥ C = Carhendazim (Intace B 300) ¥% F = Kathon (2-n~octyl-4-isothiazelin-3one ex
Rohm £ Haas) kX A = HActifresh LL 8110, which comprises 5H henzyl-alkyl-his (hydroxy alkyl) ammonium, ex
British Sanitized xxx%k FP = Preventol # 8% (alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, ex Rayer)
These examples clearly show the surprisingly better performance of textile treatment compositions comprising benzimidarolyl-alkyl-carbamate antimicrobial substances. oe EXAMPLES 12-16
Tablets comprising 8 g sodium bicarbonate, 2 g
Adogen and 0.4 4g carbendazim (Intace RR 30Q) were prepared and compared with tablets comprising 8 g sodium bicarbonate and 2 g Adogen.
Fieces of 50/50 resinated polyester cotton fabrics and pieces of a 100% cotton poplin fabric were washed in a Japanese washing machine at room temperature with
IL g of a commercially available wash powder. After a 1
SL Jt
AS
, == . minute spin to separate the wash liquor , the fabrics were. rinsed for ten minutes in running water. One tahlet was added and the rinse continued for a further minutes. After line drying, the treated fabrice were 5 assessed for microbial activity as in Example 1.
The result are the following:
Fungal Growth
Fabric Treatment Aspergillus Fenicillium 80/50 Polycaotton ContralX 40-43 44)
LOO% Cotton poplin Control HO 80 50/50 PC Softener + < 10 < 10 0.4 g Carb.
Po - 100% CP Softener + £10 < 10 peo hen 0.4 g Carb. 13 ¥ Control = Tablet containing Adogen and NaHCO.
Examples 17-30
The following agueous compositions were prepared ae in examples 1-6 and teeted on cotton as in these examples. The carhendazim used was Intace RIO. These
23/¢] ) . s
Co 27189 4 , = RR examples again show a reduction in fungal growth when carbendarzim is added to fabric softening compositions of the invention.
Fungal Growth a Products A_ Niger Penicillium 17. Water a0 50 18. 7.56% Stepantex VRH 20 20 80 17. 7.546% Stepantex VIRH 90 + 1.0% Carbendazim 0-10 ® 160 20, 8% DTTHMARC AC HO (1.2 ditallow oxy trimethylammonium propane chloride) 2y'. "&% DTTMAFC 0-10 O © + 17% Carbendazim 18 22. 5% Imidazolinium {Rewoquat W7500H) BO a0 a. 8% Imidazolinium 0-3 O + 1.0% Carbendazim 249. 10.8% Dihardened tallow dimethyl 40 [0 ammonium chloride {DHTMAC) =n 7% Hardened tallow fatty acid a5, 10.8% DHTHAC 20 0-10 = 7% Hardened tallow fatty acid 1.0% Carbendazim
, m2 Qe 2b. H% DHTDMAC ie 20 27. &% DHTDMAC 50 50 + 1.0% Aluminium Chlorohydrate (ACH) 28. 6 DHTDMAC 10 0 3 + 1.0% ACH + 1.0% Carbendazim 29. 3.8% DHTDMAC 540 20 1.2% Ceranine HC39? (ex Sandoz) 1.9% DHTM amine oxide (Lilaminox M44, ex Reral Nobel) 0.38% Qrthophosphoric Acid 30. I.8% DHTDMAC 30 10-138 1.9% Ceranine HC39 1.97% DHTM Amine Oxide
G.38% Orthophosphoric acid + 1.0% Carbendazim
It Ye

Claims (2)

  1. 97189 a y :
    ‘ . == Ayam CLAIMS 1a Fabric treatment composition comprising 1-20% by ‘ weight of a fabric-softening material and ©0,1-8% by weight of a benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate of the 7 following formula:
    RZ. Se - un - ¢ - ort Co oH i . H : 1 i » 1 i 2 i C lkyl where R a A Cy a alkyls and R sab, 4 alkyl or hydrogen.
  2. 2. Fabric treatment composition according to Claim 1 further comprising a cationic fabric softening material.
    =. Fabric treatment composition according to Claim 1 further comprising at least one other antimicrobial substance. . 18 4, Method for treating fabrice by rinsing the fabrics in an aqueous bath comprising a textile treatment composition comprising a fabric-softening material and a benzimidazolyl-alkyl-carbamate of the following formalas ' -— HN CO 2 \ il RE —r Je - NH - C - orl . ~~ H :
    Lie bg : IN 07189 A
    ~ . ° — . : W : ) ’ 1 =R1= 1 2 where RR is a Cys alkyly and RT is a Cia alkyl or hydrogen. wherein the concentration of the fabric softening material plus benzamidazolyl—-alkyl-carbamate Sm a composition in the bath is from 30 to 500 ppm, and their weight ratio is in the range from 10:1 to 10021. I 1 Loe
PH39258A 1988-09-21 1989-09-20 Fabric treatment composition PH27189A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB888822206A GB8822206D0 (en) 1988-09-21 1988-09-21 Fabric treatment composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PH27189A true PH27189A (en) 1993-04-16

Family

ID=10644018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PH39258A PH27189A (en) 1988-09-21 1989-09-20 Fabric treatment composition

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0360331B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02112473A (en)
KR (1) KR950009497B1 (en)
AU (1) AU613792B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8904720A (en)
CA (1) CA1340358C (en)
DE (1) DE68921822T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2070168T3 (en)
GB (1) GB8822206D0 (en)
MY (1) MY105854A (en)
PH (1) PH27189A (en)
TR (1) TR24561A (en)
ZA (1) ZA897208B (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2459354C2 (en) * 1974-12-16 1986-03-27 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt SOFT SOFT CONDENSER CONCENTRATE WITH DISINFECTING PROPERTIES
JPS57210068A (en) * 1981-06-17 1982-12-23 Asahi Chemical Ind Production of polyurethane fiber having anti-fungal property
DE3444068A1 (en) * 1984-12-03 1986-06-05 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf AGENT AND METHOD FOR TREATING WASHED LAUNDRY

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR24561A (en) 1991-11-22
EP0360331A2 (en) 1990-03-28
MY105854A (en) 1995-02-28
KR900005010A (en) 1990-04-13
EP0360331A3 (en) 1991-06-26
AU4153689A (en) 1990-03-29
BR8904720A (en) 1990-05-01
ZA897208B (en) 1991-05-29
DE68921822D1 (en) 1995-04-27
CA1340358C (en) 1999-01-26
KR950009497B1 (en) 1995-08-23
ES2070168T3 (en) 1995-06-01
AU613792B2 (en) 1991-08-08
JPH02112473A (en) 1990-04-25
GB8822206D0 (en) 1988-10-26
EP0360331B1 (en) 1995-03-22
DE68921822T2 (en) 1995-07-13

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